Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἦν	He was	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	Erat	He was	ܡܠܦ	He was	ἦν	He was
		—	γὰρ	for	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
		—	διδάσκων	teaching	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	docens	teaching	ܠܗܘܢ	teaching	διδάσκων	teaching
		—	αὐτοὺς	them	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	eos	them	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
		—	ὡς	as	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	sicut	as	ܓܝܪ	as	ὡς	as
		—	ἐξουσίαν	authority	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	potestatem	authority	ܐܝܟ	authority	ἐξουσίαν	authority
		—	ἔχων	having	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	habens	having	ܡܫܠܛܐ	having	ἔχων	having
		—	καὶ	and	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܠܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οὐχ	not	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	non	not	—	—	οὐχ	not
		—	ὡς	as	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	sicut	as	ܐܝܟ	as	ὡς	as
		—	οἱ	the	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
		—	γραμματεῖς	scribes	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	scribæ	scribes	ܤܦܪܝܗܘܢ	scribes	γραμματεῖς	scribes
		—	αὐτῶν.¶	of them.	MS lacuna		MS lacuna	eorum	their	ܘܦܪܝܫܐ	of them.	αὐτῶν.¶	of them.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13					Resumes at 9:2
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
	—	ἦν		He was	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	Erat	He was	ܡܠܦ	He was	ἦν	He was
	—	γὰρ		for	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
	—	διδάσκων		teaching	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	docens	teaching	ܠܗܘܢ	teaching	διδάσκων	teaching
	—	αὐτοὺς		them	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	eos	them	—	—	αὐτοὺς	them
	—	ὡς		as	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	sicut	as	ܓܝܪ	as	ὡς	as
	—	ἐξουσίαν		authority	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	potestatem	authority	ܐܝܟ	authority	ἐξουσίαν	authority
	—	ἔχων		having	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	habens	having	ܡܫܠܛܐ	having	ἔχων	having
	—	καὶ		and	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	et	and	ܘܠܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οὐχ		not	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	non	not	—	—	οὐχ	not
	—	ὡς		as	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	sicut	as	ܐܝܟ	as	ὡς	as
	—	οἱ		the	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
	—	γραμματεῖς		scribes	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	scribæ	scribes	ܤܦܪܝܗܘܢ	scribes	γραμματεῖς	scribes
	—	αὐτῶν.¶		of them.	MS lacuna	MS lacuna	eorum	their	ܘܦܪܝܫܐ	of them.	αὐτῶν.¶	of them.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13			Resumes at 9:2
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἦν

He was

MS lacuna

Erat

He was

ܡܠܦ

He was

ἦν

He was

—

γὰρ

for

MS lacuna

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

—

διδάσκων

teaching

MS lacuna

docens

teaching

ܠܗܘܢ

teaching

διδάσκων

teaching

—

αὐτοὺς

them

MS lacuna

eos

them

—

αὐτοὺς

them

—

ὡς

MS lacuna

sicut

ܓܝܪ

ὡς

—

ἐξουσίαν

authority

MS lacuna

potestatem

authority

ܐܝܟ

authority

ἐξουσίαν

authority

—

ἔχων

having

MS lacuna

habens

having

ܡܫܠܛܐ

having

ἔχων

having

—

καὶ

and

MS lacuna

and

ܘܠܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

οὐχ

not

MS lacuna

non

not

—

οὐχ

not

—

ὡς

MS lacuna

sicut

ܐܝܟ

ὡς

—

οἱ

the

MS lacuna

—

οἱ

the

—

γραμματεῖς

scribes

MS lacuna

scribæ

scribes

ܤܦܪܝܗܘܢ

scribes

γραμματεῖς

scribes

—

αὐτῶν.¶

of them.

MS lacuna

eorum

their

ܘܦܪܝܫܐ

of them.

αὐτῶν.¶

of them.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

Resumes at 9:2

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 7:29

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 7:29

Translation Lineage