The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | μήτε | nor swear | neque | nor swear | μητε | | | neque | ܘܠܐ | nor swear | μήτε | nor swear | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲣⲕ | swear | ἐν | by | per | by | εν | | | in | ܒܐܪܥܐ | by | ἐν | by | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῇ | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ | earth | γῇ | earth | terram | earth | γη | | | terram | — | — | γῇ | earth | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲟⲩⲉⲣⲏⲧⲉ | foot | ὅτι | because | quia | because | οτι | | | quia | ܕܟܘܒܫܐ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡϩⲩⲡⲟⲡⲟⲇⲓⲟⲛ | the footstool | ὑποπόδιόν | the footstool | scabellum | the footstool | ϋποποδιον | | | subpedaneum | ܗܝ | the footstool | ὑποπόδιόν | the footstool | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐστιν | it is | est | it is | εστιν | | | est | ܕܬܚܝܬ | it is | ἐστιν | it is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲇⲉ | nor | ποδῶν | feet | pedum | feet | ποδων | | | pedum | — | — | ποδῶν | feet | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ, | of Him, | ejus | of Him, | αυτου | | | ipsius | ܪܓܠܘܗܝ | of Him, | αὐτοῦ | of Him, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲣⲕ | swear | μήτε | nor swear | neque | nor swear | μητε | | | neque | ܐܦܠܐ | nor swear | μήτε | nor swear | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲛⲟϭ | great | εἰς | by | per | by | εις | | | — | — | — | εἰς | by | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem | Jerosolymam | Jerusalem | ϊεροσολυμα | | | hierosolyma | ܒܐܘܪܝܫܠܡ | Jerusalem | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲣⲣⲟ | king | ὅτι | because | quia | because | οτι | | | quia | ܕܡܕܝܢܬܗ | because | ὅτι | because | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲧⲡⲟⲗⲓⲥ | the city | πόλις | the city | civitas | the city | πολις | | | ciuitas | ܗܝ | the city | πόλις | the city | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉ | sg. masc. copula | ἐστὶν | it is | est | it is | εστιν | | | est | — | — | ἐστὶν | it is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | of the | — | — | του | | | in | — | — | τοῦ | of the | ||||||
| lost | — | μεγάλου | great | magni | great | μεγαλου | | | magni | ܕܡܠܟܐ | great | μεγάλου | great | ||||||||
| lost | — | βασιλέως, | King, | regis | King, | βασιλεως | | | regis | ܪܒܐ | King, | βασιλέως | King, | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 10:13 | |||||||||||||||||||