The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | then | τοτε | Then | Tunc | Then | τοτε | | | — | ܗܝܕܝܢ | Then | Τότε | Then | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲉⲓ | to begin | ηρξατο | he began | cœpit | he began | ηρξατο | | | — | ܫܪܝ | he began | ἤρξατο | to rule/begin | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲱⲣⲕ | swear | καταθεματιζειν | to curse | detestari | to curse | καταθεματιζειν | | | — | ܠܡܚܪܡܘ | to | καταθεματίζειν | to curse | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ομνυειν | to swear | jurare | to swear | ομνυειν | | | — | ܘܠܡܐܡܐ | swear, | ὀμνύειν | to swear | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲕⲁⲉⲩⲱ | — | οτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ουκ | Not | non | not | ουκ | | | — | ܕܠܐ | not that | Οὐκ | Not | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ | know | οιδα | I know | novisset | he knew | οιδα | | | — | ܝܕܥܢܐ | I know | οἶδα | I know | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | ܠܗ | and to | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | ανθρωπον | man! | hominem | the man | ανθρωπον | | | — | ܠܓܒܪܐ | man. | ἄνθρωπον | man! | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | — | ܘܒܗ | And in that | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ευθυς | StraightLexical | continuo | immediately | ευθεως | | | — | ܒܫܥܬܐ | hour | εὐθέως | immediately | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | — | — | — | — | | | ܩܪܐ | imprecate | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲡⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | αλεκτωρ | a rooster | gallus | the cock | αλεκτωρ | | | — | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | the cock crew. | ἀλέκτωρ | a rooster | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εφωνησεν | crowed. | cantavit | crew | εφωνησεν | | | — | — | — | ἐφώνησεν | crowed. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 27:62 | |||||||||||||||||||