Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	οὕτως	Thus	ουτως	\|	ita	Sic	Thus	ܗܟܢܐ	Thus	Οὕτως	Thus
		—	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
		—	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves	ϋμεις	\|	uos	vos	you yourselves	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
		—	ἔξωθεν	outside	εξωθεν	\|	a	a	outside	ܡܢ	outside	ἔξωθεν	outside
		—	μὲν	indeed	μεν	\|	foris	foris	indeed	ܠܒܪ	indeed	μὲν	indeed
		—	φαίνεσθε	appear	—	\|	quidem	quidem	appear	ܡܬܚܙܝܢ	appear	φαίνεσθε	appear
		—	τοῖς	<the>	τοις	\|	paretis	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	<the>
		—	ἀνθρώποις	to men	ανθρωποις	\|	hominibus	hominibus	to men	ܠܒܢܝ	to men	ἀνθρώποις	to men
		—	δίκαιοι,	righteous,	δικαιοι	\|	iusti	justi	righteous,	ܐܢܫܐ	righteous,	δίκαιοι	righteous,
		—	ἔσωθεν	inwardly	εσωθεν	\|	intus	intus	inwardly	ܐܝܟ	inwardly	ἔσωθεν	inwardly
		—	δέ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
		—	ἐστε	you are	—	\|	pleni	pleni	you are	ܘܡܢ	you are	μεστοί	you are
		—	μεστοὶ	full	μεστοι	\|	estis	estis	full	ܠܓܘ	full	ἐστε	full
		—	ὑποκρίσεως	of hypocrisy	ϋποκρισεως	\|	hypocrisi	hypocrisi	of hypocrisy	ܡܠܝܢ	of hypocrisy	ὑποκρίσεως	of hypocrisy
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ἀνομίας.¶	lawlessness.	ανομειας	\|	iniquitate	iniquitate	lawlessness.	ܥܘܠܐ	lawlessness.	ἀνομίας	lawlessness.
	Next Fragment: Matt 23:30
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	οὕτως	Thus	ουτως	\|	ita	Sic	Thus	ܗܟܢܐ	Thus	Οὕτως	Thus
	—	καὶ	also	και	\|	et	et	also	ܐܦ	also	καὶ	also
	—	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves	ϋμεις	\|	uos	vos	you yourselves	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you yourselves	ὑμεῖς	you yourselves
	—	ἔξωθεν	outside	εξωθεν	\|	a	a	outside	ܡܢ	outside	ἔξωθεν	outside
	—	μὲν	indeed	μεν	\|	foris	foris	indeed	ܠܒܪ	indeed	μὲν	indeed
	—	φαίνεσθε	appear	—	\|	quidem	quidem	appear	ܡܬܚܙܝܢ	appear	φαίνεσθε	appear
	—	τοῖς	<the>	τοις	\|	paretis	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	<the>
	—	ἀνθρώποις	to men	ανθρωποις	\|	hominibus	hominibus	to men	ܠܒܢܝ	to men	ἀνθρώποις	to men
	—	δίκαιοι,	righteous,	δικαιοι	\|	iusti	justi	righteous,	ܐܢܫܐ	righteous,	δίκαιοι	righteous,
	—	ἔσωθεν	inwardly	εσωθεν	\|	intus	intus	inwardly	ܐܝܟ	inwardly	ἔσωθεν	inwardly
	—	δέ	however	δε	\|	autem	autem	however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	however
	—	ἐστε	you are	—	\|	pleni	pleni	you are	ܘܡܢ	you are	μεστοί	you are
	—	μεστοὶ	full	μεστοι	\|	estis	estis	full	ܠܓܘ	full	ἐστε	full
	—	ὑποκρίσεως	of hypocrisy	ϋποκρισεως	\|	hypocrisi	hypocrisi	of hypocrisy	ܡܠܝܢ	of hypocrisy	ὑποκρίσεως	of hypocrisy
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܬܘܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ἀνομίας.¶	lawlessness.	ανομειας	\|	iniquitate	iniquitate	lawlessness.	ܥܘܠܐ	lawlessness.	ἀνομίας	lawlessness.
Next Fragment: Matt 23:30
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

οὕτως

Thus

ουτως

ita

Sic

Thus

ܗܟܢܐ

Thus

Οὕτως

Thus

—

καὶ

also

και

also

ܐܦ

also

καὶ

also

—

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

ϋμεις

uos

vos

you yourselves

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you yourselves

ὑμεῖς

you yourselves

—

ἔξωθεν

outside

εξωθεν

outside

ܡܢ

outside

ἔξωθεν

outside

—

μὲν

indeed

μεν

foris

indeed

ܠܒܪ

indeed

μὲν

indeed

—

φαίνεσθε

appear

—

quidem

appear

ܡܬܚܙܝܢ

appear

φαίνεσθε

appear

—

τοῖς

<the>

τοις

paretis

—

τοῖς

<the>

—

ἀνθρώποις

to men

ανθρωποις

hominibus

to men

ܠܒܢܝ

to men

ἀνθρώποις

to men

—

δίκαιοι,

righteous,

δικαιοι

iusti

justi

righteous,

ܐܢܫܐ

righteous,

δίκαιοι

righteous,

—

ἔσωθεν

inwardly

εσωθεν

intus

inwardly

ܐܝܟ

inwardly

ἔσωθεν

inwardly

—

δέ

however

δε

autem

however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

however

—

ἐστε

you are

—

pleni

you are

ܘܡܢ

you are

μεστοί

you are

—

μεστοὶ

full

μεστοι

estis

full

ܠܓܘ

full

ἐστε

full

—

ὑποκρίσεως

of hypocrisy

ϋποκρισεως

hypocrisi

of hypocrisy

ܡܠܝܢ

of hypocrisy

ὑποκρίσεως

of hypocrisy

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܢܬܘܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

ἀνομίας.¶

lawlessness.

ανομειας

iniquitate

lawlessness.

ܥܘܠܐ

lawlessness.

ἀνομίας

lawlessness.

Next Fragment: Matt 23:30

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 23:28

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 23:28

Translation Lineage