Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
στραφεισP75		Having turned	στραφεὶς	Having turned	στραφεις	\|	conuersus	Conversus	?	ܘܐܬܦܢܝ	Having turned	Στραφεὶς	Having turned
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	—	\|	ad	ad	to	—	—	πρὸς	to
αυτασP75		them	αὐτὰς	them	—	\|	eas	illas	?	ܠܘܬܗܝܢ	them	αὐτὰς	them
ισP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	uestros	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ειπενP75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
θυγατερεσP75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܒܢܬ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ιλημP75		Daughters	θυγατέρες	Daughters	θυγατερες	\|	filie	Fili	?	—	—	Θυγατέρες	Daughters
μηP75		of Jerusalem,	Ἰερουσαλήμ,	of Jerusalem,	—	\|	—	Jerusalem	?	ܐܘܪܫܠܡ	of Jerusalem,	Ἱερουσαλήμ	of Jerusalem,
κλαιετεP75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	nolite	nolite	?	ܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
επP75		do weep	κλαίετε	do weep	κλαιετε	\|	hierusalem	flere	?	—	—	κλαίετε	do weep
εμεP75		for	ἐπ᾽	for	—	\|	plangere	super	upon/over	ܬܒܟܝܢ	for	ἐπ’	for
πληνP75		Me myself,	ἐμέ,	Me myself,	εμε	\|	me	me	me	ܥܠܝ	Me myself,	ἐμέ	Me myself,
εφP75		but	πλὴν	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܒܪܡ	but	πλὴν	but
εαυτασP75		for	ἐφ᾽	for	—	\|	—	super	upon/over	—	—	ἐφ’	for
κλαιετεP75		yourselves	ἑαυτὰς	yourselves	εαυτας	\|	uos	vos	you (pl)	ܥܠ	yourselves	ἑαυτὰς	yourselves
καιP75		do weep	κλαίετε	do weep	κλαιετε	\|	neque	ipsas	?	ܢܦܫܟܝܢ	do weep	κλαίετε	do weep
επιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	lugete	flete	?	ܒܟܝܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
ταP75		for	ἐπὶ	for	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	ἐπὶ	for
τεκναP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
υμωνP75		children	τέκνα	children	τεκνα	\|	plorate	filios	?	ܘܥܠ	children	τέκνα	children
ὑμῶν.P75		of you.	ὑμῶν.	of you.	ϋμων	\|	filios	vestros	?	ܒܢܝܟܝܢ	of you.	ὑμῶν	of you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
στραφεισP75		Having turned	στραφεὶς	Having turned	στραφεις	\|	conuersus	Conversus	?	ܘܐܬܦܢܝ	Having turned	Στραφεὶς	Having turned
δεP75		then	δὲ	then	δε	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	then
προσP75		to	πρὸς	to	—	\|	ad	ad	to	—	—	πρὸς	to
αυτασP75		them	αὐτὰς	them	—	\|	eas	illas	?	ܠܘܬܗܝܢ	them	αὐτὰς	them
ισP75		<the>	ὁ	<the>	ο	\|	uestros	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
ειπενP75		Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus	—	\|	ihs	Jesus	Jesus	ܘܐܡܪ	Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus
θυγατερεσP75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said	ܒܢܬ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ιλημP75		Daughters	θυγατέρες	Daughters	θυγατερες	\|	filie	Fili	?	—	—	Θυγατέρες	Daughters
μηP75		of Jerusalem,	Ἰερουσαλήμ,	of Jerusalem,	—	\|	—	Jerusalem	?	ܐܘܪܫܠܡ	of Jerusalem,	Ἱερουσαλήμ	of Jerusalem,
κλαιετεP75		not	μὴ	not	μη	\|	nolite	nolite	?	ܠܐ	not	μὴ	not
επP75		do weep	κλαίετε	do weep	κλαιετε	\|	hierusalem	flere	?	—	—	κλαίετε	do weep
εμεP75		for	ἐπ᾽	for	—	\|	plangere	super	upon/over	ܬܒܟܝܢ	for	ἐπ’	for
πληνP75		Me myself,	ἐμέ,	Me myself,	εμε	\|	me	me	me	ܥܠܝ	Me myself,	ἐμέ	Me myself,
εφP75		but	πλὴν	but	—	\|	sed	sed	but	ܒܪܡ	but	πλὴν	but
εαυτασP75		for	ἐφ᾽	for	—	\|	—	super	upon/over	—	—	ἐφ’	for
κλαιετεP75		yourselves	ἑαυτὰς	yourselves	εαυτας	\|	uos	vos	you (pl)	ܥܠ	yourselves	ἑαυτὰς	yourselves
καιP75		do weep	κλαίετε	do weep	κλαιετε	\|	neque	ipsas	?	ܢܦܫܟܝܢ	do weep	κλαίετε	do weep
επιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	lugete	flete	?	ܒܟܝܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
ταP75		for	ἐπὶ	for	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	ἐπὶ	for
τεκναP75		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
υμωνP75		children	τέκνα	children	τεκνα	\|	plorate	filios	?	ܘܥܠ	children	τέκνα	children
ὑμῶν.P75		of you.	ὑμῶν.	of you.	ϋμων	\|	filios	vestros	?	ܒܢܝܟܝܢ	of you.	ὑμῶν	of you.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

στραφεισP75

Having turned

στραφεὶς

Having turned

στραφεις

conuersus

Conversus

ܘܐܬܦܢܝ

Having turned

Στραφεὶς

Having turned

δεP75

then

δὲ

then

δε

autem

but/however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

then

προσP75

πρὸς

—

πρὸς

αυτασP75

them

αὐτὰς

them

—

eas

illas

ܠܘܬܗܝܢ

them

αὐτὰς

them

ισP75

<the>

ὁ

<the>

uestros

—

ὁ

<the>

ειπενP75

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

—

ihs

Jesus

ܘܐܡܪ

Jesus

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus

θυγατερεσP75

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

said

ܒܢܬ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

ιλημP75

Daughters

θυγατέρες

Daughters

θυγατερες

filie

Fili

—

Θυγατέρες

Daughters

μηP75

of Jerusalem,

Ἰερουσαλήμ,

of Jerusalem,

—

Jerusalem

ܐܘܪܫܠܡ

of Jerusalem,

Ἱερουσαλήμ

of Jerusalem,

κλαιετεP75

not

μὴ

not

μη

nolite

ܠܐ

not

μὴ

not

επP75

do weep

κλαίετε

do weep

κλαιετε

hierusalem

flere

—

κλαίετε

do weep

εμεP75

for

ἐπ᾽

for

—

plangere

super

upon/over

ܬܒܟܝܢ

for

ἐπ’

for

πληνP75

Me myself,

ἐμέ,

Me myself,

εμε

ܥܠܝ

Me myself,

ἐμέ

Me myself,

εφP75

but

πλὴν

but

—

sed

but

ܒܪܡ

but

πλὴν

but

εαυτασP75

for

ἐφ᾽

for

—

super

upon/over

—

ἐφ’

for

κλαιετεP75

yourselves

ἑαυτὰς

yourselves

εαυτας

uos

vos

you (pl)

ܥܠ

yourselves

ἑαυτὰς

yourselves

καιP75

do weep

κλαίετε

do weep

κλαιετε

neque

ipsas

ܢܦܫܟܝܢ

do weep

κλαίετε

do weep

επιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

lugete

flete

ܒܟܝܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

ταP75

for

ἐπὶ

for

—

and

—

ἐπὶ

for

τεκναP75

the

τὰ

the

τα

—

τὰ

the

υμωνP75

children

τέκνα

children

τεκνα

plorate

filios

ܘܥܠ

children

τέκνα

children

ὑμῶν.P75

of you.

ὑμῶν.

of you.

ϋμων

filios

vestros

ܒܢܝܟܝܢ

of you.

ὑμῶν

of you.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 23:28

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 23:28

Translation Lineage