Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ηκολουθειP75		Were following	Ἠκολούθει	Were following	ηκολουθει	\|	sequebatur	Sequebatur	?	ܘܐܬܐ	Were following	Ἠκολούθει	Were following
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
αυτωP75		Him	αὐτῷ	Him	—	\|	illum	illum	him	—	—	αὐτῷ	Him
πολυP75		a great	πολὺ	a great	—	\|	multitudo	multa	?	ܒܬܪܗ	a great	πολὺ	a great
πληθοσP75		multitude	πλῆθος	multitude	πληθος	\|	—	turba	?	ܤܘܓܐܐ	multitude	πλῆθος	multitude
τουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
λαουP75		people	λαοῦ	people	λαου	\|	populi	populi	of the people	ܕܥܡܐ	people	λαοῦ	people
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
γυναικωνP75		of women	γυναικῶν	of women	—	\|	et	mulierum	?	ܘܢܫܐ	of women	γυναικῶν	of women
αιP75		who	αἳ	who	αι	\|	mulieres	—	—	—	—	αἳ	who
εκοπτοντοP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	quae	qu	?	ܕܡܪܩܕܢ	also	καὶ	also
καιP75		were mourning	ἐκόπτοντο	were mourning	εκοπτοντο	\|	plangebant	plangebant	?	ܗܘܝ	were mourning	ἐκόπτοντο	were mourning
εθρηνουνP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αυτονP75		they were lamenting for	ἐθρήνουν	they were lamenting for	—	\|	lamentabant	lamentabantur	?	ܘܐܠܝܢ	they were lamenting for	ἐθρήνουν	they were lamenting for
αὐτόν.P75		Him.	αὐτόν.	Him.	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܥܠܘܗܝ	Him.	αὐτόν	Him.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ηκολουθειP75		Were following	Ἠκολούθει	Were following	ηκολουθει	\|	sequebatur	Sequebatur	?	ܘܐܬܐ	Were following	Ἠκολούθει	Were following
δεP75		now	δὲ	now	δε	\|	autem	autem	but/however	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	now
αυτωP75		Him	αὐτῷ	Him	—	\|	illum	illum	him	—	—	αὐτῷ	Him
πολυP75		a great	πολὺ	a great	—	\|	multitudo	multa	?	ܒܬܪܗ	a great	πολὺ	a great
πληθοσP75		multitude	πλῆθος	multitude	πληθος	\|	—	turba	?	ܤܘܓܐܐ	multitude	πλῆθος	multitude
τουP75		of the	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
λαουP75		people	λαοῦ	people	λαου	\|	populi	populi	of the people	ܕܥܡܐ	people	λαοῦ	people
καιP75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
γυναικωνP75		of women	γυναικῶν	of women	—	\|	et	mulierum	?	ܘܢܫܐ	of women	γυναικῶν	of women
αιP75		who	αἳ	who	αι	\|	mulieres	—	—	—	—	αἳ	who
εκοπτοντοP75		also	καὶ	also	—	\|	quae	qu	?	ܕܡܪܩܕܢ	also	καὶ	also
καιP75		were mourning	ἐκόπτοντο	were mourning	εκοπτοντο	\|	plangebant	plangebant	?	ܗܘܝ	were mourning	ἐκόπτοντο	were mourning
εθρηνουνP75		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
αυτονP75		they were lamenting for	ἐθρήνουν	they were lamenting for	—	\|	lamentabant	lamentabantur	?	ܘܐܠܝܢ	they were lamenting for	ἐθρήνουν	they were lamenting for
αὐτόν.P75		Him.	αὐτόν.	Him.	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܥܠܘܗܝ	Him.	αὐτόν	Him.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ηκολουθειP75

Were following

Ἠκολούθει

Were following

ηκολουθει

sequebatur

Sequebatur

ܘܐܬܐ

Were following

Ἠκολούθει

Were following

δεP75

now

δὲ

now

δε

autem

but/however

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

now

αυτωP75

Him

αὐτῷ

Him

—

illum

him

—

αὐτῷ

Him

πολυP75

a great

πολὺ

a great

—

multitudo

multa

ܒܬܪܗ

a great

πολὺ

a great

πληθοσP75

multitude

πλῆθος

multitude

πληθος

—

turba

ܤܘܓܐܐ

multitude

πλῆθος

multitude

τουP75

of the

τοῦ

of the

του

—

τοῦ

of the

λαουP75

people

λαοῦ

people

λαου

populi

of the people

ܕܥܡܐ

people

λαοῦ

people

καιP75

and

καὶ

and

και

—

and

—

καὶ

and

γυναικωνP75

of women

γυναικῶν

of women

—

mulierum

ܘܢܫܐ

of women

γυναικῶν

of women

αιP75

who

αἳ

who

αι

mulieres

—

αἳ

who

εκοπτοντοP75

also

καὶ

also

—

quae

ܕܡܪܩܕܢ

also

καὶ

also

καιP75

were mourning

ἐκόπτοντο

were mourning

εκοπτοντο

plangebant

ܗܘܝ

were mourning

ἐκόπτοντο

were mourning

εθρηνουνP75

and

καὶ

and

—

and

—

καὶ

and

αυτονP75

they were lamenting for

ἐθρήνουν

they were lamenting for

—

lamentabant

lamentabantur

ܘܐܠܝܢ

they were lamenting for

ἐθρήνουν

they were lamenting for

αὐτόν.P75

Him.

αὐτόν.

Him.

αυτον

eum

him

ܥܠܘܗܝ

Him.

αὐτόν

Him.

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Luke 23:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 23:27

Translation Lineage