Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἰδοὺ	Behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	Ecce	Behold	ܗܐ	behold	Ἰδού	Behold
		—	ἀναβαίνομεν	we go up	—	\|	ascendimus	ascendimus	we go up	ܤܠܩܝܢ	we go up	ἀναβαίνομεν	we go up
		—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	hierosolyma	Jerosolymam	to	—	—	εἰς	to
		—	Ἱεροσόλυμα,	Jerusalem,	ϊεροσολυμα	\|	et	et	Jerusalem,	ܚܢܢ	Jerusalem,	Ἱεροσόλυμα	Jerusalem,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	filius	Filius	and	ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ	and	καὶ	and
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	hominis	hominis	Son	ܘܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
		—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
		—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	tradetur	tradetur	of Man	ܕܐܢܫܐ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
		—	παραδοθήσεται	will be betrayed	παραδοθησεται	\|	principibus	principibus	will be betrayed	—	—	παραδοθήσεται	will be betrayed
		—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
		—	ἀρχιερεῦσιν	chief priests	αρχιερευσιν	\|	sacerdotum	sacerdotum	chief priests	ܡܫܬܠܡ	chief priests	ἀρχιερεῦσιν	chief priests
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܪܒܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	γραμματεῦσιν,	scribes,	γραμματευσιν	\|	scribis	scribis	scribes,	ܟܗܢܐ	scribes,	γραμματεῦσιν	scribes,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܠܤܦܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
		—	κατακρινοῦσιν	they will condemn	κατακρεινουσιν	\|	condemnabunt	condemnabunt	they will condemn	—	—	κατακρινοῦσιν	they will condemn
		—	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him	ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
		—	θανάτῳ	to death	θανατω	\|	morti	morte	to death	ܠܡܘܬܐ	to death	θανάτῳ	to death
	Next Fragment: Matt 20:23
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἰδοὺ	Behold	ϊδου	\|	ecce	Ecce	Behold	ܗܐ	behold	Ἰδού	Behold
	—	ἀναβαίνομεν	we go up	—	\|	ascendimus	ascendimus	we go up	ܤܠܩܝܢ	we go up	ἀναβαίνομεν	we go up
	—	εἰς	to	εις	\|	hierosolyma	Jerosolymam	to	—	—	εἰς	to
	—	Ἱεροσόλυμα,	Jerusalem,	ϊεροσολυμα	\|	et	et	Jerusalem,	ܚܢܢ	Jerusalem,	Ἱεροσόλυμα	Jerusalem,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	filius	Filius	and	ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ	and	καὶ	and
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	υἱὸς	Son	ϋιος	\|	hominis	hominis	Son	ܘܒܪܗ	Son	υἱὸς	Son
	—	τοῦ	<the>	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	<the>
	—	ἀνθρώπου	of Man	ανθρωπου	\|	tradetur	tradetur	of Man	ܕܐܢܫܐ	of Man	ἀνθρώπου	of Man
	—	παραδοθήσεται	will be betrayed	παραδοθησεται	\|	principibus	principibus	will be betrayed	—	—	παραδοθήσεται	will be betrayed
	—	τοῖς	to the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	to the
	—	ἀρχιερεῦσιν	chief priests	αρχιερευσιν	\|	sacerdotum	sacerdotum	chief priests	ܡܫܬܠܡ	chief priests	ἀρχιερεῦσιν	chief priests
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܪܒܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	γραμματεῦσιν,	scribes,	γραμματευσιν	\|	scribis	scribis	scribes,	ܟܗܢܐ	scribes,	γραμματεῦσιν	scribes,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܠܤܦܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
	—	κατακρινοῦσιν	they will condemn	κατακρεινουσιν	\|	condemnabunt	condemnabunt	they will condemn	—	—	κατακρινοῦσιν	they will condemn
	—	αὐτὸν	Him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	Him	ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ	Him	αὐτὸν	Him
	—	θανάτῳ	to death	θανατω	\|	morti	morte	to death	ܠܡܘܬܐ	to death	θανάτῳ	to death
Next Fragment: Matt 20:23
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἰδοὺ

Behold

ϊδου

ecce

Ecce

Behold

ܗܐ

behold

Ἰδού

Behold

—

ἀναβαίνομεν

we go up

—

ascendimus

we go up

ܤܠܩܝܢ

we go up

ἀναβαίνομεν

we go up

—

εἰς

εις

hierosolyma

Jerosolymam

—

εἰς

—

Ἱεροσόλυμα,

Jerusalem,

ϊεροσολυμα

Jerusalem,

ܚܢܢ

Jerusalem,

Ἱεροσόλυμα

Jerusalem,

—

καὶ

and

και

filius

Filius

and

ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ

and

καὶ

and

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

υἱὸς

Son

ϋιος

hominis

Son

ܘܒܪܗ

Son

υἱὸς

Son

—

τοῦ

<the>

του

—

τοῦ

<the>

—

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

ανθρωπου

tradetur

of Man

ܕܐܢܫܐ

of Man

ἀνθρώπου

of Man

—

παραδοθήσεται

will be betrayed

παραδοθησεται

principibus

will be betrayed

—

παραδοθήσεται

will be betrayed

—

τοῖς

to the

τοις

—

τοῖς

to the

—

ἀρχιερεῦσιν

chief priests

αρχιερευσιν

sacerdotum

chief priests

ܡܫܬܠܡ

chief priests

ἀρχιερεῦσιν

chief priests

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܪܒܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

γραμματεῦσιν,

scribes,

γραμματευσιν

scribis

scribes,

ܟܗܢܐ

scribes,

γραμματεῦσιν

scribes,

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܠܤܦܪܐ

and

καὶ

and

—

κατακρινοῦσιν

they will condemn

κατακρεινουσιν

condemnabunt

they will condemn

—

κατακρινοῦσιν

they will condemn

—

αὐτὸν

Him

αυτον

eum

Him

ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ

Him

αὐτὸν

Him

—

θανάτῳ

to death

θανατω

morti

morte

to death

ܠܡܘܬܐ

to death

θανάτῳ

to death

Next Fragment: Matt 20:23

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 20:18

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 20:18

Translation Lineage