The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲓⲇⲟⲩ | Behold | ἰδοὺ | Behold | Ecce | Behold | ϊδου | | | ecce | ܗܐ | behold | Ἰδού | Behold | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉⲓⲥϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ | spathe | ἀναβαίνομεν | we go up | ascendimus | we go up | — | | | ascendimus | ܤܠܩܝܢ | we go up | ἀναβαίνομεν | we go up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲛⲛⲁⲃⲱⲕ | go | εἰς | to | Jerosolymam | to | εις | | | hierosolyma | — | — | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem, | Ἱεροσόλυμα, | Jerusalem, | et | Jerusalem, | ϊεροσολυμα | | | et | ܚܢܢ | Jerusalem, | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | Filius | and | και | | | filius | ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | υἱὸς | Son | hominis | Son | ϋιος | | | hominis | ܘܒܪܗ | Son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | tradetur | of Man | ανθρωπου | | | tradetur | ܕܐܢܫܐ | of Man | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | παραδοθήσεται | will be betrayed | principibus | will be betrayed | παραδοθησεται | | | principibus | — | — | παραδοθήσεται | will be betrayed | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῖς | to the | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῦσιν | chief priests | sacerdotum | chief priests | αρχιερευσιν | | | sacerdotum | ܡܫܬܠܡ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῦσιν | chief priests | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܠܪܒܝ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribes, | γραμματεῦσιν, | scribes, | scribis | scribes, | γραμματευσιν | | | scribis | ܟܗܢܐ | scribes, | γραμματεῦσιν | scribes, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܠܤܦܪܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | κατακρινοῦσιν | they will condemn | condemnabunt | they will condemn | κατακρεινουσιν | | | condemnabunt | — | — | κατακρινοῦσιν | they will condemn | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | αὐτὸν | Him | eum | Him | αυτον | | | eum | ܘܢܚܝܒܘܢܝܗܝ | Him | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧⲟⲩ | to hand of | θανάτῳ | to death | morte | to death | θανατω | | | morti | ܠܡܘܬܐ | to death | θανάτῳ | to death | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 20:23 | |||||||||||||||||||