The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲱⲛ | approach | ὅτε | when | cum | when | οτε | | | ut | ܩܪܒ | when | ὅτε | when | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ἤγγισαν | they drew near | appropinquassent | they drew near | ηγγισαν | | | — | ܠܐܘܪܫܠܡ | they drew near | ἤγγισαν | they drew near | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | εἰς | to | Jerosolymis | to | εις | | | hierosolyma | ܘܐܬܐ | to | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧϩⲓⲉⲣⲟⲥⲟⲗⲩⲙⲁ | Jerusalem | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem | — | — | ϊεροσολυμα | | | in | — | — | Ἱεροσόλυμα | Jerusalem | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | — | ܠܒܝܬ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲉⲓ | come | ἦλθον | came | venissent | came | ηλθον | | | uenerunt | ܦܓܐ | came | ἦλθον | came | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | εἰς | to | Bethphage | to | εις | | | betphage | ܥܠ | to | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲏⲇⲫⲁⲅⲏ | — | Βηθφαγὴ | Bethphage | ad | Bethphage | — | | | adpropiassent | ܓܢܒ | Bethphage | Βηθσφαγὴ | Bethphage | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲧⲟⲟⲩ | mountain | εἰς | on | montem | on | — | | | montem | ܛܘܪܐ | on | πρὸς | on | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛϫⲟⲉⲓⲧ | olive tree | ὄρος | Mount | Oliveti | Mount | ορος | | | oliueti | ܕܙܝܬܐ | Mount | ὄρος | Mount | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | <the> | — | — | των | | | ad | — | — | τῶν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲟⲟⲩ | send | ἐλαιῶν, | of Olives, | tunc | of Olives, | ελαιων | | | tunc | ܫܕܪ | of Olives, | Ἐλαιῶν | of Olives, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | then | τότε | then | — | — | τοτε | | | — | — | — | τότε | then | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | | | suos | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | ἀπέστειλεν | sent | misit | sent | απεστειλεν | | | misit | ܬܪܝܢ | sent | ἀπέστειλεν | sent | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | δύο | two | duos | two | δυο | | | duos | ܡܢ | two | δύο | two | ||||||
| lost | — | μαθητὰς | disciples | discipulos | disciples | μαθητας | | | discipulos | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | disciples | μαθητάς | disciples | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 21:13 | |||||||||||||||||||