The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܟܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | διαγενομένου | when was passing | cum | when was passing | — | | | abeuntes | ܥܒܪܬ | when was passing | διαγενομένου | when was passing | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | σαββάτου | Sabbath | transisset | Sabbath | — | | | — | — | — | σαββάτου | Sabbath | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Μαρία | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | sabbatum | Mary | — | | | — | ܫܒܬܐ | Mary | ἡ | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Μαγδαληνὴ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲙⲁⲅⲇⲁⲗⲏⲛⲏ | Magdalene | Μαγδαληνὴ | Magdalene | Maria | Magdalene | — | | | — | ܡܪܝܡ | Magdalene | καὶ | Magdalene | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | Magdalene | and | — | | | — | ܡܓܕܠܝܬܐ | and | Μαρία | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲁ | Mary | Μαρία | Mary | et | Mary | — | | | — | — | — | Ἰακώβου | Mary | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the mother | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | καὶ | the mother | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Σαλώμη | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲉⲓⲛⲉ | pass by | Ἰακώβου | of James | Maria | of James | — | | | — | ܘܡܪܝܡ | of James | ἠγόρασαν | of James | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | Jacobi | and | — | | | — | ܕܝܥܩܘܒ | and | ἀρώματα | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲥⲁⲗⲱⲙⲏ | Salome | Σαλώμη | Salome | et | Salome | — | | | — | — | — | ἵνα | Salome | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἠγόρασαν | bought | Salome | bought | ηγορασαν | | | — | ܘܫܠܘܡ | bought | ἐλθοῦσαι | bought | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲁⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ | — | ἀρώματα | spices | emerunt | spices | αρωματα | | | emerunt | ܙܒܢ | spices | ἀλείψωσιν | spices | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϣⲉⲡϩⲉⲛϩⲏⲛⲉ | group of four | ἵνα | that | aromata | that | ϊνα | | | aromata | ܗܪܘܡܐ | that | αὐτόν | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ἐλθοῦσαι | having come | ut | having come | — | | | ut | — | — | ἐλθοῦσαι | having come | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲓ | come | ἀλείψωσιν | they may anoint | venientes | they may anoint | — | | | eum | ܕܢܐܬܝܢ | they may anoint | ἀλείψωσιν | they may anoint | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲧⲁϩⲥϥ | anoint | αὐτόν. | Him. | ungerent | Him. | αυτον | | | ungerent | ܢܡܫܚܢܝܗܝ | Him. | αὐτόν. | Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||