The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܡܚܕܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲧⲟⲟⲩⲉ | dawn | εὐθὺς | early | confestim | early | — | | | confestim | ܒܨܦܪܐ | early | εὐθέως | early | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ἐπὶ | upon | mane | upon | — | | | mane | ܥܒܕܘ | upon | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲓⲗⲁⲧⲟⲥ | <the> | τὸ | <the> | — | — | — | | | . | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | πρωῒ | in the morning | consilium | in the morning | πρωι | | | consilium | ܡܠܟܐ | in the morning | πρωῒ | in the morning | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϫⲓϣⲟϫⲛⲉ | take counsel | συμβούλιον | a counsel | facientes | a counsel | — | | | — | ܪܒܝ | a counsel | συμβούλιον | a counsel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲏⲣϥ | — | ποιήσαντες | having formed | summi | having formed | — | | | summi | — | — | ποιήσαντες | having formed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οἱ | the | — | — | οι | | | fecerunt | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲛⲁⲣⲭⲓⲉⲣⲉⲩⲥ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | sacerdotes | chief priests | αρχιερεις | | | sacerdotes | ܟܗܢܐ | chief priests | ἀρχιερεῖς | chief priests | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲥⲉⲛϩ | — | μετὰ | with | cum | with | μετα | | | cum | ܥܡ | with | μετὰ | with | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | the | — | — | των | | | in | — | — | τῶν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲡⲣⲉⲥⲃⲩⲧⲉⲣⲟⲥ | elders | πρεσβυτέρων | elders | senioribus | elders | πρεσβυτερων | | | senioribus | ܩܫܝܫܐ | elders | πρεσβυτέρων | elders | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܥܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲛⲉⲅⲣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲧⲉⲩⲥ | scribes | γραμματέων | scribes | scribis | scribes | γραμματεων | | | scribis | ܤܦܪܐ | scribes | γραμματέων | scribes | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܥܡ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩϫⲓⲧϥ | receive | ὅλον | all | universo | all | ολον | | | uniuerso | ܟܠܗ | all | ὅλον | all | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲡⲥⲩⲛϩⲉⲇⲣⲓⲟⲛ | Council, | συνέδριον, | Council, | concilio | Council, | συνεδριον | | | concilio | ܟܢܘܫܬܐ | Council, | συνέδριον | Council, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲧⲁⲁϥ | give | δήσαντες | having bound | vincientes | having bound | — | | | uinctum | — | — | δήσαντες | having bound | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | — | | | atrium | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | Jesum | Jesus | — | | | ihm | ܘܐܤܪܘ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | to hand of | ἀπήνεγκαν | they led Him away | duxerunt | they led Him away | — | | | duxerunt | ܠܝܫܘܥ | they led Him away | ἀπήνεγκαν | they led Him away | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܐܘܒܠܘܗܝ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | παρέδωκαν | delivered Him | tradiderunt | delivered Him | παρεδωκαν | | | tradiderunt | ܘܐܫܠܡܘܗܝ | delivered Him | παρέδωκαν | delivered Him | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | — | | | et | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | Πιλάτῳ.¶ | to Pilate. | Pilato | to Pilate. | πειλατω | | | pilato | ܠܦܝܠܛܘܤ | to Pilate. | Πιλάτῳ | to Pilate. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||