The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܒܗ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ευθυς | immediately | statim | immediately | — | | | statim | ܒܫܥܬܐ | And immediately | ἐκ | for | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܩܪܐ | the | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | εκ | for | gallus | the cock | εκ | | | gallus | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | cock crew | δευτέρου | the second time | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | δευτερου | [the] second time | iterum | again | δευτερου | | | secundo | — | — | ἀλέκτωρ | a rooster | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲡⲁⲗⲉⲕⲧⲱⲣ | cock | αλεκτωρ | a rooster | cantavit | crew | αλεκτωρ | | | cantauit | — | — | ἐφώνησεν | crowed, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲙⲉϩⲥⲉⲡⲥⲛⲁⲩ | — | εφωνησεν | crowed, | Et | And | εφωνησεν | | | et | ܕܬܪܬܝܢ | the | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | — | — | και | | | — | ܙܒܢܝܢ | second time. | ἀνεμνήσθη | remembered | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲣⲡⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | act | ανεμνησθη | remembered | recordatus | remembered | ανεμνησθη | | | — | ܘܐܬܕܟܪ | remembered | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | Πέτρος | Peter | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϭⲓⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | Peter* | πετρος | Peter | est | — | πετρος | | | est | ܫܡܥܘܢ | And Simon | τὸ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | ῥῆμα | declaration | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ρημα | declaration | Petrus | Peter | ρημα | | | petrus | ܡܠܬܗ | the declaration | ὃ | which | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ως | [was] like | verbi | the word | — | | | uerborum | ܠܗ | to him: | εἶπεν | had said | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧϩⲉ | fall | omitted | — | quod | that | — | | | quod | ܕܐܡܪ | of | αὐτῷ | to him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | ειπεν | had said | dixerat | had said | — | | | dixerat | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | αυτω | to him | ei | unto him | — | | | rememoratus | ܗܘܐ | said | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ο | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὅτι | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | ις | Jesus | Jesus | Jesus | — | | | ihs | ܕܝܫܘܥ | Jesus, who | Πρὶν | Before | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ | spathe | οτι | that | Priusquam | Before | — | | | — | ܕܩܕܡ | Before | ἀλέκτορα | the rooster | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | πριν | Before | gallus | the cock | — | | | — | ܕܢܩܪܐ | shall | φωνῆσαι | crowing | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲡⲥⲛⲁⲩ | — | αλεκτορα | [the] rooster | cantet | — | — | | | — | ܬܪܢܓܠܐ | the cock | δίς | twice | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲛⲁⲁⲡⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | omitted | — | bis | — | — | | | illi | ܬܪܬܝܢ | crow twice, | ἀπαρνήσῃ | you will deny. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | δις | twice | — | — | — | | | — | ܙܒܢܝܢ | wilt thrice | με | I/we | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛϣⲙⲛⲧⲥⲱⲱⲡ | — | φωνησαι | crowing | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | τρεις | three times | ter | — | — | | | — | ܬܠܬ | thou | τρίς | three times | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | strike | με | Me | me | me | — | | | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲣⲓⲙⲉ | weep | απαρνηση | you will deny. | negabis | deny | — | | | — | ܬܟܦܘܪ | deny | ἐπιβαλὼν | having broken down | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܒܝ | me. | ἔκλαιεν | he was weeping. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | επιβαλων | having broken down | cœpit | he began | — | | | coepit | ܘܫܪܝ | he began | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | εκλαιεν | he was weeping. | flere | to weep | — | | | flere | ܕܢܒܟܐ | to weep. | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied