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Greek Papyri		Coptic		Alexandrian		Latin		Western			Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT		Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner		Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT		Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker		Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin			Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT
lost	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>	—	—	ο	\|	ad	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
lost	—	ⲇⲉ	But	δὲ	But	Ille	But	δε	\|	ille	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
lost	—	ⲛⲧⲟϥ	he	ἤρξατο	he began	autem	he began	ηρξατο	\|	—	ܕܝܢ	he began	ἤρξατο	he began
lost	—	ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲓ	to begin	ἀναθεματίζειν	to curse	cœpit	to curse	αναθεματειζειν	\|	coepit	ܫܪܝ	to curse	ἀναθεματίζειν	to curse
lost	—	—	—	καὶ	and	anathematizare	and	και	\|	deuotare	ܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
lost	—	ⲛⲕⲁⲉⲩⲱ	—	ὀμνύναι	to swear	et	to swear	—	\|	et	ܡܚܪܡ	to swear	ὀμνύναι	to swear
lost	—	ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ	to above	ὅτι	that	jurare	that	οτι	\|	—	ܘܝܡܐ	that	ὅτι	that
lost	—	ⲁⲩⲱ	and	οὐκ	Not	Quia	Not	ουκ	\|	quia	ܕܠܐ	Not	Οὐκ	Not
lost	—	ⲉⲱⲣⲕ	swear	οἶδα	I know	nescio	I know	οιδα	\|	nescio	ܝܕܥ	I know	οἶδα	I know
lost	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>	—	—	τον	\|	dicitis	—	—	τὸν	<the>
lost	—	ϫⲉⲛϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ	know	ἄνθρωπον	man	hominem	man	ανθρωπον	\|	hominem	ܐܢܐ	man	ἄνθρωπον	man
lost	—	ⲁⲛ	great one	τοῦτον	this	istum	this	—	\|	istum	ܠܓܒܪܐ	this	τοῦτον	this
lost	—	ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ	man	ὃν	whom	quem	whom	ον	\|	quem	ܗܢܐ	whom	ὃν	whom
lost	—	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟ	send	λέγετε.	you speak of!	dicitis	you speak of!	—	\|	dicere	ܕܐܡܪܝܢ	you speak of!	λέγετε	you speak of!
See 65 Earliest Papyri	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Latin	Syriac	Byzantine
lost	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>	—	—	ο	\|	ad	—	—	Ὁ	<the>
lost	—	ⲇⲉ	But	δὲ	But	Ille	But	δε	\|	ille	ܕܝܢ	but	δὲ	But
lost	—	ⲛⲧⲟϥ	he	ἤρξατο	he began	autem	he began	ηρξατο	\|	—	ܕܝܢ	he began	ἤρξατο	he began
lost	—	ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲓ	to begin	ἀναθεματίζειν	to curse	cœpit	to curse	αναθεματειζειν	\|	coepit	ܫܪܝ	to curse	ἀναθεματίζειν	to curse
lost	—	—	—	καὶ	and	anathematizare	and	και	\|	deuotare	ܗܘܐ	and	καὶ	and
lost	—	ⲛⲕⲁⲉⲩⲱ	—	ὀμνύναι	to swear	et	to swear	—	\|	et	ܡܚܪܡ	to swear	ὀμνύναι	to swear
lost	—	ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ	to above	ὅτι	that	jurare	that	οτι	\|	—	ܘܝܡܐ	that	ὅτι	that
lost	—	ⲁⲩⲱ	and	οὐκ	Not	Quia	Not	ουκ	\|	quia	ܕܠܐ	Not	Οὐκ	Not
lost	—	ⲉⲱⲣⲕ	swear	οἶδα	I know	nescio	I know	οιδα	\|	nescio	ܝܕܥ	I know	οἶδα	I know
lost	—	—	—	τὸν	<the>	—	—	τον	\|	dicitis	—	—	τὸν	<the>
lost	—	ϫⲉⲛϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ	know	ἄνθρωπον	man	hominem	man	ανθρωπον	\|	hominem	ܐܢܐ	man	ἄνθρωπον	man
lost	—	ⲁⲛ	great one	τοῦτον	this	istum	this	—	\|	istum	ܠܓܒܪܐ	this	τοῦτον	this
lost	—	ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ	man	ὃν	whom	quem	whom	ον	\|	quem	ܗܢܐ	whom	ὃν	whom
lost	—	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟ	send	λέγετε.	you speak of!	dicitis	you speak of!	—	\|	dicere	ܕܐܡܪܝܢ	you speak of!	λέγετε	you speak of!
See 65 Earliest Papyri	Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

Greek Papyri

Coptic

Alexandrian

Latin

Western

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 AD · Greek

TAGNT

Sahidic

c. 250–300 AD · Coptic

Horner

Vaticanus

c. 175–325 AD · Greek

TAGNT

Vulgate

c. 150–383 AD · Latin

Whitaker

Bezae

c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin

Latin

Peshitta

c. 170–400 AD · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 300–500 AD · Greek

TAGNT

lost

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Ὁ

<the>

lost

—

ⲇⲉ

But

δὲ

But

Ille

But

δε

ille

ܕܝܢ

but

δὲ

But

lost

—

ⲛⲧⲟϥ

ἤρξατο

he began

autem

he began

ηρξατο

—

ܕܝܢ

he began

ἤρξατο

he began

lost

—

ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲓ

to begin

ἀναθεματίζειν

to curse

cœpit

to curse

αναθεματειζειν

coepit

ܫܪܝ

to curse

ἀναθεματίζειν

to curse

lost

—

καὶ

and

anathematizare

and

και

deuotare

ܗܘܐ

and

καὶ

and

lost

—

ⲛⲕⲁⲉⲩⲱ

—

ὀμνύναι

to swear

—

ܡܚܪܡ

to swear

ὀμνύναι

to swear

lost

—

ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ

to above

ὅτι

that

jurare

that

οτι

—

ܘܝܡܐ

that

ὅτι

that

lost

—

ⲁⲩⲱ

and

οὐκ

Not

Quia

Not

ουκ

quia

ܕܠܐ

Not

Οὐκ

Not

lost

—

ⲉⲱⲣⲕ

swear

οἶδα

I know

nescio

I know

οιδα

nescio

ܝܕܥ

I know

οἶδα

I know

lost

—

τὸν

<the>

—

τον

dicitis

—

τὸν

<the>

lost

—

ϫⲉⲛϯⲥⲟⲟⲩⲛ

know

ἄνθρωπον

man

hominem

man

ανθρωπον

hominem

ܐܢܐ

man

ἄνθρωπον

man

lost

—

ⲁⲛ

great one

τοῦτον

this

istum

this

—

istum

ܠܓܒܪܐ

this

τοῦτον

this

lost

—

ⲙⲡⲉⲓⲣⲱⲙⲉ

man

ὃν

whom

quem

whom

ον

quem

ܗܢܐ

whom

ὃν

whom

lost

—

ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲧⲁⲩⲟ

send

λέγετε.

you speak of!

dicitis

you speak of!

—

dicere

ܕܐܡܪܝܢ

you speak of!

λέγετε

you speak of!

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Next Fragment: Luke 1:54

Mark 14:71

Urevangelium

Mark 14:71