The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | stabant | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | But | δὲ | But | At | But | δε | | | — | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | But | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | πάλιν | again | ille | again | παλιν | | | — | ܕܝܢ | again | πάλιν | again | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲛ | again | ἠρνεῖτο. | he was denying. | iterum | he was denying. | — | | | iterum | ܬܘܒ | he was denying. | ἠρνεῖτο | he was denying. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | And | negavit | And | και | | | — | ܟܦܪ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲛⲁ | to deny | μετὰ | after | Et | after | — | | | et | ܘܒܬܪ | after | μετὰ | after | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲛⲛⲥⲁⲕⲉⲕⲟⲩⲓ | small person or thing | μικρὸν | a little | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | μικρὸν | a little | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | πάλιν | again | post | again | — | | | post | ܩܠܝܠ | again | πάλιν | again | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉⲧⲁϩⲉⲣⲁⲧⲟⲩ | length | οἱ | those | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | οἱ | those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁⲩ | say | παρεστῶτες | having stood by | pusillum | having stood by | — | | | pusillum | ܬܘܒ | having stood by | παρεστῶτες | having stood by | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲁⲗⲏⲑⲱⲥ | spathe | ἔλεγον | were saying | rursus | were saying | — | | | — | ܗܢܘܢ | were saying | ἔλεγον | were saying | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τῷ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲕⲟⲩⲉⲃⲟⲗ | — | Πέτρῳ· | to Peter; | qui | to Peter; | — | | | qui | ܕܩܝܡܝܢ | to Peter; | Πέτρῳ | to Peter; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲟⲩ | our | ἀληθῶς | Truly | astabant | Truly | — | | | — | ܐܡܪܘ | Truly | Ἀληθῶς | Truly | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲕⲁⲓ | and | ἐξ | of | dicebant | of | — | | | dicebant | ܠܟܐܦܐ | of | ἐξ | of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτῶν | them | Petro | them | — | | | — | ܫܪܝܪܐܝܬ | them | αὐτῶν | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲕⲟⲩⲅⲁⲗⲓⲗⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Galilean | εἶ· | you are; | Vere | you are; | — | | | uere | ܡܢܗܘܢ | you are; | εἶ | you are; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | also | ex | also | και | | | ex | ܐܢܬ | also | καὶ | also | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γὰρ | for | illis | for | — | | | illis | ܓܝܪ | for | γὰρ | for | ||||||
| lost | — | Γαλιλαῖος | a Galilean | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Γαλιλαῖος | a Galilean | ||||||||
| lost | — | εἶ | you are | es | you are | — | | | es | ܓܝܪ | you are | εἶ | you are | ||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | nam | and | και | | | — | ܓܠܝܠܝܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ἡ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | λαλιά | speech | et | speech | — | | | etenim | ܐܢܬ | speech | λαλιά | speech | ||||||||
| lost | — | σου | of you | Galilæus | of you | — | | | galilaeus | ܘܡܡܠܠܟ | of you | σου | of you | ||||||||
| lost | — | ὁμοιάζει. | resembles. | es | resembles. | — | | | es | ܕܡܐ | resembles. | ὁμοιάζει | resembles. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||