The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | omitted | — | Ait | He saith | — | | | ait | ܐܡܪ | He saith | Καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | λεγει | He says | illis | to them | λεγει | | | illis | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: | λέγει | He says | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡⲁϫⲱ | say | αυτοις | to them; | — | — | αυτοις | | | ihs | — | — | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | Τὸ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲉⲛ | indeed | μεν | Indeed | Calicem | chalice | — | | | calicem | ܟܤܝ | indeed | μὲν | Indeed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁⲥⲟⲟϥ | — | ποτηριον | the cup | quidem | indeed | — | | | quidem | ܬܫܬܘܢ | will | ποτήριόν | the cup | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϩⲙⲟⲟⲥ | sit | μου | of Mine | meum | — | — | | | meum | — | — | μου | I/we | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲟⲩⲛⲁⲙ | right hand | πιεσθε | You will drink | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܡܥܡܘܕܝܬܐ | baptism that | πίεσθε | You will drink | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | omitted | — | bibetis | you shall drink | — | | | bibetis | ܕܐܢܐ | my cup, | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲏϩⲓϩⲃⲟⲩⲣ | left | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | meis | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲟⲓ | our | omitted | — | sedere | — | — | | | sedere | ܥܡܕ | and will be | βάπτισμα | baptism | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲱⲓ | our | omitted | — | — | — | ο | | | autem | — | — | ὃ | what | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛ | great one | omitted | — | autem | but | — | | | — | ܐܢܐ | I am baptized | ἐγὼ | I myself | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | omitted | — | ad | to | — | | | a | ܬܥܡܕܘܢ | baptized with the | βαπτίζομαι | am baptized | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲁⲁϥ | flesh | omitted | — | dexteram | right | — | | | dextris | — | — | βαπτισθήσεσθε | will be baptized | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | το | <the> | — | — | το | | | — | ܕܬܬܒܘܢ | ye should sit | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | but | meam | my | — | | | — | ܕܝܢ | with: but that | δὲ | but | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥⲃⲧⲱⲧϥ | become | καθισαι | to sit | — | — | — | | | et | — | — | καθίσαι | to sit | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | εκ | on | vel | or | — | | | — | ܡܢ | of | ἐκ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲉ | sg. masc. copula | δεξιων | [the] right hand | sinistram | hand | — | | | sinistris | — | — | δεξιῶν | the right hand | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | μου | of Me | non | not | μου | | | non | ܝܡܝܢܝ | on my right | μου | I/we | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | η | orSystem | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܡܢ | Ye | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲧⲟⲟⲧϥ | — | εξ | on | est | is | — | | | est | ܤܡܠܝ | hand and on | ἐξ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲁⲉⲓⲱⲧ | father | ευωνυμων | [the] left | meum | — | — | | | meum | — | — | εὐωνύμων | the left | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | dare | to give | μου | | | dare | ܠܐ | not | μου | I/we | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ουκ | not | — | — | ουκ | | | aliis | ܗܘܬ | my left, is | οὐκ | not | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | εστιν | is | vobis | to you | εστιν | | | — | — | — | ἔστιν | is | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | εμον | Mine | sed | but | εμον | | | — | ܕܝܠܝ | mine | ἐμὸν | mine | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | quibus | to for whom | τουτο | | | — | ܕܐܬܠ | to give, except | δοῦναι | to give, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | δουναι | to give, | — | — | δουναι | | | praeparatum | — | — | ἀλλ | but to those | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | αλλ | but [to those] | paratum | prepared | αλλ | | | — | ܐܠܐ | to those for | οἷς | for whom | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | οις | for whom | est | it is | οις | | | est | ܠܐܝܠܝܢ | drink | ἡτοίμασται | it has been prepared | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ητοιμασται | it has been prepared | a | by | ητοιμασται | | | a | ܕܐܬܛܝܒܬ | whom it is | ὑπὸ | by | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | υπο | by | — | — | ϋπο | | | — | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | του | | | a | ܡܢ | Father. | πατρός | Father | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | πατρος | Father | Patre | Father | πατρος | | | patre | ܐܒܝ | prepared by my | μου | I/we | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | μου | of Mine. | meo | my | μου | | | meo | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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