Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	κύριε,	15 Lord,	—	\|	et	Domine	15 Lord,	ܘܐܡܪ	15 Lord,	καὶ	15 Lord,
		—	ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on	—	\|	—	miserere	do have mercy on	ܠܗ	do have mercy on	λέγων	do have mercy on
		—	μου	my	—	\|	obtuli	filio	my	ܡܪܝ	my	Κύριε	my
		—	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐλέησόν	<the>
		—	υἱόν,	son,	—	\|	—	meo	son,	ܐܬܪܚܡ	son,	μου	son,
		—	ὅτι	for	—	\|	eum	quia	for	ܥܠܝ	for	τὸν	for
		—	σεληνιάζεται	he is epileptic	—	\|	—	lunaticus	he is epileptic	ܒܪܝ	he is epileptic	υἱόν	he is epileptic
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	discipulis	est	and	ܕܐܝܬ	and	ὅτι	and
		—	κακῶς	miserably	—	\|	—	et	miserably	ܠܗ	miserably	σεληνιάζεται	miserably
		—	πάσχει·	suffers;	—	\|	tuis	male	suffers;	ܒܪ	suffers;	καὶ	suffers;
		—	πολλάκις	often	—	\|	et	patitur	often	ܐܓܪܐ	often	κακῶς	often
		—	γὰρ	for	—	\|	—	nam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	πάσχει	for
		—	πίπτει	he falls	—	\|	non	sæpe	he falls	ܥܒܝܕ	he falls	πολλάκις	he falls
		—	εἰς	into	—	\|	—	cadit	into	ܟܡܐ	into	γὰρ	into
		—	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	πίπτει	the
		—	πῦρ	fire	—	\|	potuerunt	in	fire	ܓܝܪ	fire	εἰς	fire
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	ignem	and	ܙܒܢܝܢ	and	τὸ	and
		—	πολλάκις	often	πολλακις	\|	curare	et	often	ܒܢܘܪܐ	often	πῦρ	often
		—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	crebro	into	ܢܦܠ	into	καὶ	into
		—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	πολλάκις	the
		—	ὕδωρ.	water.	ϋδωρ	\|	eum	in aquam	water.	ܘܟܡܐ	water.	εἰς	water.
	Next Fragment: Matt 18:15
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	κύριε,	15 Lord,	—	\|	et	Domine	15 Lord,	ܘܐܡܪ	15 Lord,	καὶ	15 Lord,
	—	ἐλέησόν	do have mercy on	—	\|	—	miserere	do have mercy on	ܠܗ	do have mercy on	λέγων	do have mercy on
	—	μου	my	—	\|	obtuli	filio	my	ܡܪܝ	my	Κύριε	my
	—	τὸν	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐλέησόν	<the>
	—	υἱόν,	son,	—	\|	—	meo	son,	ܐܬܪܚܡ	son,	μου	son,
	—	ὅτι	for	—	\|	eum	quia	for	ܥܠܝ	for	τὸν	for
	—	σεληνιάζεται	he is epileptic	—	\|	—	lunaticus	he is epileptic	ܒܪܝ	he is epileptic	υἱόν	he is epileptic
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	discipulis	est	and	ܕܐܝܬ	and	ὅτι	and
	—	κακῶς	miserably	—	\|	—	et	miserably	ܠܗ	miserably	σεληνιάζεται	miserably
	—	πάσχει·	suffers;	—	\|	tuis	male	suffers;	ܒܪ	suffers;	καὶ	suffers;
	—	πολλάκις	often	—	\|	et	patitur	often	ܐܓܪܐ	often	κακῶς	often
	—	γὰρ	for	—	\|	—	nam	for	ܓܝܪ	for	πάσχει	for
	—	πίπτει	he falls	—	\|	non	sæpe	he falls	ܥܒܝܕ	he falls	πολλάκις	he falls
	—	εἰς	into	—	\|	—	cadit	into	ܟܡܐ	into	γὰρ	into
	—	τὸ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	πίπτει	the
	—	πῦρ	fire	—	\|	potuerunt	in	fire	ܓܝܪ	fire	εἰς	fire
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	—	ignem	and	ܙܒܢܝܢ	and	τὸ	and
	—	πολλάκις	often	πολλακις	\|	curare	et	often	ܒܢܘܪܐ	often	πῦρ	often
	—	εἰς	into	εις	\|	—	crebro	into	ܢܦܠ	into	καὶ	into
	—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	πολλάκις	the
	—	ὕδωρ.	water.	ϋδωρ	\|	eum	in aquam	water.	ܘܟܡܐ	water.	εἰς	water.
Next Fragment: Matt 18:15
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

κύριε,

15 Lord,

—

Domine

15 Lord,

ܘܐܡܪ

15 Lord,

καὶ

15 Lord,

—

ἐλέησόν

do have mercy on

—

miserere

do have mercy on

ܠܗ

do have mercy on

λέγων

do have mercy on

—

μου

—

obtuli

filio

ܡܪܝ

Κύριε

—

τὸν

<the>

—

ἐλέησόν

<the>

—

υἱόν,

son,

—

meo

son,

ܐܬܪܚܡ

son,

μου

son,

—

ὅτι

for

—

eum

quia

for

ܥܠܝ

for

τὸν

for

—

σεληνιάζεται

he is epileptic

—

lunaticus

he is epileptic

ܒܪܝ

he is epileptic

υἱόν

he is epileptic

—

καὶ

and

και

discipulis

est

and

ܕܐܝܬ

and

ὅτι

and

—

κακῶς

miserably

—

miserably

ܠܗ

miserably

σεληνιάζεται

miserably

—

πάσχει·

suffers;

—

tuis

male

suffers;

ܒܪ

suffers;

καὶ

suffers;

—

πολλάκις

often

—

patitur

often

ܐܓܪܐ

often

κακῶς

often

—

γὰρ

for

—

nam

for

ܓܝܪ

for

πάσχει

for

—

πίπτει

he falls

—

non

sæpe

he falls

ܥܒܝܕ

he falls

πολλάκις

he falls

—

εἰς

into

—

cadit

into

ܟܡܐ

into

γὰρ

into

—

τὸ

the

—

πίπτει

the

—

πῦρ

fire

—

potuerunt

fire

ܓܝܪ

fire

εἰς

fire

—

καὶ

and

και

—

ignem

and

ܙܒܢܝܢ

and

τὸ

and

—

πολλάκις

often

πολλακις

curare

often

ܒܢܘܪܐ

often

πῦρ

often

—

εἰς

into

εις

—

crebro

into

ܢܦܠ

into

καὶ

into

—

τὸ

the

το

—

πολλάκις

the

—

ὕδωρ.

water.

ϋδωρ

eum

in aquam

water.

ܘܟܡܐ

water.

εἰς

water.

Next Fragment: Matt 18:15

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 17:15

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 17:15

Translation Lineage