The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
ηP70 | Or | — | — | Ἢ | Or | — | — | η | | | aut | — | — | Ἢ | Or | ||||||
ουκP70 | surely | ⲏⲙⲡⲉⲧⲛⲟϣϥ | cry | οὐκ | surely | non | surely | ουκ | | | non | ܠܐ | surely | οὐκ | surely | ||||||
ανεγνωτεP70 | have you read | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | ἀνέγνωτε | have you read | legistis | have you read | ανεγνωτε | | | legistis | — | — | ἀνέγνωτε | have you read | ||||||
ενP70 | in | ϩⲙⲡⲛⲟⲙⲟⲥ | law | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܩܪܝܬܘܢ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
τωP70 | the | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | sunt | — | — | τῷ | the | ||||||
νομωP70 | law | ϫⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | voice | νόμῳ | law | lege | law | νομω | | | lege | ܒܐܘܪܝܬܐ | law | νόμῳ | law | ||||||
οτιP70 | that | ϩⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | ὅτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quia | ܕܟܗܢܐ | that | ὅτι | that | ||||||
εν τωP70 | in the | — | — | τοῖς | on the | — | — | — | | | in | — | — | τοῖς | on the | ||||||
σαββατωP70 | Sabbath | ⲛⲟⲩⲏⲏⲃ | priester | σάββασιν | Sabbath | sabbatis | Sabbath | — | | | sabbatis | ܒܗܝܟܠܐ | Sabbath | σάββασιν | Sabbath | ||||||
οιP70 | the | ⲃⲱⲗ | loosen | οἱ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἱερεῖς | priests | sacerdotes | priests | — | | | sacerdotes | — | — | ἱερεῖς | priests | |||||||
| — | ⲙⲡⲥⲁⲃⲃⲁⲧⲟⲛ | week | ἐν | in | in | in | εν | | | in | ܡܚܠܝܢ | in | ἐν | in | |||||||
| — | — | — | τῷ | the | — | — | τω | | | — | — | — | τῷ | the | |||||||
| — | ϩⲣⲁⲓ | upper part | ἱερῷ | temple | templo | temple | ϊερω | | | templo | ܠܗ | temple | ἱερῷ | temple | |||||||
| — | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | |||||||
| — | ϩⲙⲡⲣⲡⲉ | temple | σάββατον | Sabbath | sabbatum | Sabbath | σαββατον | | | sabbatum | ܠܫܒܬܐ | Sabbath | σάββατον | Sabbath | |||||||
| — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | βεβηλοῦσιν | profane | violant | profane | βεβηλουσιν | | | uiolant | ܘܕܠܐ | profane | βεβηλοῦσιν | profane | |||||||
| — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | |||||||
| — | ⲙⲛⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sin | ἀναίτιοί | guiltless | sine crimine | without blame | — | | | sine | ܥܕܠܝ | guiltless | ἀναίτιοί | guiltless | |||||||
| — | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | εἰσιν; | are? | sunt | are | εισιν | | | culpa | ܐܢܘܢ | are? | εἰσιν | are? | |||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 12:24 | |||||||||||||||||||