Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ἀσθενοῦντας	Those ailing	ασθενουντας	\|	infirmos	Infirmos	Those ailing	ܟܪܝܗܐ	Those ailing	Ἀσθενοῦντας	Those ailing
		—	θεραπεύετε,	do heal,	—	\|	curate	curate	do heal,	ܐܤܘ	do heal,	θεραπεύετε	do heal,
		—	νεκροὺς	dead	νεκρους	\|	mortuos	mortuos	dead	ܘܓܪܒܐ	dead	λεπροὺς	dead
		—	ἐγείρετε,	do raise,	—	\|	suscitate	suscitate	do raise,	—	—	καθαρίζετε	do raise,
		—	λεπροὺς	lepers	λεπρους	\|	leprosos	leprosos	lepers	ܕܟܘ	lepers	δαιμόνια	lepers
		—	καθαρίζετε,	do cleanse,	—	\|	purgate	mundate	do cleanse,	ܘܕܝܘܐ	do cleanse,	ἐκβάλλετε	do cleanse,
		—	δαιμόνια	demons	δαιμονια	\|	daemonia	dæmones	demons	ܐܦܩܘ	demons	δωρεὰν	demons
		—	ἐκβάλλετε·	do cast out;	—	\|	eiecite	ejicite	do cast out;	ܡܓܢ	do cast out;	ἐλάβετε	do cast out;
		—	δωρεὰν	freely	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	freely	—	—	δωρεὰν	freely
		—	ἐλάβετε,	you received,	ελαβετε	\|	accepistis	accepistis	you received,	ܢܤܒܬܘܢ	you received,	δότε	you received,
		—	δωρεὰν	freely	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	freely	ܡܓܢ	freely	δωρεὰν	freely
		—	δότε.¶	do give.	δοτε	\|	date	date	do give.	ܗܒܘ	do give.	δότε.¶	do give.
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ἀσθενοῦντας	Those ailing	ασθενουντας	\|	infirmos	Infirmos	Those ailing	ܟܪܝܗܐ	Those ailing	Ἀσθενοῦντας	Those ailing
	—	θεραπεύετε,	do heal,	—	\|	curate	curate	do heal,	ܐܤܘ	do heal,	θεραπεύετε	do heal,
	—	νεκροὺς	dead	νεκρους	\|	mortuos	mortuos	dead	ܘܓܪܒܐ	dead	λεπροὺς	dead
	—	ἐγείρετε,	do raise,	—	\|	suscitate	suscitate	do raise,	—	—	καθαρίζετε	do raise,
	—	λεπροὺς	lepers	λεπρους	\|	leprosos	leprosos	lepers	ܕܟܘ	lepers	δαιμόνια	lepers
	—	καθαρίζετε,	do cleanse,	—	\|	purgate	mundate	do cleanse,	ܘܕܝܘܐ	do cleanse,	ἐκβάλλετε	do cleanse,
	—	δαιμόνια	demons	δαιμονια	\|	daemonia	dæmones	demons	ܐܦܩܘ	demons	δωρεὰν	demons
	—	ἐκβάλλετε·	do cast out;	—	\|	eiecite	ejicite	do cast out;	ܡܓܢ	do cast out;	ἐλάβετε	do cast out;
	—	δωρεὰν	freely	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	freely	—	—	δωρεὰν	freely
	—	ἐλάβετε,	you received,	ελαβετε	\|	accepistis	accepistis	you received,	ܢܤܒܬܘܢ	you received,	δότε	you received,
	—	δωρεὰν	freely	δωρεαν	\|	gratis	gratis	freely	ܡܓܢ	freely	δωρεὰν	freely
	—	δότε.¶	do give.	δοτε	\|	date	date	do give.	ܗܒܘ	do give.	δότε.¶	do give.
Next Fragment: Matt 10:13
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ἀσθενοῦντας

Those ailing

ασθενουντας

infirmos

Infirmos

Those ailing

ܟܪܝܗܐ

Those ailing

Ἀσθενοῦντας

Those ailing

—

θεραπεύετε,

do heal,

—

curate

do heal,

ܐܤܘ

do heal,

θεραπεύετε

do heal,

—

νεκροὺς

dead

νεκρους

mortuos

dead

ܘܓܪܒܐ

dead

λεπροὺς

dead

—

ἐγείρετε,

do raise,

—

suscitate

do raise,

—

καθαρίζετε

do raise,

—

λεπροὺς

lepers

λεπρους

leprosos

lepers

ܕܟܘ

lepers

δαιμόνια

lepers

—

καθαρίζετε,

do cleanse,

—

purgate

mundate

do cleanse,

ܘܕܝܘܐ

do cleanse,

ἐκβάλλετε

do cleanse,

—

δαιμόνια

demons

δαιμονια

daemonia

dæmones

demons

ܐܦܩܘ

demons

δωρεὰν

demons

—

ἐκβάλλετε·

do cast out;

—

eiecite

ejicite

do cast out;

ܡܓܢ

do cast out;

ἐλάβετε

do cast out;

—

δωρεὰν

freely

δωρεαν

gratis

freely

—

δωρεὰν

freely

—

ἐλάβετε,

you received,

ελαβετε

accepistis

you received,

ܢܤܒܬܘܢ

you received,

δότε

you received,

—

δωρεὰν

freely

δωρεαν

gratis

freely

ܡܓܢ

freely

δωρεὰν

freely

—

δότε.¶

do give.

δοτε

date

do give.

ܗܒܘ

do give.

δότε.¶

do give.

Next Fragment: Matt 10:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 10:8

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 10:8

Translation Lineage