The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | helias | — | — | Ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | And | δὲ | And | Qui | And | δε | | | sed | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | ἀποκριθείς | answering | respondens | answering | αποκριθεις | | | dico | ܠܗܘܢ | answering | ἀποκριθείς | answering | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | ἔφη | He was saying | ait | He was saying | — | | | — | — | — | εἶπεν | He was saying | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | αὐτοῖς· | to them; | illis | to them; | αυτοις | | | uobis | ܐܠܝܐ | to them; | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉϩⲏⲗⲉⲓⲁⲥ | — | Ἠλίας | Elijah | Elias | Elijah | ηλειας | | | quia | ܐܬܐ | Elijah | Ἠλίας | Elijah | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲉⲛ | indeed | μὲν | indeed | cum | indeed | — | | | et | — | — | μὲν | indeed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲓ | come | ἐλθὼν | having come | venerit | having come | ελθων | | | — | ܠܘܩܕܡ | having come | ἐλθὼν | having come | ||||||
| lost | — | ϥⲛⲁϫⲉⲕϩⲱⲃ | — | πρῶτον | first | primo | first | — | | | quaecumque | ܕܟܠܡܕܡ | first | πρῶτον | first | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | ἀποκαθιστάνει | restores | restituet | restores | — | | | uenit | — | — | ἀποκαθιστᾷ | restores | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | πάντα· | all things; | omnia | all things; | παντα | | | et | ܢܬܩܢ | all things; | πάντα | all things; | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | fecerunt | ܘܐܝܟܢܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲱⲥ | how | πῶς | how | quomodo | how | πως | | | illi | ܟܬܝܒ | how | πῶς | how | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | γέγραπται | has it been written | scriptum | has it been written | γεγραπται | | | — | — | — | γέγραπται | has it been written | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲥϩⲁⲓ | write | ἐπὶ | of | est | of | επι | | | — | ܥܠ | of | ἐπὶ | of | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲙⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | υἱὸν | Son | in | Son | ϋιον | | | uoluerunt | ܒܪܗ | Son | υἱὸν | Son | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | — | — | του | | | in | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | Filium | of Man | ανθρωπου | | | sicut | — | — | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ἵνα | that | hominis | that | ϊνα | | | scriptum | ܕܐܢܫܐ | that | ἵνα | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲉϣⲉⲡϩⲁϩ | group of four | πολλὰ | many things | ut | many things | πολλα | | | — | ܕܤܓܝ | many things | πολλὰ | many things | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲓⲥⲉ | toil | πάθῃ | He may suffer | multa | He may suffer | παθη | | | est | — | — | πάθῃ | He may suffer | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | patiatur | and | και | | | — | ܢܚܫ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲥⲉⲥⲟϣϥ | strike | ἐξουδενηθῇ. | may be set at naught. | et contemnatur | may be set at naught. | εξουδενηθη | | | eum | ܘܢܤܬܠܐ | may be set at naught. | ἐξουδενωθῇ | may be set at naught. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 9:18 | |||||||||||||||||||