Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܝܬܝ	and	Ὁ	and
		—	ἤνεγκεν	brought	ηνεγκεν	\|	adtulit	attulit	brought	—	—	δὲ	brought
		—	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἀπελθὼν	the
		—	κεφαλὴν	head	κεφαλην	\|	capud	caput	head	ܒܦܝܢܟܐ	head	ἀπεκεφάλισεν	head
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	ejus	of him	—	—	αὐτὸν	of him
		—	ἐπὶ	on	επι	\|	in	in	on	ܘܝܗܒ	on	ἐν	on
		—	πίνακι	a platter	πινακει	\|	disco	disco	a platter	—	—	τῇ	a platter
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܛܠܝܬܐ	and	φυλακῇ	and
		—	ἔδωκεν	gave	εδωκεν	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καὶ	gave
		—	αὐτὴν	it	αυτην	\|	dedit	dedit	it	—	—	ἤνεγκεν	it
		—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	to the
		—	κορασίῳ,	girl,	κορασιω	\|	illud	illud	girl,	ܘܗܝ	girl,	κεφαλὴν	girl,
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	puella	puellæ	and	—	—	αὐτοῦ	and
		—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐπὶ	the
		—	κοράσιον	girl	κορασιον	\|	et	et	girl	ܛܠܝܬܐ	girl	πίνακι	girl
		—	ἔδωκεν	gave	εδωκεν	\|	puellae	puella	gave	—	—	καὶ	gave
		—	αὐτὴν	it	—	\|	dedit	dedit	it	ܝܗܒܬ	it	ἔδωκεν	it
		—	τῇ	to the	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτὴν	to the
		—	μητρὶ	mother	μητρι	\|	matri	matri	mother	—	—	τῷ	mother
		—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	suae	suæ	of her.	ܠܐܡܗ	of her.	κορασίῳ	of her.
	Next Fragment: Mark 6:30
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܐܝܬܝ	and	Ὁ	and
	—	ἤνεγκεν	brought	ηνεγκεν	\|	adtulit	attulit	brought	—	—	δὲ	brought
	—	τὴν	the	την	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἀπελθὼν	the
	—	κεφαλὴν	head	κεφαλην	\|	capud	caput	head	ܒܦܝܢܟܐ	head	ἀπεκεφάλισεν	head
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	—	\|	—	ejus	of him	—	—	αὐτὸν	of him
	—	ἐπὶ	on	επι	\|	in	in	on	ܘܝܗܒ	on	ἐν	on
	—	πίνακι	a platter	πινακει	\|	disco	disco	a platter	—	—	τῇ	a platter
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܠܛܠܝܬܐ	and	φυλακῇ	and
	—	ἔδωκεν	gave	εδωκεν	\|	—	—	—	—	—	καὶ	gave
	—	αὐτὴν	it	αυτην	\|	dedit	dedit	it	—	—	ἤνεγκεν	it
	—	τῷ	to the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	to the
	—	κορασίῳ,	girl,	κορασιω	\|	illud	illud	girl,	ܘܗܝ	girl,	κεφαλὴν	girl,
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	puella	puellæ	and	—	—	αὐτοῦ	and
	—	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ἐπὶ	the
	—	κοράσιον	girl	κορασιον	\|	et	et	girl	ܛܠܝܬܐ	girl	πίνακι	girl
	—	ἔδωκεν	gave	εδωκεν	\|	puellae	puella	gave	—	—	καὶ	gave
	—	αὐτὴν	it	—	\|	dedit	dedit	it	ܝܗܒܬ	it	ἔδωκεν	it
	—	τῇ	to the	τη	\|	—	—	—	—	—	αὐτὴν	to the
	—	μητρὶ	mother	μητρι	\|	matri	matri	mother	—	—	τῷ	mother
	—	αὐτῆς.¶	of her.	αυτης	\|	suae	suæ	of her.	ܠܐܡܗ	of her.	κορασίῳ	of her.
Next Fragment: Mark 6:30
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܐܝܬܝ

and

Ὁ

and

—

ἤνεγκεν

brought

ηνεγκεν

adtulit

attulit

brought

—

δὲ

brought

—

τὴν

the

την

—

ἀπελθὼν

the

—

κεφαλὴν

head

κεφαλην

capud

caput

head

ܒܦܝܢܟܐ

head

ἀπεκεφάλισεν

head

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

ejus

of him

—

αὐτὸν

of him

—

ἐπὶ

επι

ܘܝܗܒ

ἐν

—

πίνακι

a platter

πινακει

disco

a platter

—

τῇ

a platter

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܠܛܠܝܬܐ

and

φυλακῇ

and

—

ἔδωκεν

gave

εδωκεν

—

καὶ

gave

—

αὐτὴν

αυτην

dedit

—

ἤνεγκεν

—

τῷ

to the

τω

—

τὴν

to the

—

κορασίῳ,

girl,

κορασιω

illud

girl,

ܘܗܝ

girl,

κεφαλὴν

girl,

—

καὶ

and

και

puella

puellæ

and

—

αὐτοῦ

and

—

τὸ

the

το

—

ἐπὶ

the

—

κοράσιον

girl

κορασιον

girl

ܛܠܝܬܐ

girl

πίνακι

girl

—

ἔδωκεν

gave

εδωκεν

puellae

puella

gave

—

καὶ

gave

—

αὐτὴν

—

dedit

ܝܗܒܬ

ἔδωκεν

—

τῇ

to the

τη

—

αὐτὴν

to the

—

μητρὶ

mother

μητρι

matri

mother

—

τῷ

mother

—

αὐτῆς.¶

of her.

αυτης

suae

suæ

of her.

ܠܐܡܗ

of her.

κορασίῳ

of her.

Next Fragment: Mark 6:30

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 6:28

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 6:28

Translation Lineage