Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	ὃς	who	ος	\|	qui	qui	who	ܘܥܡܪ	who	ὃς	who
		—	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
		—	κατοίκησιν	dwelling	—	\|	domicilium	domicilium	dwelling	ܗܘܐ	dwelling	κατοίκησιν	dwelling
		—	εἶχεν	had	ειχεν	\|	habebat	habebat	had	—	—	εἶχεν	had
		—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܒܝܬ	in	ἐν	in
		—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
		—	μνήμασιν.	tombs.	—	\|	monumentis	monumentis	tombs.	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tombs.	μνήμασιν	tombs.
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܒܫܫܠܬܐ	And	καὶ	And
		—	οὐδὲ	not even	ουδε	\|	neque	neque	not even	—	—	οὔτε	not even
		—	ἁλύσει	with a chain	—	\|	catenis	catenis	with a chain	ܐܢܫ	with a chain	ἁλύσεσιν	with a chain
		—	οὐκέτι	no longer	ουκετι	\|	iam	jam	no longer	ܠܐ	no longer	οὐδεὶς	no longer
		—	οὐδεὶς	no one	ουδεις	\|	quisquam	quisquam	no one	ܡܫܟܚ	no one	ἐδύνατο	no one
		—	ἐδύνατο	was able	—	\|	poterat	poterat	was able	—	—	αὐτὸν	was able
		—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܗܘܐ	him	δῆσαι	him
		—	δῆσαι	to bind	δησαι	\|	ligare	ligare	to bind	ܠܡܐܤܪܗ	to bind	δῆσαι	to bind
	Next Fragment: Mark 5:16
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	ὃς	who	ος	\|	qui	qui	who	ܘܥܡܪ	who	ὃς	who
	—	τὴν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὴν	the
	—	κατοίκησιν	dwelling	—	\|	domicilium	domicilium	dwelling	ܗܘܐ	dwelling	κατοίκησιν	dwelling
	—	εἶχεν	had	ειχεν	\|	habebat	habebat	had	—	—	εἶχεν	had
	—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܒܝܬ	in	ἐν	in
	—	τοῖς	the	τοις	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῖς	the
	—	μνήμασιν.	tombs.	—	\|	monumentis	monumentis	tombs.	ܩܒܘܪܐ	tombs.	μνήμασιν	tombs.
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܒܫܫܠܬܐ	And	καὶ	And
	—	οὐδὲ	not even	ουδε	\|	neque	neque	not even	—	—	οὔτε	not even
	—	ἁλύσει	with a chain	—	\|	catenis	catenis	with a chain	ܐܢܫ	with a chain	ἁλύσεσιν	with a chain
	—	οὐκέτι	no longer	ουκετι	\|	iam	jam	no longer	ܠܐ	no longer	οὐδεὶς	no longer
	—	οὐδεὶς	no one	ουδεις	\|	quisquam	quisquam	no one	ܡܫܟܚ	no one	ἐδύνατο	no one
	—	ἐδύνατο	was able	—	\|	poterat	poterat	was able	—	—	αὐτὸν	was able
	—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܗܘܐ	him	δῆσαι	him
	—	δῆσαι	to bind	δησαι	\|	ligare	ligare	to bind	ܠܡܐܤܪܗ	to bind	δῆσαι	to bind
Next Fragment: Mark 5:16
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

ὃς

who

ος

qui

who

ܘܥܡܪ

who

ὃς

who

—

τὴν

the

—

τὴν

the

—

κατοίκησιν

dwelling

—

domicilium

dwelling

ܗܘܐ

dwelling

κατοίκησιν

dwelling

—

εἶχεν

had

ειχεν

habebat

had

—

εἶχεν

had

—

ἐν

εν

ܒܝܬ

ἐν

—

τοῖς

the

τοις

—

τοῖς

the

—

μνήμασιν.

tombs.

—

monumentis

tombs.

ܩܒܘܪܐ

tombs.

μνήμασιν

tombs.

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܒܫܫܠܬܐ

And

καὶ

And

—

οὐδὲ

not even

ουδε

neque

not even

—

οὔτε

not even

—

ἁλύσει

with a chain

—

catenis

with a chain

ܐܢܫ

with a chain

ἁλύσεσιν

with a chain

—

οὐκέτι

no longer

ουκετι

iam

jam

no longer

ܠܐ

no longer

οὐδεὶς

no longer

—

οὐδεὶς

no one

ουδεις

quisquam

no one

ܡܫܟܚ

no one

ἐδύνατο

no one

—

ἐδύνατο

was able

—

poterat

was able

—

αὐτὸν

was able

—

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

eum

him

ܗܘܐ

him

δῆσαι

him

—

δῆσαι

to bind

δησαι

ligare

to bind

ܠܡܐܤܪܗ

to bind

δῆσαι

to bind

Next Fragment: Mark 5:16

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 5:3

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 5:3

Translation Lineage