The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | — | — | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲕⲉϥⲉ | compel | εγγαρευουσιν | they compel | angariaverunt | — | — | | | angariauerunt | ܘܫܚܪܘ | they compelled | ἀγγαρεύουσιν | they compel | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | παραγοντα | passing by | prætereuntem | — | — | | | transeuntem | ܕܥܒܪ | a | παράγοντά | passing by | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | τινα | one | quempiam | one | — | | | — | ܚܕ | And | τινα | one | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܗܘܐ | passer- by, | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲓⲙⲱⲛ | Simon* | σιμωνα | Simon | Simonem | Simon | — | | | simonem | ܫܡܥܘܢ | Simon | Σίμωνα | Simon | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲕⲩⲣⲏⲛⲁⲓⲟⲥ | Cyrenaean | κυρηναιον | of Cyrene | Cyrenæum | — | — | | | cyreneum | ܩܘܪܝܢܝܐ | the Cyrenian, | Κυρηναῖον | of Cyrene | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | ερχομενον | coming | venientem | coming | — | | | ueniente | ܕܐܬܐ | coming | ἐρχόμενον | coming | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲉϥⲣⲁⲛ | name | απ | from | de | of | — | | | de | — | — | ἀπ | from | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | αγρου | [the] country, | villa | the country | — | | | uilla | ܗܘܐ | was | ἀγροῦ | the country, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | ܡܢ | who | τὸν | the | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܩܪܝܬܐ | from the fields, | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϥⲛⲏⲩ | come | πατερα | father | patrem | the father | — | | | patre | ܐܒܘܗܝ | the father | πατέρα | father | ||||||
| — | — | ⲡⲓⲱⲧ | father | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲝⲁⲛⲇⲣⲟⲥ | — | αλεξανδρου | of Alexander | Alexandri | of Alexander | — | | | alexandri | ܕܐܠܟܤܢܕܪܘܤ | of Alexander | Ἀλεξάνδρου | of Alexander | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛϩⲣⲟⲩⲫⲟⲥ | Rufus* | ρουφου | Rufus, | Rufi | of Rufus | — | | | rufi | ܘܕܪܘܦܘܤ | and Rufus, | Ῥούφου | Rufus, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ινα | that | ut | to | — | | | ut | — | — | ἵνα | that | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲧⲥⲱϣⲉ | drag | αρη | he may carry | tolleret | take up | — | | | tolleret | ܕܢܫܩܘܠ | to bear his | ἄρῃ | he may carry | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲉϥⲉϥⲓ | bear | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉϥⲥⲧⲁⲩⲣⲟⲥ | cross | σταυρον | cross | crucem | cross | σταυρον | | | crucem | ܙܩܝܦܗ | cross. | σταυρὸν | cross | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | of Him. | ejus | his | αυτου | | | eius | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied