The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܕܒܪ | he took | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | παραλαμβανει | He takes | assumit | he taketh | παραλαμβανει | | | adsumpsit | — | — | παραλαμβάνει | He takes | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲣⲟⲥ | Peter* | πετρον | Peter | Petrum | Peter | πετρον | | | petrum | ܥܡܗ | with him | Πέτρον | Peter | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | — | | | iohannen | ܠܟܐܦܐ | Cephas | Ἰάκωβον | James | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃⲟⲥ | James* | ιακωβον | James | Jacobum | James | ϊακωβον | | | iacobum | ܘܠܝܥܩܘܒ | and James | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | Ἰωάννην | John | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | μεθ | with/after | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲓ | receive | ιωανην | John | — | — | ϊωαννην | | | — | — | — | ἑαυτοῦ | Himself | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲓⲱϩⲁⲛⲛⲏⲥ | John* | μετ | with | Joannem | John | μετ | | | coepit | ܘܠܝܘܚܢܢ | and John, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αυτου | Him | secum | with him | αυτου | | | secum | — | — | ἤρξατο | to rule/begin | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܫܪܝ | And | ἐκθαμβεῖσθαι | to be greatly awe-struck | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲁϥ | with | ηρξατο | He began | cœpit | he began | ηρξατο | | | — | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εκθαμβεισθαι | to be greatly awe-struck | pavere | — | εκθαμβεισθαι | | | pauere | ܠܡܬܟܡܪܘ | began to be | ἀδημονεῖν | to be deeply distressed. | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲓ | to begin | αδημονειν | to be deeply distressed. | tædere | — | — | | | taediari | ܘܠܡܬܬܥܩܘ | gloomy and distressed. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛϣⲧⲟⲣⲧⲣ | be disturbed | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲉⲧⲱⲕⲙ | pluck | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| — | — | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied