The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | οἱ | <the> | — | — | οι | | | ad | — | — | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | δὲ | now | At | now | δε | | | coeperunt | ܕܝܢ | but | δὲ | now | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲁⲣⲭⲓ | to begin | ἤρξαντο | They began | — | — | ηρξαντο | | | — | — | — | ἤρξαντο | They began | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲕⲁϩ | be painful | λυπεῖσθαι | to be grieved | illi | to be grieved | λυπισθαι | | | illi | ܕܝܢ | to be grieved | λυπεῖσθαι | to be grieved | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | cœperunt | and | και | | | illi | ܫܪܝܘ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϩⲏⲧ | heart | λέγειν | to say | — | — | λεγειν | | | et | — | — | λέγειν | to say | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αὐτῷ | to Him | contristari | to Him | αυτω | | | contristari | ܡܬܬܥܝܩܝܢ | to Him | αὐτῷ | to Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | εἷς | one | et | one | εις | | | et | ܘܐܡܪܝܢ | one | εἷς | one | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁϥ | my | κατὰ | by | — | — | — | | | alius | — | — | καθ’ | by | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | εἷς· | one; | dicere | one; | εις | | | dicere | ܠܗ | one; | εἷς | one; | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲩⲁ | blasphemy | μήτι | surely not ever | ei | surely not ever | μητι | | | — | ܚܕ | surely not ever | Μήτι | surely not ever | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲙⲏ | spathe | ἐγώ | I myself | — | — | εγω | | | nunquid | — | — | ἐγώ | I myself | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | singulatim | and | και | | | singuli | ܚܕ | and | Καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | I | ἄλλος, | other | Numquid | other | αλλος | | | numquid | ܠܡܐ | other | ἄλλος | other | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | μήτι | surely not ever | — | — | μητι | | | ego | — | — | Μήτι | surely not ever | ||||||
| lost | — | ἐγώ; | I myself? | ego | I myself? | εγω | | | ego | ܐܢܐ | I myself? | ἐγώ | I myself? | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 1:54 | |||||||||||||||||||