The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܠܟܢܫܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲟⲩⲉϩⲥⲁϩⲛⲉ | lay a command | κελευσατε | to orderSystem | cum | when | κελευσας | | | cum | ܘܦܩܕ | he commanded | κελεύσας | having commanded | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | turbis | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲣⲉⲛⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | οχλους | crowds | jussisset | he had commanded | — | | | iussisset | ܠܡܤܬܡܟܘ | multitudes to | ὄχλους | crowds | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟϫⲟⲩ | throw | ανακλιθηναι | to sit down | turbam | the multitudes | — | | | turbas | — | — | ἀνακλιθῆναι | to sit down | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | επι | on | discumbere | to sit down | — | | | discumbere | ܥܠ | recline on | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | του | the | — | — | — | | | faenum | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲙⲡⲉⲭⲟⲣⲧⲟⲥ | grass | χορτου | grass, | super | upon | — | | | super | ܐܪܥܐ | the ground: | χόρτους | grasses | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϫⲓ | receive | omitted | — | fœnum | — | — | | | — | ܘܫܩܠ | the | λαβὼν | having taken | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲡⲧⲓⲟⲩ | five | λαβων | having taken | acceptis | took | — | | | accepit | ܗܢܘܢ | he took | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | πέντε | five | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ | bread | πεντε | five | quinque | the five | — | | | quinque | ܚܡܫܐ | five cakes | ἄρτους | loaves | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲛⲡⲧⲏⲃⲧ | — | αρτους | loaves | panibus | — | — | | | panes | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܠܚܡܝܢ | and | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | δύο | two | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | δυο | two | duobus | the two | — | | | duos | ܘܬܪܝܢ | and two | ἰχθύας | fish, | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϥⲓⲉⲓⲁⲧϥ | — | ιχθυας | fish, | piscibus | fishes | — | | | pisces | ܢܘܢܝܢ | fishes, | ἀναβλέψας | having looked up | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | αναβλεψας | having looked up | aspiciens | looking | — | | | respiciens | ܘܚܪ | he looked | εἰς | to | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲡⲉ | sg. masc. copula | εις | to | in | — | — | | | in | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | <the> | — | — | τον | | | — | — | — | οὐρανόν | heaven | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲥⲙⲟⲩ | bless | ουρανον | heaven | cælum | heaven | — | | | — | ܒܫܡܝܐ | towards heaven, | εὐλόγησεν | He spoke a blessing, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲣⲟⲟⲩ | to | ευλογησεν | He spoke a blessing, | benedixit | he blessed | — | | | benedixit | ܘܒܪܟ | and blessed, and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܘܩܨܐ | the | κλάσας | having broken | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲡⲟϣⲟⲩ | divide | κλασας | having broken | fregit | brake | — | | | — | ܘܝܗܒ | brake, and gave | ἔδωκεν | He gave | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϯ | give | εδωκεν | He gave | et | and | — | | | caelum | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ | adulterer | μαθηταις | disciples | dedit | gave | — | | | dedit | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τους | the | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | ἄρτους | loaves, | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | αρτους | loaves, | discipulis | the disciples | αρτους | | | discipulis | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | and | οἱ | <the> | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܗܢܘܢ | to his disciples; | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | οι | <the> | — | — | — | | | — | ܬܠܡܝܕܐ | placed before the | δὲ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | and | panes | the loaves | — | | | panes | — | — | μαθηταὶ | the disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | μαθηται | the disciples | discipuli | disciples | — | | | discipuli | ܤܡܘ | and the disciples | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοις | to the | — | — | τοις | | | frangens | — | — | ὄχλοις | crowds. | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲙⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | multitude | οχλοις | crowds. | autem | and | οχλοις | | | autem | ܠܟܢܫܐ | multitudes. | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | turbis | to the multitudes | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Matt 17:1 | |||||||||||||||||||