Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܐܚܪܢܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ετεροσP45 · P75		another	ἕτερος	another	ετερος	\|	alius	alter	another	ܐܡܪ	another	ἕτερος	another
ειπενP45 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܚܡܫܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ζευγηP45 · P75		Yoke	ζεύγη	Yoke	ζευγη	\|	iuga	Juga	Yoke	ܙܘܓܝܢ	Yoke	Ζεύγη	Yoke
βοωνP45 · P75		of oxen	βοῶν	of oxen	βοων	\|	boum	boum	of oxen	ܬܘܪܐ	of oxen	βοῶν	of oxen
ηγορασαP45 · P75		I have bought	ἠγόρασα	I have bought	ηγορα	\|	emi	emi	I have bought	ܙܒܢܬ	I have bought	ἠγόρασα	I have bought
πεντεP45 · P75		five	πέντε	five	πεντε	\|	quinque	quinque	five	ܘܐܙܠ	five	πέντε	five
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
πορευομαιP45 · P75		I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going	πορευομαι	\|	eo	eo	I am going	ܕܐܒܩܐ	I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going
δοκιμασαιP45 · P75		to prove	δοκιμάσαι	to prove	δοκιμασαι	\|	probare	probare	to prove	ܐܢܘܢ	to prove	δοκιμάσαι	to prove
αυταP45 · P75		them;	αὐτά·	them;	αυτα	\|	illa	illa	them;	ܒܥܐ	them;	αὐτά	them;
ερωτωP45 · P75		I beg of	ἐρωτῶ	I beg of	—	\|	propter	rogo	I beg of	ܐܢܐ	I beg of	ἐρωτῶ	I beg of
σεP45 · P75		you	σε,	you	—	\|	quod	te	you	ܡܢܟ	you	σε	you
εχεP45 · P75		do hold	ἔχε	do hold	—	\|	non	habe	do hold	ܫܒܘܩܝܢܝ	do hold	ἔχε	do hold
μεP45 · P75		me	με	me	—	\|	possum	me	me	ܕܡܫܬܐܠ	me	με	me
παρητημενονP45 · P75		excused.	παρῃτημένον.	excused.	—	\|	uenire	excusatum	excused.	ܐܢܐ	excused.	παρῃτημένον	excused.
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	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܐܚܪܢܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ετεροσP45 · P75		another	ἕτερος	another	ετερος	\|	alius	alter	another	ܐܡܪ	another	ἕτερος	another
ειπενP45 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܚܡܫܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
ζευγηP45 · P75		Yoke	ζεύγη	Yoke	ζευγη	\|	iuga	Juga	Yoke	ܙܘܓܝܢ	Yoke	Ζεύγη	Yoke
βοωνP45 · P75		of oxen	βοῶν	of oxen	βοων	\|	boum	boum	of oxen	ܬܘܪܐ	of oxen	βοῶν	of oxen
ηγορασαP45 · P75		I have bought	ἠγόρασα	I have bought	ηγορα	\|	emi	emi	I have bought	ܙܒܢܬ	I have bought	ἠγόρασα	I have bought
πεντεP45 · P75		five	πέντε	five	πεντε	\|	quinque	quinque	five	ܘܐܙܠ	five	πέντε	five
καιP45 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܐܢܐ	and	καὶ	and
πορευομαιP45 · P75		I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going	πορευομαι	\|	eo	eo	I am going	ܕܐܒܩܐ	I am going	πορεύομαι	I am going
δοκιμασαιP45 · P75		to prove	δοκιμάσαι	to prove	δοκιμασαι	\|	probare	probare	to prove	ܐܢܘܢ	to prove	δοκιμάσαι	to prove
αυταP45 · P75		them;	αὐτά·	them;	αυτα	\|	illa	illa	them;	ܒܥܐ	them;	αὐτά	them;
ερωτωP45 · P75		I beg of	ἐρωτῶ	I beg of	—	\|	propter	rogo	I beg of	ܐܢܐ	I beg of	ἐρωτῶ	I beg of
σεP45 · P75		you	σε,	you	—	\|	quod	te	you	ܡܢܟ	you	σε	you
εχεP45 · P75		do hold	ἔχε	do hold	—	\|	non	habe	do hold	ܫܒܘܩܝܢܝ	do hold	ἔχε	do hold
μεP45 · P75		me	με	me	—	\|	possum	me	me	ܕܡܫܬܐܠ	me	με	me
παρητημενονP45 · P75		excused.	παρῃτημένον.	excused.	—	\|	uenire	excusatum	excused.	ܐܢܐ	excused.	παρῃτημένον	excused.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45 · P75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܐܚܪܢܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ετεροσP45 · P75

another

ἕτερος

another

ετερος

alius

alter

another

ܐܡܪ

another

ἕτερος

another

ειπενP45 · P75

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

said;

ܚܡܫܐ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

ζευγηP45 · P75

Yoke

ζεύγη

Yoke

ζευγη

iuga

Juga

Yoke

ܙܘܓܝܢ

Yoke

Ζεύγη

Yoke

βοωνP45 · P75

of oxen

βοῶν

of oxen

βοων

boum

of oxen

ܬܘܪܐ

of oxen

βοῶν

of oxen

ηγορασαP45 · P75

I have bought

ἠγόρασα

I have bought

ηγορα

emi

I have bought

ܙܒܢܬ

I have bought

ἠγόρασα

I have bought

πεντεP45 · P75

five

πέντε

five

πεντε

quinque

five

ܘܐܙܠ

five

πέντε

five

καιP45 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܐܢܐ

and

καὶ

and

πορευομαιP45 · P75

I am going

πορεύομαι

I am going

πορευομαι

I am going

ܕܐܒܩܐ

I am going

πορεύομαι

I am going

δοκιμασαιP45 · P75

to prove

δοκιμάσαι

to prove

δοκιμασαι

probare

to prove

ܐܢܘܢ

to prove

δοκιμάσαι

to prove

αυταP45 · P75

them;

αὐτά·

them;

αυτα

illa

them;

ܒܥܐ

them;

αὐτά

them;

ερωτωP45 · P75

I beg of

ἐρωτῶ

I beg of

—

propter

rogo

I beg of

ܐܢܐ

I beg of

ἐρωτῶ

I beg of

σεP45 · P75

you

σε,

you

—

quod

you

ܡܢܟ

you

σε

you

εχεP45 · P75

do hold

ἔχε

do hold

—

non

habe

do hold

ܫܒܘܩܝܢܝ

do hold

ἔχε

do hold

μεP45 · P75

με

—

possum

ܕܡܫܬܐܠ

με

παρητημενονP45 · P75

excused.

παρῃτημένον.

excused.

—

uenire

excusatum

excused.

ܐܢܐ

excused.

παρῃτημένον

excused.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 14:19

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 14:19

Translation Lineage