The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP4 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | Et | and | και | | | et | ܘܬܡܝܗܝܢ | and | Καὶ | and | ||||||
εξεπλησσοντοP4 | they were astonished | ⲁⲩⲣϣⲡⲏⲣⲉ | be amazed | ἐξεπλήσσοντο | they were astonished | stupebant | they were astonished | εξεπλησσοντο | | | mirabantur | — | — | ἐξεπλήσσοντο | they were astonished | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | ἐπὶ | at | in | at | επι | | | in | ܗܘܘ | at | ἐπὶ | at | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῇ | the | — | — | τη | | | — | — | — | τῇ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | διδαχῇ | teaching | doctrina | teaching | διδαχη | | | doctrina | — | — | διδαχῇ | teaching | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ejus | of Him | αυτου | | | eius | ܒܝܘܠܦܢܗ | of Him | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ὅτι | for | quia | for | οτι | | | quoniam | — | — | ὅτι | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϫⲛⲧⲉϥⲥⲃⲱ | doctrine | ἐν | with | in | with | εν | | | in | ܕܡܫܠܛܐ | with | ἐν | with | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ | authority | ἐξουσίᾳ | authority | potestate | authority | εξουσια | | | potestate | — | — | ἐξουσίᾳ | authority | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲉⲣⲉⲡⲉϥϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | ἦν | was | erat | was | ην | | | erat | ܗܘܬ | was | ἦν | was | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | ὁ | the | — | — | ο | | | uerbus | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϣⲟⲟⲡ | become | λόγος | message | sermo | message | λογος | | | — | — | — | λόγος | message | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | αὐτοῦ. | of Him. | ipsius | of Him. | αυτου | | | eius | ܡܠܬܗ | of Him. | αὐτοῦ | of Him. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 4:34 | |||||||||||||||||||