Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܐܙܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἠκολούθησαν	followed	ηκολουθησαν	\|	secutae	secutæ sunt	followed	ܒܬܪܗ	followed	ἠκολούθησαν	followed
		—	αὐτῷ	Him	αυτω	\|	eum	eum	him	ܟܢܫܐ	Him	αὐτῷ	Him
		—	ὄχλοι	crowds	οχλοι	\|	turbae	turbæ	crowds	ܤܓܝܐܐ	crowds	ὄχλοι	crowds
		—	πολλοὶ	great	πολλοι	\|	multae	multæ	many	ܡܢ	great	πολλοὶ	great
		—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	ܓܠܝܠܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
		—	τῆς	<the>	της	\|	sunt	—	—	—	—	τῆς	<the>
		—	Γαλιλαίας	Galilee	γαλειλαιας	\|	galilaea	Galilæa	Galilee	ܘܡܢ	Galilee	Γαλιλαίας	Galilee
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܥܤܪܬ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Δεκαπόλεως	the Decapolis	δεκαπολεως	\|	decapolim	Decapoli	the Decapolis	ܡܕܝܢܬܐ	the Decapolis	Δεκαπόλεως	the Decapolis
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Ἱεροσολύμων	Jerusalem	ϊεροσολυμων	\|	hierosolyma	Jerosolymis	Jerusalem	ܐܘܪܫܠܡ	Jerusalem	Ἱεροσολύμων	Jerusalem
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	Ἰουδαίας	Judea	ϊουδαιας	\|	iudaea	Judæa	Judea	ܝܗܘܕ	Judea	Ἰουδαίας	Judea
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	πέραν	beyond	περαν	\|	—	de trans	from beyond	ܥܒܪܐ	beyond	πέραν	beyond
		—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	trans	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
		—	Ἰορδάνου.¶	Jordan.	ϊορδανου	\|	iordanen	Jordanem	Jordan	ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ	Jordan.	Ἰορδάνου	Jordan.
	Next Fragment: Matt 5:13
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	et	And	ܘܐܙܠܘ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἠκολούθησαν	followed	ηκολουθησαν	\|	secutae	secutæ sunt	followed	ܒܬܪܗ	followed	ἠκολούθησαν	followed
	—	αὐτῷ	Him	αυτω	\|	eum	eum	him	ܟܢܫܐ	Him	αὐτῷ	Him
	—	ὄχλοι	crowds	οχλοι	\|	turbae	turbæ	crowds	ܤܓܝܐܐ	crowds	ὄχλοι	crowds
	—	πολλοὶ	great	πολλοι	\|	multae	multæ	many	ܡܢ	great	πολλοὶ	great
	—	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	ܓܠܝܠܐ	from	ἀπὸ	from
	—	τῆς	<the>	της	\|	sunt	—	—	—	—	τῆς	<the>
	—	Γαλιλαίας	Galilee	γαλειλαιας	\|	galilaea	Galilæa	Galilee	ܘܡܢ	Galilee	Γαλιλαίας	Galilee
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܥܤܪܬ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Δεκαπόλεως	the Decapolis	δεκαπολεως	\|	decapolim	Decapoli	the Decapolis	ܡܕܝܢܬܐ	the Decapolis	Δεκαπόλεως	the Decapolis
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Ἱεροσολύμων	Jerusalem	ϊεροσολυμων	\|	hierosolyma	Jerosolymis	Jerusalem	ܐܘܪܫܠܡ	Jerusalem	Ἱεροσολύμων	Jerusalem
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	Ἰουδαίας	Judea	ϊουδαιας	\|	iudaea	Judæa	Judea	ܝܗܘܕ	Judea	Ἰουδαίας	Judea
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܡܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	πέραν	beyond	περαν	\|	—	de trans	from beyond	ܥܒܪܐ	beyond	πέραν	beyond
	—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	trans	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
	—	Ἰορδάνου.¶	Jordan.	ϊορδανου	\|	iordanen	Jordanem	Jordan	ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ	Jordan.	Ἰορδάνου	Jordan.
Next Fragment: Matt 5:13
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܐܙܠܘ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἠκολούθησαν

followed

ηκολουθησαν

secutae

secutæ sunt

followed

ܒܬܪܗ

followed

ἠκολούθησαν

followed

—

αὐτῷ

Him

αυτω

eum

him

ܟܢܫܐ

Him

αὐτῷ

Him

—

ὄχλοι

crowds

οχλοι

turbae

turbæ

crowds

ܤܓܝܐܐ

crowds

ὄχλοι

crowds

—

πολλοὶ

great

πολλοι

multae

multæ

many

ܡܢ

great

πολλοὶ

great

—

ἀπὸ

from

απο

from

ܓܠܝܠܐ

from

ἀπὸ

from

—

τῆς

<the>

της

sunt

—

τῆς

<the>

—

Γαλιλαίας

Galilee

γαλειλαιας

galilaea

Galilæa

Galilee

ܘܡܢ

Galilee

Γαλιλαίας

Galilee

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܥܤܪܬ

and

καὶ

and

—

Δεκαπόλεως

the Decapolis

δεκαπολεως

decapolim

Decapoli

the Decapolis

ܡܕܝܢܬܐ

the Decapolis

Δεκαπόλεως

the Decapolis

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

Ἱεροσολύμων

Jerusalem

ϊεροσολυμων

hierosolyma

Jerosolymis

Jerusalem

ܐܘܪܫܠܡ

Jerusalem

Ἱεροσολύμων

Jerusalem

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

Ἰουδαίας

Judea

ϊουδαιας

iudaea

Judæa

Judea

ܝܗܘܕ

Judea

Ἰουδαίας

Judea

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܡܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

πέραν

beyond

περαν

—

de trans

from beyond

ܥܒܪܐ

beyond

πέραν

beyond

—

τοῦ

the

του

trans

—

τοῦ

the

—

Ἰορδάνου.¶

Jordan.

ϊορδανου

iordanen

Jordanem

Jordan

ܕܝܘܪܕܢܢ

Jordan.

Ἰορδάνου

Jordan.

Next Fragment: Matt 5:13

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 4:25

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 4:25

Translation Lineage