Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܤܓܝܐܐ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	many	ܓܪܒܐ	many	πολλοὶ	many
		—	λεπροὶ	lepers	λεπροι	\|	leprosi	leprosi	lepers	ܐܝܬ	lepers	λεπροὶ	lepers
		—	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	erant	erant	were	ܗܘܘ	were	ἦσαν	were
		—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܒܝܬ	in	ἐπὶ	in
		—	τῷ	<the>	τω	\|	istrahel	—	—	—	—	Ἐλισσαίου	<the>
		—	Ἰσραὴλ	Israel	ϊσραηλ	\|	—	Israël	Israel	ܐܝܤܪܝܠ	Israel	τοῦ	Israel
		—	ἐπὶ	in the time	επι	\|	sub	sub	in the time	ܒܝܘܡܝ	in the time	προφήτου	in the time
		—	Ἐλισαίου	of Elisha	ελισαιου	\|	—	Eliseo	of Elisha	ܐܠܝܫܥ	of Elisha	ἐν	of Elisha
		—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	leiseo	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
		—	προφήτου·	prophet;	προφητου	\|	profeta	propheta	prophet;	ܢܒܝܐ	prophet;	Ἰσραήλ	prophet;
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܚܕ	and	καὶ	and
		—	οὐδεὶς	none	ουδεις	\|	nemo	nemo	none	ܡܢܗܘܢ	none	οὐδεὶς	none
		—	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	eorum	eorum	of them	ܠܐ	of them	αὐτῶν	of them
		—	ἐκαθαρίσθη	was cleansed	εκαθαρισθη	\|	mundatus	mundatus	was cleansed	ܐܬܕܟܝ	was cleansed	ἐκαθαρίσθη	was cleansed
		—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	est	est	only	ܐܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
		—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	nisi	nisi	except	ܐܢ	except	μὴ	except
		—	Ναιμὰν	Naaman	—	\|	—	Naaman	Naaman	ܢܥܡܢ	Naaman	Νεεμὰν	Naaman
		—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	naemas	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	Σύρος.¶	Syrian.	συρος	\|	syrus	Syrus	Syrian.	ܐܪܡܝܐ	Syrian.	Σύρος	Syrian.
	Next Fragment: Luke 4:29
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܤܓܝܐܐ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	πολλοὶ	many	πολλοι	\|	multi	multi	many	ܓܪܒܐ	many	πολλοὶ	many
	—	λεπροὶ	lepers	λεπροι	\|	leprosi	leprosi	lepers	ܐܝܬ	lepers	λεπροὶ	lepers
	—	ἦσαν	were	ησαν	\|	erant	erant	were	ܗܘܘ	were	ἦσαν	were
	—	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܒܝܬ	in	ἐπὶ	in
	—	τῷ	<the>	τω	\|	istrahel	—	—	—	—	Ἐλισσαίου	<the>
	—	Ἰσραὴλ	Israel	ϊσραηλ	\|	—	Israël	Israel	ܐܝܤܪܝܠ	Israel	τοῦ	Israel
	—	ἐπὶ	in the time	επι	\|	sub	sub	in the time	ܒܝܘܡܝ	in the time	προφήτου	in the time
	—	Ἐλισαίου	of Elisha	ελισαιου	\|	—	Eliseo	of Elisha	ܐܠܝܫܥ	of Elisha	ἐν	of Elisha
	—	τοῦ	the	του	\|	leiseo	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
	—	προφήτου·	prophet;	προφητου	\|	profeta	propheta	prophet;	ܢܒܝܐ	prophet;	Ἰσραήλ	prophet;
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܚܕ	and	καὶ	and
	—	οὐδεὶς	none	ουδεις	\|	nemo	nemo	none	ܡܢܗܘܢ	none	οὐδεὶς	none
	—	αὐτῶν	of them	αυτων	\|	eorum	eorum	of them	ܠܐ	of them	αὐτῶν	of them
	—	ἐκαθαρίσθη	was cleansed	εκαθαρισθη	\|	mundatus	mundatus	was cleansed	ܐܬܕܟܝ	was cleansed	ἐκαθαρίσθη	was cleansed
	—	εἰ	only	ει	\|	est	est	only	ܐܠܐ	only	εἰ	only
	—	μὴ	except	μη	\|	nisi	nisi	except	ܐܢ	except	μὴ	except
	—	Ναιμὰν	Naaman	—	\|	—	Naaman	Naaman	ܢܥܡܢ	Naaman	Νεεμὰν	Naaman
	—	ὁ	the	ο	\|	naemas	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	Σύρος.¶	Syrian.	συρος	\|	syrus	Syrus	Syrian.	ܐܪܡܝܐ	Syrian.	Σύρος	Syrian.
Next Fragment: Luke 4:29
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܤܓܝܐܐ

And

Καὶ

And

—

πολλοὶ

many

πολλοι

multi

many

ܓܪܒܐ

many

πολλοὶ

many

—

λεπροὶ

lepers

λεπροι

leprosi

lepers

ܐܝܬ

lepers

λεπροὶ

lepers

—

ἦσαν

were

ησαν

erant

were

ܗܘܘ

were

ἦσαν

were

—

ἐν

εν

ܒܝܬ

ἐπὶ

—

τῷ

<the>

τω

istrahel

—

Ἐλισσαίου

<the>

—

Ἰσραὴλ

Israel

ϊσραηλ

—

Israël

Israel

ܐܝܤܪܝܠ

Israel

τοῦ

Israel

—

ἐπὶ

in the time

επι

sub

in the time

ܒܝܘܡܝ

in the time

προφήτου

in the time

—

Ἐλισαίου

of Elisha

ελισαιου

—

Eliseo

of Elisha

ܐܠܝܫܥ

of Elisha

ἐν

of Elisha

—

τοῦ

the

του

leiseo

—

τῷ

the

—

προφήτου·

prophet;

προφητου

profeta

propheta

prophet;

ܢܒܝܐ

prophet;

Ἰσραήλ

prophet;

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܚܕ

and

καὶ

and

—

οὐδεὶς

none

ουδεις

nemo

none

ܡܢܗܘܢ

none

οὐδεὶς

none

—

αὐτῶν

of them

αυτων

eorum

of them

ܠܐ

of them

αὐτῶν

of them

—

ἐκαθαρίσθη

was cleansed

εκαθαρισθη

mundatus

was cleansed

ܐܬܕܟܝ

was cleansed

ἐκαθαρίσθη

was cleansed

—

εἰ

only

ει

est

only

ܐܠܐ

only

εἰ

only

—

μὴ

except

μη

nisi

except

ܐܢ

except

μὴ

except

—

Ναιμὰν

Naaman

—

Naaman

ܢܥܡܢ

Naaman

Νεεμὰν

Naaman

—

ὁ

the

naemas

—

ὁ

the

—

Σύρος.¶

Syrian.

συρος

syrus

Syrus

Syrian.

ܐܪܡܝܐ

Syrian.

Σύρος

Syrian.

Next Fragment: Luke 4:29

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 4:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 4:27

Translation Lineage