Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܟܕ	And	Καὶ	And
επιP66 · P75		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	—	\|	in	continuo	upon	ܡܡܠܠ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
τουτωP66 · P75		this	τούτῳ	this	τουτω	\|	uenerunt	venerunt	this	ܐܬܘ	this	τούτῳ	this
ηλθονP66 · P75		came	ἦλθαν	came	—	\|	discipuli	discipuli	came	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	came	ἦλθον	came
οιP66 · P75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	hoc	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταιP66 · P75		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	eius	ejus	disciples	ܘܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ	disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples
αυτουP66 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	et	et	of Him	ܗܘܘ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	mirabantur	mirabantur	and	ܕܥܡ	and	καὶ	and
εθαυμαζονP66 · P75		were amazed	ἐθαύμαζον	were amazed	εθαυμαζον	\|	quoniam	quia	were amazed	ܐܢܬܬܐ	were amazed	ἐθαύμασαν	were amazed
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	cum	cum	that	ܡܡܠܠ	that	ὅτι	that
μεταP66 · P75		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	muliere	muliere	with	ܠܐ	with	μετὰ	with
γυναικοσP66 · P75		a woman	γυναικὸς	a woman	γυναικος	\|	illi	—	—	—	—	γυναικὸς	a woman
ελαλειP66 · P75		He was speaking;	ἐλάλει·	He was speaking;	ελαλει	\|	loquebatur	loquebatur	He was speaking;	ܕܝܢ	He was speaking;	ἐλάλει	He was speaking;
ουδεισP66 · P75		no one	οὐδεὶς	no one	ουδεις	\|	nemo	Nemo	no one	ܐܢܫ	no one	οὐδεὶς	no one
μεντοιP66 · P75		however	μέντοι	however	μεντοι	\|	tamen	tamen	however	ܐܡܪ	however	μέντοι	however
ειπεP66 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܡܢܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
τιP66 · P75		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܒܥܐ	What	Τί	What
ζητεισP66 · P75		seek You?	ζητεῖς,	seek You?	ζητεις	\|	quaeris	quæris	seek You?	ܐܢܬ	seek You?	ζητεῖς	seek You?
ηP66 · P75		Or	ἢ	Or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	ἤ	Or
τιP66 · P75		Why	τί	Why	τι	\|	quid	Quid	Why	ܡܢܐ	Why	Τί	Why
λαλεισP66 · P75		speak You	λαλεῖς	speak You	λαλεις	\|	loqueris	loqueris	speak You	ܡܡܠܠ	speak You	λαλεῖς	speak You
μετP66 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	cum	cum	with	ܐܢܬ	with	μετ’	with
αυτησP66 · P75		her?	αὐτῆς;¶	her?	αυτης	\|	ea	ea	her?	ܥܡܗ	her?	αὐτῆς	her?
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP66 · P75		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܟܕ	And	Καὶ	And
επιP66 · P75		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	—	\|	in	continuo	upon	ܡܡܠܠ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
τουτωP66 · P75		this	τούτῳ	this	τουτω	\|	uenerunt	venerunt	this	ܐܬܘ	this	τούτῳ	this
ηλθονP66 · P75		came	ἦλθαν	came	—	\|	discipuli	discipuli	came	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	came	ἦλθον	came
οιP66 · P75		the	οἱ	the	οι	\|	hoc	—	—	—	—	οἱ	the
μαθηταιP66 · P75		disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples	μαθηται	\|	eius	ejus	disciples	ܘܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ	disciples	μαθηταὶ	disciples
αυτουP66 · P75		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	et	et	of Him	ܗܘܘ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	mirabantur	mirabantur	and	ܕܥܡ	and	καὶ	and
εθαυμαζονP66 · P75		were amazed	ἐθαύμαζον	were amazed	εθαυμαζον	\|	quoniam	quia	were amazed	ܐܢܬܬܐ	were amazed	ἐθαύμασαν	were amazed
οτιP66 · P75		that	ὅτι	that	οτι	\|	cum	cum	that	ܡܡܠܠ	that	ὅτι	that
μεταP66 · P75		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	muliere	muliere	with	ܠܐ	with	μετὰ	with
γυναικοσP66 · P75		a woman	γυναικὸς	a woman	γυναικος	\|	illi	—	—	—	—	γυναικὸς	a woman
ελαλειP66 · P75		He was speaking;	ἐλάλει·	He was speaking;	ελαλει	\|	loquebatur	loquebatur	He was speaking;	ܕܝܢ	He was speaking;	ἐλάλει	He was speaking;
ουδεισP66 · P75		no one	οὐδεὶς	no one	ουδεις	\|	nemo	Nemo	no one	ܐܢܫ	no one	οὐδεὶς	no one
μεντοιP66 · P75		however	μέντοι	however	μεντοι	\|	tamen	tamen	however	ܐܡܪ	however	μέντοι	however
ειπεP66 · P75		said;	εἶπεν·	said;	ειπεν	\|	dixit	dixit	said;	ܡܢܐ	said;	εἶπεν	said;
τιP66 · P75		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܒܥܐ	What	Τί	What
ζητεισP66 · P75		seek You?	ζητεῖς,	seek You?	ζητεις	\|	quaeris	quæris	seek You?	ܐܢܬ	seek You?	ζητεῖς	seek You?
ηP66 · P75		Or	ἢ	Or	η	\|	aut	—	—	—	—	ἤ	Or
τιP66 · P75		Why	τί	Why	τι	\|	quid	Quid	Why	ܡܢܐ	Why	Τί	Why
λαλεισP66 · P75		speak You	λαλεῖς	speak You	λαλεις	\|	loqueris	loqueris	speak You	ܡܡܠܠ	speak You	λαλεῖς	speak You
μετP66 · P75		with	μετ᾽	with	μετ	\|	cum	cum	with	ܐܢܬ	with	μετ’	with
αυτησP66 · P75		her?	αὐτῆς;¶	her?	αυτης	\|	ea	ea	her?	ܥܡܗ	her?	αὐτῆς	her?
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP66 · P75

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܟܕ

And

Καὶ

And

επιP66 · P75

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

—

continuo

upon

ܡܡܠܠ

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

τουτωP66 · P75

this

τούτῳ

this

τουτω

uenerunt

venerunt

this

ܐܬܘ

this

τούτῳ

this

ηλθονP66 · P75

came

ἦλθαν

came

—

discipuli

came

ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

came

ἦλθον

came

οιP66 · P75

the

οἱ

the

οι

hoc

—

οἱ

the

μαθηταιP66 · P75

disciples

μαθηταὶ

disciples

μαθηται

eius

ejus

disciples

ܘܡܬܕܡܪܝܢ

disciples

μαθηταὶ

disciples

αυτουP66 · P75

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

of Him

ܗܘܘ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

mirabantur

and

ܕܥܡ

and

καὶ

and

εθαυμαζονP66 · P75

were amazed

ἐθαύμαζον

were amazed

εθαυμαζον

quoniam

quia

were amazed

ܐܢܬܬܐ

were amazed

ἐθαύμασαν

were amazed

οτιP66 · P75

that

ὅτι

that

οτι

cum

that

ܡܡܠܠ

that

ὅτι

that

μεταP66 · P75

with

μετὰ

with

μετα

muliere

with

ܠܐ

with

μετὰ

with

γυναικοσP66 · P75

a woman

γυναικὸς

a woman

γυναικος

illi

—

γυναικὸς

a woman

ελαλειP66 · P75

He was speaking;

ἐλάλει·

He was speaking;

ελαλει

loquebatur

He was speaking;

ܕܝܢ

He was speaking;

ἐλάλει

He was speaking;

ουδεισP66 · P75

no one

οὐδεὶς

no one

ουδεις

nemo

Nemo

no one

ܐܢܫ

no one

οὐδεὶς

no one

μεντοιP66 · P75

however

μέντοι

however

μεντοι

tamen

however

ܐܡܪ

however

μέντοι

however

ειπεP66 · P75

said;

εἶπεν·

said;

ειπεν

dixit

said;

ܡܢܐ

said;

εἶπεν

said;

τιP66 · P75

What

τί

What

τι

quid

Quid

What

ܒܥܐ

What

Τί

What

ζητεισP66 · P75

seek You?

ζητεῖς,

seek You?

ζητεις

quaeris

quæris

seek You?

ܐܢܬ

seek You?

ζητεῖς

seek You?

ηP66 · P75

ἢ

aut

—

ἤ

τιP66 · P75

Why

τί

Why

τι

quid

Quid

Why

ܡܢܐ

Why

Τί

Why

λαλεισP66 · P75

speak You

λαλεῖς

speak You

λαλεις

loqueris

speak You

ܡܡܠܠ

speak You

λαλεῖς

speak You

μετP66 · P75

with

μετ᾽

with

μετ

cum

with

ܐܢܬ

with

μετ’

with

αυτησP66 · P75

her?

αὐτῆς;¶

her?

αυτης

her?

ܥܡܗ

her?

αὐτῆς

her?

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

John 4:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 4:27

Translation Lineage