The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲧⲃⲉϫⲉⲛⲉⲧⲙⲟⲟⲩⲧ | die | οτι | for | Quia | that | οτι | | | quia | ܕܩܝܡܝܢ | the | Ὅτι | for | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲇⲉ | and | δε | however | vero | — | δε | | | autem | ܕܝܢ | But that | δὲ | however | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲧⲱⲟⲩⲛ | arise | εγειρονται | are raised | resurgant | — | εγειρονται | | | resurgunt | ܐܦ | arise, even | ἐγείρονται | are raised | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲟⲛ | again | οι | the | — | — | οι | | | — | — | — | οἱ | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | νεκροι | dead, | mortui | the dead | νεκροι | | | mortui | ܡܝܬܐ | dead will | νεκροί | dead, | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | even | et | also | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | even | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲙⲱⲩⲥⲏⲥ | Moses* | μωυσης | Moses | Moyses | Moses | μωϋσης | | | moyses | ܡܘܫܐ | Moses | Μωσῆς | Moses | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧϩⲉ | fall | εμηνυσεν | showed | ostendit | shewed | — | | | significauit | ܒܕܩ | showed; | ἐμήνυσεν | showed | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉϣⲁⲩϫⲟⲟⲥ | say | επι | at | secus | — | επι | | | — | ܐܕܟܪ | he maketh mention, | ἐπὶ | at | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | της | the | — | — | της | | | in | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ϩⲓⲡⲃⲁⲧⲟⲥ | thorn-bush | βατου | bush | rubum | — | βατου | | | rubo | ܓܝܪ | bush, | βάτου | bush | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓⲥ | lord | ως | when | sicut | — | ως | | | — | ܒܤܢܝܐ | at the | ὡς | when | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | λεγει | he names | dicit | he called | λεγει | | | dicit | ܟܕ | while | λέγει | he names | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܐܡܪ | he saith: | — | — | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | κν | [the] Lord | Dominum | the Lord | κν | | | dom | ܡܪܝܐ | The Lord, | Κύριον | the Lord | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τον | the | — | — | τον | | | quomodo | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ | god | θν | God | Deum | The God | θν | | | dm | ܐܠܗܗ | the God | θεὸν | God | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ | Abraham* | αβρααμ | of Abraham | Abraham | of Abraham | αβρααμ | | | abraham | ܕܐܒܪܗܡ | of Abraham, the | Ἀβραὰμ | of Abraham | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | — | ܘܐܠܗܗ | for, | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | θν | God | Deum | the God | θν | | | dm | — | — | θεὸν | God | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲥⲁⲁⲕ | Isaac* | ισαακ | of Isaac | Isaac | of Isaac | — | | | isac | ܕܐܝܤܚܩ | God of Isaac, | Ἰσαὰκ | of Isaac | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | και | and | et | and | και | | | — | ܘܐܠܗܗ | and the God | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | dm | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | θν | God | Deum | the God | θν | | | — | — | — | θεὸν | God | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲁⲕⲱⲃ | Jacob* | ιακωβ | of Jacob.’ | Jacob | of Jacob | ϊακωβ | | | uacob | ܕܝܥܩܘܒ | of Jacob. | Ἰακώβ | of Jacob.’ | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Luke 22:4 | |||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied