Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
		—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	—	\|	dixit	ait	answering	ܠܗܘܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
		—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	eos	illis	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
		—	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	saeculi	Jesus	to them	ܒܢܘܗܝ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
		—	ὁ	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
		—	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	filii	Filii	Jesus;	ܕܥܠܡܐ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
		—	οἱ	The	οι	\|	pariuntur	—	—	—	—	Οἱ	The
		—	υἱοὶ	sons	ϋιοι	\|	huius	hujus	sons	ܗܢܐ	sons	υἱοὶ	sons
		—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	pariunt	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
		—	αἰῶνος	age	αιωνος	\|	et	sæculi	age	ܢܤܒܝܢ	age	αἰῶνος	age
		—	τούτου	this	τουτου	\|	nubunt	nubunt	this	ܢܫܐ	this	τούτου	this
		—	γαμοῦσιν	marry	—	\|	et	et	marry	ܘܢܫܐ	marry	γαμοῦσιν	marry
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	nubuntur	traduntur	and	ܗܘܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
		—	γαμίσκονται,	are given in marriage,	—	\|	ad	ad	are given in marriage,	ܠܓܒܪܐ	are given in marriage,	ἐκγαμίσκονται	are given in marriage,
	Next Fragment: Luke 22:4
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܐܡܪ	And	Καὶ	And
	—	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering	—	\|	dixit	ait	answering	ܠܗܘܢ	answering	ἀποκριθεὶς	answering
	—	εἶπεν	said	ειπεν	\|	eos	illis	said	ܝܫܘܥ	said	εἶπεν	said
	—	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	saeculi	Jesus	to them	ܒܢܘܗܝ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
	—	ὁ	<the>	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	<the>
	—	Ἰησοῦς·	Jesus;	—	\|	filii	Filii	Jesus;	ܕܥܠܡܐ	Jesus;	Ἰησοῦς	Jesus;
	—	οἱ	The	οι	\|	pariuntur	—	—	—	—	Οἱ	The
	—	υἱοὶ	sons	ϋιοι	\|	huius	hujus	sons	ܗܢܐ	sons	υἱοὶ	sons
	—	τοῦ	of the	του	\|	pariunt	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	of the
	—	αἰῶνος	age	αιωνος	\|	et	sæculi	age	ܢܤܒܝܢ	age	αἰῶνος	age
	—	τούτου	this	τουτου	\|	nubunt	nubunt	this	ܢܫܐ	this	τούτου	this
	—	γαμοῦσιν	marry	—	\|	et	et	marry	ܘܢܫܐ	marry	γαμοῦσιν	marry
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	nubuntur	traduntur	and	ܗܘܝܢ	and	καὶ	and
	—	γαμίσκονται,	are given in marriage,	—	\|	ad	ad	are given in marriage,	ܠܓܒܪܐ	are given in marriage,	ἐκγαμίσκονται	are given in marriage,
Next Fragment: Luke 22:4
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܐܡܪ

And

Καὶ

And

—

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

—

dixit

ait

answering

ܠܗܘܢ

answering

ἀποκριθεὶς

answering

—

εἶπεν

said

ειπεν

eos

illis

said

ܝܫܘܥ

said

εἶπεν

said

—

αὐτοῖς

to them

—

saeculi

Jesus

to them

ܒܢܘܗܝ

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

—

ὁ

<the>

—

ὁ

<the>

—

Ἰησοῦς·

Jesus;

—

filii

Filii

Jesus;

ܕܥܠܡܐ

Jesus;

Ἰησοῦς

Jesus;

—

οἱ

The

οι

pariuntur

—

Οἱ

The

—

υἱοὶ

sons

ϋιοι

huius

hujus

sons

ܗܢܐ

sons

υἱοὶ

sons

—

τοῦ

of the

του

pariunt

—

τοῦ

of the

—

αἰῶνος

age

αιωνος

sæculi

age

ܢܤܒܝܢ

age

αἰῶνος

age

—

τούτου

this

τουτου

nubunt

this

ܢܫܐ

this

τούτου

this

—

γαμοῦσιν

marry

—

marry

ܘܢܫܐ

marry

γαμοῦσιν

marry

—

καὶ

and

και

nubuntur

traduntur

and

ܗܘܝܢ

and

καὶ

and

—

γαμίσκονται,

are given in marriage,

—

are given in marriage,

ܠܓܒܪܐ

are given in marriage,

ἐκγαμίσκονται

are given in marriage,

Next Fragment: Luke 22:4

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Luke 20:34

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Luke 20:34

Translation Lineage