The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
Earliest Papyrus c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT | Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT | Sinaiticus c. 350 CE · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker | Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ἦν | Was | ἦν | Was | ἦν | Was | Erat | — | ܗܘ | And | ἦν | Was | ||||||
| δὲ | now | δὲ | now | δὲ | now | autem | but (postpositive) | ܕܝܢ | he | δὲ | now | ||||||
| ὁ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | ὁ | <the> | — | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
| Φίλιππος | Philip | Φίλιππος | Philip | Φίλιππος | Philip | Philippus | Philip (name of several Macedonian kings) | ܦܝܠܝܦܘܤ | him | Φίλιππος | Philip | ||||||
| ἀπὸ | from | ἀπὸ | from | ἀπὸ | from | a | Aulus (Roman praenomen) | ܐܝܬܘܗܝ | Jeshu | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
| Βηθσαϊδά, | Bethsaida, | Βηθσαϊδά, | Bethsaida, | Βηθσαϊδά, | Bethsaida, | Bethsaida | — | ܗܘܐ | Jeshu | Βηθσαϊδά, | Bethsaida, | ||||||
| ἐκ | from | ἐκ | from | ἐκ | from | civitate | — | ܡܢ | him | ἐκ | from | ||||||
| τῆς | the | τῆς | the | τῆς | the | — | — | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
| πόλεως | city | πόλεως | city | πόλεως | city | Andreæ | — | ܒܝܬ | said | πόλεως | city | ||||||
| Ἀνδρέου | of Andrew | Ἀνδρέου | of Andrew | Ἀνδρέου | of Andrew | et | and | ܨܝܕܐ | Thou | Ἀνδρέου | of Andrew | ||||||
| καὶ | and | καὶ | and | καὶ | and | Petri | rock | ܡܢ | Shemun | καὶ | and | ||||||
| Πέτρου.¶ | Peter. | Πέτρου.¶ | Peter. | Πέτρου.¶ | Peter. | — | — | ܡܕܝܢܬܗ | Jona | Πέτρου.¶ | Peter. | ||||||