Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP37		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܫܒܩ	And	Καὶ	And
αφεισP37		having left	ἀφεὶς	having left	αφεις	\|	relinquens	relictis	having left	ܐܢܘܢ	having left	ἀφεὶς	having left
αυτουσP37		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	eos	illis	them	ܘܐܙܠ	them	αὐτοὺς	them
απελθωνP37		again	πάλιν	again	παλιν	\|	iterum	iterum	again	—	—	ἀπελθὼν	again
προσηυξατοP37		having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away	απελθων	\|	abiit	abiit	having gone away	ܬܘܒ	having gone away	πάλιν	having gone away
τονP37		He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed	προσηυξατο	\|	—	—	—	ܨܠܝ	He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed
αυτονP37		for	ἐκ	for	—	\|	et	et	for	ܕܬܠܬ	for	ἐκ	for
λογονP37		the third time	τρίτου	the third time	—	\|	orauit	oravit	the third time	ܙܒܢܝܢ	the third time	τρίτου	the third time
ειπωνP37		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
παλινP37		same	αὐτὸν	same	αυτον	\|	—	tertio	same	—	—	αὐτὸν	same
λόγονP37		thing	λόγον	thing	λογον	\|	eundem	eumdem	thing	ܘܠܗ	thing	λόγον	thing
εἰπὼνP37		having said	εἰπὼν	having said	ειπων	\|	sermonem	sermonem	having said	ܠܡܠܬܐ	having said	εἰπών	having said
πάλιν.¶P37		again.	πάλιν.¶	again.	—	\|	dicens	dicens	again.	ܐܡܪ	again.	πάλιν.¶	again.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP37		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܫܒܩ	And	Καὶ	And
αφεισP37		having left	ἀφεὶς	having left	αφεις	\|	relinquens	relictis	having left	ܐܢܘܢ	having left	ἀφεὶς	having left
αυτουσP37		them	αὐτοὺς	them	αυτους	\|	eos	illis	them	ܘܐܙܠ	them	αὐτοὺς	them
απελθωνP37		again	πάλιν	again	παλιν	\|	iterum	iterum	again	—	—	ἀπελθὼν	again
προσηυξατοP37		having gone away	ἀπελθὼν	having gone away	απελθων	\|	abiit	abiit	having gone away	ܬܘܒ	having gone away	πάλιν	having gone away
τονP37		He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed	προσηυξατο	\|	—	—	—	ܨܠܝ	He prayed	προσηύξατο	He prayed
αυτονP37		for	ἐκ	for	—	\|	et	et	for	ܕܬܠܬ	for	ἐκ	for
λογονP37		the third time	τρίτου	the third time	—	\|	orauit	oravit	the third time	ܙܒܢܝܢ	the third time	τρίτου	the third time
ειπωνP37		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
παλινP37		same	αὐτὸν	same	αυτον	\|	—	tertio	same	—	—	αὐτὸν	same
λόγονP37		thing	λόγον	thing	λογον	\|	eundem	eumdem	thing	ܘܠܗ	thing	λόγον	thing
εἰπὼνP37		having said	εἰπὼν	having said	ειπων	\|	sermonem	sermonem	having said	ܠܡܠܬܐ	having said	εἰπών	having said
πάλιν.¶P37		again.	πάλιν.¶	again.	—	\|	dicens	dicens	again.	ܐܡܪ	again.	πάλιν.¶	again.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP37

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܫܒܩ

And

Καὶ

And

αφεισP37

having left

ἀφεὶς

having left

αφεις

relinquens

relictis

having left

ܐܢܘܢ

having left

ἀφεὶς

having left

αυτουσP37

them

αὐτοὺς

them

αυτους

eos

illis

them

ܘܐܙܠ

them

αὐτοὺς

them

απελθωνP37

again

πάλιν

again

παλιν

iterum

again

—

ἀπελθὼν

again

προσηυξατοP37

having gone away

ἀπελθὼν

having gone away

απελθων

abiit

having gone away

ܬܘܒ

having gone away

πάλιν

having gone away

τονP37

He prayed

προσηύξατο

He prayed

προσηυξατο

—

ܨܠܝ

He prayed

προσηύξατο

He prayed

αυτονP37

for

ἐκ

for

—

for

ܕܬܠܬ

for

ἐκ

for

λογονP37

the third time

τρίτου

the third time

—

orauit

oravit

the third time

ܙܒܢܝܢ

the third time

τρίτου

the third time

ειπωνP37

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

τὸν

the

παλινP37

same

αὐτὸν

same

αυτον

—

tertio

same

—

αὐτὸν

same

λόγονP37

thing

λόγον

thing

λογον

eundem

eumdem

thing

ܘܠܗ

thing

λόγον

thing

εἰπὼνP37

having said

εἰπὼν

having said

ειπων

sermonem

having said

ܠܡܠܬܐ

having said

εἰπών

having said

πάλιν.¶P37

again.

πάλιν.¶

again.

—

dicens

again.

ܐܡܪ

again.

πάλιν.¶

again.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 26:44

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 26:44

Translation Lineage