The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
τοτε P37 | Then | ⲧⲟⲧⲉ | then | τοτε | Then | Tunc | Then | τοτε | | | tunc | ܗܝܕܝܢ | Then | Τότε | Then | ||||||
ερχεται P37 | He comes | ⲁϥⲉⲓ | come | ερχεται | He comes | venit | he cometh | ερχεται | | | uenit | ܐܬܐ | he came | ἔρχεται | He comes | ||||||
damagedπροσ P37 | to | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | προς | to | ad | to | προς | | | ad | — | — | πρὸς | to | ||||||
damagedτουσ P37 | the | — | — | τους | the | — | — | — | | | eis | ܠܘܬ | to his | τοὺς | the | ||||||
damagedμαθητασ P37 | disciples | ⲛⲁⲩ | my | μαθητας | disciples | discipulos | disciples | — | | | discipulos | ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | disciples, | μαθητὰς | disciples | ||||||
| lost | — | ϫⲉⲛⲕⲟⲧⲕ | sleep | omitted | — | suos | his | — | | | suos | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of him | ||||||
και P37 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܘܐܡܪ | and said | καὶ | and | ||||||
λεγει P37 | says | ϭⲉ | then | λεγει | says | dicit | saith | — | | | dicit | — | — | λέγει | says | ||||||
αυτοισ P37 | to them; | ⲛⲏⲧⲛ | my | αυτοις | to them; | illis | to them | — | | | — | ܠܗܘܢ | to them: | αὐτοῖς | to them; | ||||||
καθευδετε P37 | Sleep | ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛⲙⲧⲟⲛ | be at rest | καθευδετε | Sleep | Dormite | Sleep | — | | | dormite | ܕܡܟܘ | Sleep | Καθεύδετε | Sleep | ||||||
το P37 | <the> | ⲙⲙⲱⲧⲛ | our | omitted | — | — | — | — | | | de | — | — | τὸ | <the> | ||||||
λοιπον P37 | later on | ⲉⲓⲥ | behold | λοιπον | later on | jam | now | — | | | — | ܡܟܝܠ | on now, and | λοιπὸν | remaining | ||||||
και P37 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedαναπαυεσθε P37 | take your rest; | ϩⲏⲏⲧⲉ | — | αναπαυεσθε | take your rest; | requiescite | rest | — | | | requiescite | ܘܐܬܬܢܝܚܘ | take rest. | ἀναπαύεσθε | take your rest; | ||||||
ιδου P37 | — | ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲡⲁⲣⲁⲇⲓⲇⲟⲩ | to give s.o. up | ιδου | Behold | ecce | behold | — | | | ecce | ܗܐ | Behold, | Ἰδού | Behold | ||||||
| — | — | ⲅⲁⲣ | for | γαρ | forLexical | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
ηγγικεν P37 | has drawn near | ⲁⲥϩⲱⲛ | approach | ηγγικεν | has drawn near | appropinquavit | is at hand | — | | | — | ܡܛܬ | come: and the | ἤγγικεν | has drawn near | ||||||
η P37 | the | ϣⲁⲙⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | η | the | — | — | — | | | cetero | — | — | ἡ | the | ||||||
ωρα P37 | hour, | ⲉϩⲟⲩⲛ | to inside | ωρα | hour, | hora | the hour | — | | | hora | ܫܥܬܐ | the hour is | ὥρα | hour, | ||||||
και P37 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | — | | | et | — | — | καὶ | and | ||||||
ο P37 | the | — | — | ο | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ὁ | the | ||||||
υιοσ P37 | Son | ⲛϭⲓⲧⲟⲩⲛⲟⲩ | hour | υιος | Son | Filius | the Son | — | | | filius | ܘܒܪܗ | Son | υἱὸς | Son | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
του P37 | <the> | — | — | του | <the> | — | — | του | | | adpropiauit | — | — | τοῦ | <the> | ||||||
ανθρωπου P37 | of Man | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ανθρωπου | of Man | hominis | of man | ανθρωπου | | | hominis | ܕܐܢܫܐ | of man | ἀνθρώπου | of Man | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
παραδιδοται P37 | — | ⲡϣⲏⲣⲉ | son | παραδιδοται | is betrayed | tradetur | — | παραδιδοται | | | tradetur | ܡܫܬܠܡ | is betrayed into | παραδίδοται | is betrayed | ||||||
εισ P37 | into | ⲙⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉ | man | εις | into | in | into | εις | | | in | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
damagedχειρασ P37 | — | ⲙⲙⲟϥ | our | χειρας | [the] hands | manus | the hands | χειρας | | | manus | ܒܐܝܕܝܗܘܢ | the hands | χεῖρας | the hands | ||||||
αμαρτωλων P37 | of sinners. | ⲉⲛϭⲓϫ | hand | αμαρτωλων | of sinners. | peccatorum | of sinners | αμαρτωλων | | | peccatorum | ܕܚܛܝܐ | of sinners. | ἁμαρτωλῶν | of sinners. | ||||||
| — | — | ⲛⲛⲉⲣⲉϥⲣⲛⲟⲃⲉ | sinner | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
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