The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܘܐܬܡܠܟܘ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
συνεβουλευσαντοP45 | they plotted together | ⲁⲩϫⲓϣⲟϫⲛⲉ | take counsel | συνεβουλεύσαντο | they plotted together | consilium | they plotted together | — | | | consiliabantur | ܥܠ | they plotted together | συνεβουλεύσαντο | they plotted together | ||||||
ιναP45 | in order that | ϫⲉⲕⲁⲁⲥ | that | ἵνα | in order that | fecerunt | in order that | ϊνα | | | — | — | — | ἵνα | in order that | ||||||
τονP45 | <the> | — | — | τὸν | <the> | — | — | τον | | | ut | — | — | τὸν | <the> | ||||||
ιηP45 | Jesus | ⲛⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | Jesum | Jesus | ιην | | | ihm | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Jesus | ||||||
δολωιP45 | by guile | ⲉⲩⲉⲁⲙⲁϩⲧⲉ | prevail | δόλῳ | by guile | dolo | by guile | δολω | | | dolo | ܕܒܢܟܠܐ | by guile | δόλῳ | by guile | ||||||
κρατησωσινP45 | they may seize | ϩⲛⲟⲩⲕⲣⲟϥ | guile | κρατήσωσιν | they may seize | tenerent | they may seize | κρατησωσιν | | | tenerent | — | — | κρατήσωσιν | they may seize | ||||||
καιP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | και | | | et | ܢܐܚܕܘܢܝܗܝ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
αποκτεινωσινP45 | may kill. | ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲟⲩⲟⲩⲧ | kill | ἀποκτείνωσιν. | may kill. | occiderent | may kill. | αποκτεινωσιν | | | occiderent | ܘܢܩܛܠܘܢܝܗܝ | may kill. | ἀποκτείνωσιν | may kill. | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||