The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | and | και | | | et | ܘܗܘܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
εγενετοP45 | it came to pass | ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | factum | ? | εγενετο | | | factum | ܕܟܕ | it came to pass | ἐγένετο | it came to pass | ||||||
οτεP45 | when | ⲇⲉ | and | ὅτε | when | est | is | οτε | | | est | — | — | ὅτε | when | ||||||
ετελεσενP45 | finished | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲓⲏⲥⲟⲩⲥ | — | ἐτέλεσεν | finished | cum | when/with | — | | | cum | ܫܠܡ | finished | ἐτέλεσεν | finished | ||||||
τουσP45 | <the> | — | — | ὁ | <the> | — | — | ο | | | — | — | — | ὁ | <the> | ||||||
λογουσP45 | Jesus | ⲟⲩⲱ | cease | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | consummasset | ? | — | | | consummasset | ܝܫܘܥ | Jesus | Ἰησοῦς | Jesus | ||||||
τουτουσP45 | all | ⲛⲛⲉⲓϣⲁϫⲉ | speak | πάντας | all | Jesus | Jesus | παντας | | | ihs | ܟܠܗܝܢ | all | πάντας | all | ||||||
οP45 | <the> | — | — | τοὺς | <the> | — | — | τους | | | — | — | — | τοὺς | <the> | ||||||
ιηP45 | words | ⲧⲏⲣⲟⲩ | — | λόγους | words | hos | ? | λογους | | | sermones | ܡܠܐ | words | λόγους | words | ||||||
παντασP45 | these, | ⲡⲉϫⲁϥ | say | τούτους, | these, | omnes | all | τουτους | | | hos | — | — | τούτους | these, | ||||||
ειπενP45 | He said | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | εἶπεν | He said | dixit | said | ειπεν | | | omnes | ܗܠܝܢ | He said | εἶπεν | He said | ||||||
τοισP45 | to the | — | — | τοῖς | to the | — | — | τοις | | | — | — | — | τοῖς | to the | ||||||
μαθηταισP45 | disciples | μαθηταῖς | disciples | discipulis | ? | μαθηταις | | | dixit | ܐܡܪ | disciples | μαθηταῖς | disciples | ||||||||
αυτουP45 | of Him; | — | — | αὐτοῦ· | of Him; | suis | ? | — | | | discipulis | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | of Him; | αὐτοῦ | of Him; | ||||||
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