Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܢܦܠܓܝܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
		—	διχοτομήσει	will cut in pieces	διχοτομησει	\|	diuidet	dividet	will cut in pieces	ܘܢܤܝܡ	will cut in pieces	διχοτομήσει	will cut in pieces
		—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	—	—	αὐτόν	him
		—	καὶ	and	και	\|	partem	partemque	and	ܡܢܬܗ	and	καὶ	and
		—	τὸ	the	το	\|	ibi	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
		—	μέρος	place	μερος	\|	eius	ejus	place	ܥܡ	place	μέρος	place
		—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	ponet	ponet	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
		—	μετὰ	with	—	\|	cum	cum	with	ܢܤܒܝ	with	μετὰ	with
		—	τῶν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
		—	ὑποκριτῶν	hypocrites	—	\|	—	—	—	ܒܐܦܐ	hypocrites	ὑποκριτῶν	hypocrites
		—	θήσει·	will appoint;	θησει	\|	hypocritis	hypocritis	will appoint;	ܬܡܢ	will appoint;	θήσει	will appoint;
		—	ἐκεῖ	there	—	\|	—	illic	there	—	—	ἐκεῖ	there
		—	ἔσται	will be	—	\|	erit	erit	will be	ܢܗܘܐ	will be	ἔσται	will be
		—	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	κλαυθμὸς	weeping	—	\|	fletus	fletus	weeping	ܒܟܝܐ	weeping	κλαυθμὸς	weeping
		—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
		—	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
		—	βρυγμὸς	gnashing	—	\|	stridor	stridor	gnashing	ܘܚܘܪܩ	gnashing	βρυγμὸς	gnashing
		—	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
		—	ὀδόντων.¶	of teeth.	οδοντων	\|	dentium	dentium	of teeth.	ܫܢܐ	of teeth.	ὀδόντων	of teeth.
	Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܘܢܦܠܓܝܘܗܝ	and	καὶ	and
	—	διχοτομήσει	will cut in pieces	διχοτομησει	\|	diuidet	dividet	will cut in pieces	ܘܢܤܝܡ	will cut in pieces	διχοτομήσει	will cut in pieces
	—	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	—	—	αὐτόν	him
	—	καὶ	and	και	\|	partem	partemque	and	ܡܢܬܗ	and	καὶ	and
	—	τὸ	the	το	\|	ibi	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
	—	μέρος	place	μερος	\|	eius	ejus	place	ܥܡ	place	μέρος	place
	—	αὐτοῦ	of him	αυτου	\|	ponet	ponet	of him	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him
	—	μετὰ	with	—	\|	cum	cum	with	ܢܤܒܝ	with	μετὰ	with
	—	τῶν	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
	—	ὑποκριτῶν	hypocrites	—	\|	—	—	—	ܒܐܦܐ	hypocrites	ὑποκριτῶν	hypocrites
	—	θήσει·	will appoint;	θησει	\|	hypocritis	hypocritis	will appoint;	ܬܡܢ	will appoint;	θήσει	will appoint;
	—	ἐκεῖ	there	—	\|	—	illic	there	—	—	ἐκεῖ	there
	—	ἔσται	will be	—	\|	erit	erit	will be	ܢܗܘܐ	will be	ἔσται	will be
	—	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	κλαυθμὸς	weeping	—	\|	fletus	fletus	weeping	ܒܟܝܐ	weeping	κλαυθμὸς	weeping
	—	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
	—	ὁ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	ὁ	the
	—	βρυγμὸς	gnashing	—	\|	stridor	stridor	gnashing	ܘܚܘܪܩ	gnashing	βρυγμὸς	gnashing
	—	τῶν	<the>	των	\|	et	—	—	—	—	τῶν	<the>
	—	ὀδόντων.¶	of teeth.	οδοντων	\|	dentium	dentium	of teeth.	ܫܢܐ	of teeth.	ὀδόντων	of teeth.
Next Fragment: Matt 25:8
See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

—

καὶ

and

και

and

ܘܢܦܠܓܝܘܗܝ

and

καὶ

and

—

διχοτομήσει

will cut in pieces

διχοτομησει

diuidet

dividet

will cut in pieces

ܘܢܤܝܡ

will cut in pieces

διχοτομήσει

will cut in pieces

—

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

eum

him

—

αὐτόν

him

—

καὶ

and

και

partem

partemque

and

ܡܢܬܗ

and

καὶ

and

—

τὸ

the

το

ibi

—

τὸ

the

—

μέρος

place

μερος

eius

ejus

place

ܥܡ

place

μέρος

place

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

αυτου

ponet

of him

—

αὐτοῦ

of him

—

μετὰ

with

—

cum

with

ܢܤܒܝ

with

μετὰ

with

—

τῶν

the

—

τῶν

the

—

ὑποκριτῶν

hypocrites

—

ܒܐܦܐ

hypocrites

ὑποκριτῶν

hypocrites

—

θήσει·

will appoint;

θησει

hypocritis

will appoint;

ܬܡܢ

will appoint;

θήσει

will appoint;

—

ἐκεῖ

there

—

illic

there

—

ἐκεῖ

there

—

ἔσται

will be

—

erit

will be

ܢܗܘܐ

will be

ἔσται

will be

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

κλαυθμὸς

weeping

—

fletus

weeping

ܒܟܝܐ

weeping

κλαυθμὸς

weeping

—

καὶ

and

—

and

—

καὶ

and

—

ὁ

the

—

ὁ

the

—

βρυγμὸς

gnashing

—

stridor

gnashing

ܘܚܘܪܩ

gnashing

βρυγμὸς

gnashing

—

τῶν

<the>

των

—

τῶν

<the>

—

ὀδόντων.¶

of teeth.

οδοντων

dentium

of teeth.

ܫܢܐ

of teeth.

ὀδόντων

of teeth.

Next Fragment: Matt 25:8

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 24:51

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 24:51

Translation Lineage