The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
μη P19 | Not | ⲙⲡⲣⲱϣ | cry | μη | Not | Nolite | Do not | μη | | | nolite | ܠܐ | not that | Μὴ | Not | ||||||
ουν P19 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
νομισητε P19 | may you think | ϫⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓⲉⲓ | come | νομισητε | may you think | arbitrari | think | — | | | putare | ܬܤܒܪܘܢ | Think | νομίσητε | may you think | ||||||
οτι P19 | that | ⲉⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ | throw | οτι | that | quia | that | οτι | | | quia | ܕܐܬܝܬ | I | ὅτι | that | ||||||
ηλθον P19 | I came | ⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to above | ηλθον | I came | pacem | peace | ηλθον | | | pacem | — | — | ἦλθον | I came | ||||||
βαλειν P19 | to bring | ⲉϫⲙⲡⲕⲁϩ | earth | βαλειν | to bring | venerim | I came | βαλειν | | | ueni | ܕܐܪܡܐ | have come | βαλεῖν | to bring | ||||||
ειρηνην P19 | peace | ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ | peace | ειρηνην | peace | mittere | to send | ειρηνην | | | mittere | ܫܝܢܐ | sow quietness | εἰρήνην | peace | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
επι P19 | to | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲉⲓ | come | επι | to | in | — | επι | | | — | — | — | ἐπὶ | to | ||||||
την P19 | the | — | — | την | the | — | — | την | | | super | — | — | τὴν | the | ||||||
γην P19 | earth; | ⲁⲛ | great one | γην | earth; | terram | earth | γην | | | terram | ܒܐܪܥܐ | the earth: | γῆν | earth; | ||||||
ουκ P19 | not | ⲉⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ | throw | ουκ | not | non | not | ουκ | | | non | ܠܐ | have not | οὐκ | not | ||||||
ηλθον P19 | I came | ⲉⲛⲟⲩϫⲉ | throw | ηλθον | I came | veni | I came | ηλθον | | | ueni | ܐܬܝܬ | come to sow | ἦλθον | I came | ||||||
βαλειν P19 | to bring | ⲛⲟⲩⲥⲏϥⲉ | sword | βαλειν | to bring | pacem | peace | βαλειν | | | pacem | ܕܐܪܡܐ | to | βαλεῖν | to bring | ||||||
damagedειρηνην P19 | peace | ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲓⲣⲏⲛⲏ | peace | ειρηνην | peace | mittere | to send | ειρην | | | mittere | ܫܝܢܐ | on | εἰρήνην | peace | ||||||
damagedαλλα P19 | but | ⲁⲗⲗⲁ | but | αλλα | but | sed | but | αλλα | | | sed | ܐܠܐ | quietness, but conflict. | ἀλλὰ | but | ||||||
damagedμαχαιραν P19 | a sword. | — | — | μαχαιραν | a sword. | gladium | the sword | μαχαιραν | | | gladium | ܚܪܒܐ | I | μάχαιραν | a sword. | ||||||
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