Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οP110		What	ὃ	What	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	Ὃ	What
λεγωP110		I tell	λέγω	I tell	λεγω	\|	dico	dico	I tell	ܕܐܡܪ	I tell	λέγω	I tell
υμινP110		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	you	ܐܢܐ	you	ὑμῖν	you
ενP110		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܠܟܘܢ	in	ἐν	in
τηP110		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	praedicate	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
σκοτιαP110		darkness	σκοτίᾳ	darkness	σκοτια	\|	tenebris	tenebris	darkness	ܒܚܫܘܟܐ	darkness	σκοτίᾳ	darkness
εἴπατεP110		do speak	εἴπατε	do speak	ειπατε	\|	dicite	dicite	do speak	ܐܘܡܪܘܗܝ	do speak	εἴπατε	do speak
ἐνP110		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܐܢܬܘܢ	in	ἐν	in
τῷP110		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
φωτί,P110		light,	φωτί,	light,	φωτι	\|	lumine	lumine	light,	—	—	φωτί	light,
καὶP110		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܒܢܗܝܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
ὃP110		what	ὃ	what	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	ὃ	what
εἰςP110		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	in	in	in	ܕܒܐܕܢܝܟܘܢ	in	εἰς	in
τὸP110		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
οὖςP110		ear	οὖς	ear	ους	\|	aure	aure	ear	ܫܡܥܝܢ	ear	οὖς	ear
ἀκούετεP110		you hear	ἀκούετε	you hear	ακουετε	\|	audistis	auditis	you hear	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you hear	ἀκούετε	you hear
κηρύξατεP110		do proclaim	κηρύξατε	do proclaim	—	\|	—	prædicate	do proclaim	ܐܟܪܙܘ	do proclaim	κηρύξατε	do proclaim
ἐπὶP110		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	—	super	upon	ܥܠ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
τῶνP110		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
δωμάτων.P110		housetops!	δωμάτων.	housetops!	δωματων	\|	tectis	tecta	housetops!	ܐܓܪܐ	housetops!	δωμάτων	housetops!
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:32
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οP110		What	ὃ	What	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	Ὃ	What
λεγωP110		I tell	λέγω	I tell	λεγω	\|	dico	dico	I tell	ܕܐܡܪ	I tell	λέγω	I tell
υμινP110		you	ὑμῖν	you	ϋμειν	\|	uobis	vobis	you	ܐܢܐ	you	ὑμῖν	you
ενP110		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܠܟܘܢ	in	ἐν	in
τηP110		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	praedicate	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
σκοτιαP110		darkness	σκοτίᾳ	darkness	σκοτια	\|	tenebris	tenebris	darkness	ܒܚܫܘܟܐ	darkness	σκοτίᾳ	darkness
εἴπατεP110		do speak	εἴπατε	do speak	ειπατε	\|	dicite	dicite	do speak	ܐܘܡܪܘܗܝ	do speak	εἴπατε	do speak
ἐνP110		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	in	in	in	ܐܢܬܘܢ	in	ἐν	in
τῷP110		the	τῷ	the	τω	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῷ	the
φωτί,P110		light,	φωτί,	light,	φωτι	\|	lumine	lumine	light,	—	—	φωτί	light,
καὶP110		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	ܒܢܗܝܪܐ	and	καὶ	and
ὃP110		what	ὃ	what	ο	\|	quod	—	—	—	—	ὃ	what
εἰςP110		in	εἰς	in	εις	\|	in	in	in	ܕܒܐܕܢܝܟܘܢ	in	εἰς	in
τὸP110		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
οὖςP110		ear	οὖς	ear	ους	\|	aure	aure	ear	ܫܡܥܝܢ	ear	οὖς	ear
ἀκούετεP110		you hear	ἀκούετε	you hear	ακουετε	\|	audistis	auditis	you hear	ܐܢܬܘܢ	you hear	ἀκούετε	you hear
κηρύξατεP110		do proclaim	κηρύξατε	do proclaim	—	\|	—	prædicate	do proclaim	ܐܟܪܙܘ	do proclaim	κηρύξατε	do proclaim
ἐπὶP110		upon	ἐπὶ	upon	επι	\|	—	super	upon	ܥܠ	upon	ἐπὶ	upon
τῶνP110		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
δωμάτων.P110		housetops!	δωμάτων.	housetops!	δωματων	\|	tectis	tecta	housetops!	ܐܓܪܐ	housetops!	δωμάτων	housetops!
	Next Fragment: Matt 10:32
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οP110

What

ὃ

What

quod

—

Ὃ

What

λεγωP110

I tell

λέγω

I tell

λεγω

dico

I tell

ܕܐܡܪ

I tell

λέγω

I tell

υμινP110

you

ὑμῖν

you

ϋμειν

uobis

vobis

you

ܐܢܐ

you

ὑμῖν

you

ενP110

ἐν

εν

ܠܟܘܢ

ἐν

τηP110

the

τῇ

the

τη

praedicate

—

τῇ

the

σκοτιαP110

darkness

σκοτίᾳ

darkness

σκοτια

tenebris

darkness

ܒܚܫܘܟܐ

darkness

σκοτίᾳ

darkness

εἴπατεP110

do speak

εἴπατε

do speak

ειπατε

dicite

do speak

ܐܘܡܪܘܗܝ

do speak

εἴπατε

do speak

ἐνP110

ἐν

εν

ܐܢܬܘܢ

ἐν

τῷP110

the

τῷ

the

τω

—

τῷ

the

φωτί,P110

light,

φωτί,

light,

φωτι

lumine

light,

—

φωτί

light,

καὶP110

and

καὶ

and

και

and

ܒܢܗܝܪܐ

and

καὶ

and

ὃP110

what

ὃ

what

quod

—

ὃ

what

εἰςP110

εἰς

εις

ܕܒܐܕܢܝܟܘܢ

εἰς

τὸP110

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

οὖςP110

ear

οὖς

ear

ους

aure

ear

ܫܡܥܝܢ

ear

οὖς

ear

ἀκούετεP110

you hear

ἀκούετε

you hear

ακουετε

audistis

auditis

you hear

ܐܢܬܘܢ

you hear

ἀκούετε

you hear

κηρύξατεP110

do proclaim

κηρύξατε

do proclaim

—

prædicate

do proclaim

ܐܟܪܙܘ

do proclaim

κηρύξατε

do proclaim

ἐπὶP110

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

επι

—

super

upon

ܥܠ

upon

ἐπὶ

upon

τῶνP110

the

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

δωμάτων.P110

housetops!

δωμάτων.

housetops!

δωματων

tectis

tecta

housetops!

ܐܓܪܐ

housetops!

δωμάτων

housetops!

Next Fragment: Matt 10:32

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Matthew 10:27

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Matthew 10:27

Translation Lineage