The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
πασαι P1 | All | ϭⲉ | then | πασαι | All | Omnes | all | lost | | | lost | ܟܠܗܝܢ | All | Πᾶσαι | All | ||||||
ουν P1 | therefore | — | — | ουν | therefore | itaque | So | lost | | | lost | ܗܟܝܠ | therefore, | οὖν | therefore | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲓⲙ | who? | αι | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | αἱ | the | ||||||
damagedγενεαι P1 | generations | ⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ | generation | γενεαι | generations | generationes | the generations | lost | | | lost | ܫܪܒܬܐ | generations, | γενεαὶ | generations | ||||||
damagedαπο P1 | from | ϣⲁⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to | απο | from | ab | from | lost | | | lost | ܡܢ | are, from | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
αβρααμ P1 | Abraham | ϫⲓⲛⲁⲃⲣⲁϩⲁⲙ | Abraham* | αβρααμ | Abraham | Abraham | Abraham | lost | | | lost | ܐܒܪܗܡ | Abraham | Ἀβραὰμ | Abraham | ||||||
εωσ P1 | to | ⲙⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲉ | — | εως | to | usque | — | lost | | | lost | ܥܕܡܐ | the | ἕως | to | ||||||
δαυιδ P1 | David were | ⲉⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ | David* | δαυειδ | David [were] | ad | to | lost | | | lost | ܠܕܘܝܕ | to David | Δαυὶδ | David were | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | David | David | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
γενεαι P1 | generations | ⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ | generation | γενεαι | generations | generationes | generations | lost | | | lost | ܫܪܒܬܐ | generations, | γενεαὶ | generations | ||||||
ιδ P1 | fourteen | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | δεκατεσσαρες | fourteen | quatuordecim | fourteen | lost | | | lost | ܐܪܒܥܤܪܐ | fourteen | δεκατέσσαρες | fourteen | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
και P1 | and | — | — | και | and | et | And | lost | | | lost | ܘܡܢ | and from | καὶ | and | ||||||
απο P1 | from | ϣⲁⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to | απο | from | a | from | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
δαυιδ P1 | David | ϫⲓⲛⲇⲁⲩⲉⲓⲇ | David* | δαυειδ | David | David | David | lost | | | lost | ܕܘܝܕ | David | Δαυὶδ | David | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
εωσ P1 | until | ⲉⲡⲡⲱⲱⲛⲉ | change | εως | until | usque | — | lost | | | lost | ܥܕܡܐ | to | ἕως | until | ||||||
τησ P1 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
μετοικεσιασ P1 | carrying away | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | μετοικεσιας | carrying away | ad | to | lost | | | lost | ܠܓܠܘܬܐ | the captivity | μετοικεσίας | carrying away | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | transmigrationem | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
βαβυλωνοσ P1 | to Babylon | ⲛⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ | — | βαβυλωνος | to Babylon | Babylonis | of Babylon | lost | | | lost | ܕܒܒܠ | of Babylon | Βαβυλῶνος | to Babylon | ||||||
damagedγενεαι P1 | generations | ⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ | generation | γενεαι | generations | generationes | generations | lost | | | lost | ܫܪܒܬܐ | generations, | γενεαὶ | generations | ||||||
ιδ P1 | fourteen | ⲙⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲉ | — | δεκατεσσαρες | fourteen | quatuordecim | fourteen | lost | | | lost | ܐܪܒܥܤܪܐ | fourteen | δεκατέσσαρες | fourteen | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
και P1 | and | — | — | και | and | et | and | lost | | | lost | ܘܡܢ | and from | καὶ | and | ||||||
damagedαπο P1 | from | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | απο | from | a | of | lost | | | lost | — | — | ἀπὸ | from | ||||||
τησ P1 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
μετοικεσιασ P1 | carrying away | ϫⲓⲛⲉⲡⲡⲱⲱⲛⲉ | change | μετοικεσιας | carrying away | transmigratione | — | lost | | | lost | ܓܠܘܬܐ | the captivity | μετοικεσίας | carrying away | ||||||
βαβυλωνοσ P1 | to Babylon | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | βαβυλωνος | to Babylon | Babylonis | Babylon | lost | | | lost | ܕܒܒܠ | of Babylon | Βαβυλῶνος | to Babylon | ||||||
εωσ P1 | until | ⲛⲧⲃⲁⲃⲩⲗⲱⲛ | — | εως | until | usque | — | lost | | | lost | ܥܕܡܐ | to | ἕως | until | ||||||
του P1 | the | — | — | του | the | — | — | lost | | | lost | — | — | τοῦ | the | ||||||
χυ P1 | Christ | ϣⲁⲉϩⲣⲁⲓ | to | χυ | Christ | ad | to | lost | | | lost | ܠܡܫܝܚܐ | the Messiah | χριστοῦ | Christ | ||||||
| — | — | ⲙⲛⲧⲁϥⲧⲉ | — | — | — | Christum | Christ | | | — | — | — | — | ||||||||
damagedγενεαι P1 | generations | ⲛⲅⲉⲛⲉⲁ | generation | γενεαι | generations | generationes | generations | lost | | | lost | ܫܪܒܬܐ | generations. | γενεαὶ | generations | ||||||
ιδ P1 | fourteen. | ⲉⲡⲉⲭⲣⲓⲥⲧⲟⲥ | messiah | δεκατεσσαρες | fourteen. | quatuordecim | fourteen | lost | | | lost | ܐܪܒܥܤܪܐ | fourteen | δεκατέσσαρες | fourteen. | ||||||
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| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | Begins at 1:20 | ||||||||||||||||||
*SCRIPTORIUM supplied