Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
τιP45		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܡܢܐ	What	Τί	What
γαρP45		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
ωφελειP45		profits	ὠφελεῖ	profits	—	\|	proderit	proderit	profits	ܢܬܥܕܪ	profits	ὠφελήσει	profits
τονP45		<the>	τὸν	<the>	τον	\|	uniuersum	—	—	—	—	ἄνθρωπον	<the>
ανθρωπονP45		a man	ἄνθρωπον	a man	ανθρωπον	\|	homini	homini	a man	—	—	ἐὰν	a man
εανP45		if	ἐὰν	if	εαν	\|	si	si	if	ܒܪܢܫܐ	if	κερδήσῃ	if
κερδησηP45		to gain	κερδῆσαι	to gain	—	\|	lucretur	lucretur	to gain	ܐܢ	to gain	τὸν	to gain
τονP45		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	κόσμον	the
κοσμονP45		world	κόσμον	world	κοσμον	\|	orbem	mundum	world	ܥܠܡܐ	world	ὅλον	world
ολονP45		whole	ὅλον	whole	ολον	\|	—	totum	whole	ܟܠܗ	whole	καὶ	whole
καιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	ζημιωθῇ	and
ζημιωθηP45		to lose	ζημιωθῆναι	to lose	ζημιωθη	\|	detrimentum	detrimentum	to lose	ܢܐܬܪ	to lose	τὴν	to lose
τηνP45		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	patiatur	—	—	—	—	ψυχὴν	the
ψυχηνP45		soul	ψυχὴν	soul	ψυχην	\|	animae	animæ	soul	ܘܢܦܫܗ	soul	αὐτοῦ	soul
αυτουP45		of him?	αὐτοῦ;	of him?	αυτου	\|	suae	suæ	of him?	ܢܚܤܪ	of him?	αὐτοῦ;	of him?
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
τιP45		What	τί	What	τι	\|	quid	Quid	What	ܡܢܐ	What	Τί	What
γαρP45		for	γὰρ	for	γαρ	\|	enim	enim	for	ܓܝܪ	for	γὰρ	for
ωφελειP45		profits	ὠφελεῖ	profits	—	\|	proderit	proderit	profits	ܢܬܥܕܪ	profits	ὠφελήσει	profits
τονP45		<the>	τὸν	<the>	τον	\|	uniuersum	—	—	—	—	ἄνθρωπον	<the>
ανθρωπονP45		a man	ἄνθρωπον	a man	ανθρωπον	\|	homini	homini	a man	—	—	ἐὰν	a man
εανP45		if	ἐὰν	if	εαν	\|	si	si	if	ܒܪܢܫܐ	if	κερδήσῃ	if
κερδησηP45		to gain	κερδῆσαι	to gain	—	\|	lucretur	lucretur	to gain	ܐܢ	to gain	τὸν	to gain
τονP45		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	κόσμον	the
κοσμονP45		world	κόσμον	world	κοσμον	\|	orbem	mundum	world	ܥܠܡܐ	world	ὅλον	world
ολονP45		whole	ὅλον	whole	ολον	\|	—	totum	whole	ܟܠܗ	whole	καὶ	whole
καιP45		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	ζημιωθῇ	and
ζημιωθηP45		to lose	ζημιωθῆναι	to lose	ζημιωθη	\|	detrimentum	detrimentum	to lose	ܢܐܬܪ	to lose	τὴν	to lose
τηνP45		the	τὴν	the	την	\|	patiatur	—	—	—	—	ψυχὴν	the
ψυχηνP45		soul	ψυχὴν	soul	ψυχην	\|	animae	animæ	soul	ܘܢܦܫܗ	soul	αὐτοῦ	soul
αυτουP45		of him?	αὐτοῦ;	of him?	αυτου	\|	suae	suæ	of him?	ܢܚܤܪ	of him?	αὐτοῦ;	of him?
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

τιP45

What

τί

What

τι

quid

Quid

What

ܡܢܐ

What

Τί

What

γαρP45

for

γὰρ

for

γαρ

enim

for

ܓܝܪ

for

γὰρ

for

ωφελειP45

profits

ὠφελεῖ

profits

—

proderit

profits

ܢܬܥܕܪ

profits

ὠφελήσει

profits

τονP45

<the>

τὸν

<the>

τον

uniuersum

—

ἄνθρωπον

<the>

ανθρωπονP45

a man

ἄνθρωπον

a man

ανθρωπον

homini

a man

—

ἐὰν

a man

εανP45

ἐὰν

εαν

ܒܪܢܫܐ

κερδήσῃ

κερδησηP45

to gain

κερδῆσαι

to gain

—

lucretur

to gain

ܐܢ

to gain

τὸν

to gain

τονP45

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

κόσμον

the

κοσμονP45

world

κόσμον

world

κοσμον

orbem

mundum

world

ܥܠܡܐ

world

ὅλον

world

ολονP45

whole

ὅλον

whole

ολον

—

totum

whole

ܟܠܗ

whole

καὶ

whole

καιP45

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

ζημιωθῇ

and

ζημιωθηP45

to lose

ζημιωθῆναι

to lose

ζημιωθη

detrimentum

to lose

ܢܐܬܪ

to lose

τὴν

to lose

τηνP45

the

τὴν

the

την

patiatur

—

ψυχὴν

the

ψυχηνP45

soul

ψυχὴν

soul

ψυχην

animae

animæ

soul

ܘܢܦܫܗ

soul

αὐτοῦ

soul

αυτουP45

of him?

αὐτοῦ;

of him?

αυτου

suae

suæ

of him?

ܢܚܤܪ

of him?

αὐτοῦ;

of him?

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 8:36

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 8:36

Translation Lineage