Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
μαγεδανP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܫܪܐ	And	Καὶ	And
εὐθὺςP45		immediately	εὐθὺς	immediately	—	\|	ipse	statim	immediately	ܐܢܘܢ	immediately	εὐθέως	immediately
ἐμβὰςP45		having climbed	ἐμβὰς	having climbed	—	\|	ascendens	ascendens	having climbed	ܘܤܠܩ	having climbed	ἐμβὰς	having climbed
εἰςP45		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	nauem	navim	into	—	—	εἰς	into
τὸP45		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πλοῖονP45		boat	πλοῖον	boat	πλοιον	\|	cum	cum	boat	ܡܚܕܐ	boat	πλοῖον	boat
μετὰP45		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	et	—	—	ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ	with	μετὰ	with
τῶνP45		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
μαθητῶνP45		disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples	μαθητων	\|	discipulis	discipulis	disciples	ܥܡ	disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples
αὐτοῦP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	suis	suis	of Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ἦλθενP45		He came	ἦλθεν	He came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	He came	—	—	ἦλθεν	He came
εἰςP45		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	ܘܐܬܐ	into	εἰς	into
τὰP45		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
μέρηP45		district	μέρη	district	—	\|	partes	partes	district	ܠܐܬܪܐ	district	μέρη	district
Δαλμανουθά.P45		of Dalmanutha.	Δαλμανουθά.	of Dalmanutha.	—	\|	magidan	Dalmanutha	of Dalmanutha.	ܕܕܠܡܢܘܬܐ	of Dalmanutha.	Δαλμανουθά	of Dalmanutha.
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
μαγεδανP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܫܪܐ	And	Καὶ	And
εὐθὺςP45		immediately	εὐθὺς	immediately	—	\|	ipse	statim	immediately	ܐܢܘܢ	immediately	εὐθέως	immediately
ἐμβὰςP45		having climbed	ἐμβὰς	having climbed	—	\|	ascendens	ascendens	having climbed	ܘܤܠܩ	having climbed	ἐμβὰς	having climbed
εἰςP45		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	nauem	navim	into	—	—	εἰς	into
τὸP45		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸ	the
πλοῖονP45		boat	πλοῖον	boat	πλοιον	\|	cum	cum	boat	ܡܚܕܐ	boat	πλοῖον	boat
μετὰP45		with	μετὰ	with	μετα	\|	et	—	—	ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ	with	μετὰ	with
τῶνP45		the	τῶν	the	των	\|	in	—	—	—	—	τῶν	the
μαθητῶνP45		disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples	μαθητων	\|	discipulis	discipulis	disciples	ܥܡ	disciples	μαθητῶν	disciples
αὐτοῦP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	αυτου	\|	suis	suis	of Him	ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
ἦλθενP45		He came	ἦλθεν	He came	ηλθεν	\|	uenit	venit	He came	—	—	ἦλθεν	He came
εἰςP45		into	εἰς	into	εις	\|	in	in	into	ܘܐܬܐ	into	εἰς	into
τὰP45		the	τὰ	the	τα	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
μέρηP45		district	μέρη	district	—	\|	partes	partes	district	ܠܐܬܪܐ	district	μέρη	district
Δαλμανουθά.P45		of Dalmanutha.	Δαλμανουθά.	of Dalmanutha.	—	\|	magidan	Dalmanutha	of Dalmanutha.	ܕܕܠܡܢܘܬܐ	of Dalmanutha.	Δαλμανουθά	of Dalmanutha.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

μαγεδανP45

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܫܪܐ

And

Καὶ

And

εὐθὺςP45

immediately

εὐθὺς

immediately

—

ipse

statim

immediately

ܐܢܘܢ

immediately

εὐθέως

immediately

ἐμβὰςP45

having climbed

ἐμβὰς

having climbed

—

ascendens

having climbed

ܘܤܠܩ

having climbed

ἐμβὰς

having climbed

εἰςP45

into

εἰς

into

εις

nauem

navim

into

—

εἰς

into

τὸP45

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τὸ

the

πλοῖονP45

boat

πλοῖον

boat

πλοιον

cum

boat

ܡܚܕܐ

boat

πλοῖον

boat

μετὰP45

with

μετὰ

with

μετα

—

ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ

with

μετὰ

with

τῶνP45

the

τῶν

the

των

—

τῶν

the

μαθητῶνP45

disciples

μαθητῶν

disciples

μαθητων

discipulis

disciples

ܥܡ

disciples

μαθητῶν

disciples

αὐτοῦP45

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

αυτου

suis

of Him

ܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

ἦλθενP45

He came

ἦλθεν

He came

ηλθεν

uenit

venit

He came

—

ἦλθεν

He came

εἰςP45

into

εἰς

into

εις

into

ܘܐܬܐ

into

εἰς

into

τὰP45

the

τὰ

the

τα

—

τὰ

the

μέρηP45

district

μέρη

district

—

partes

district

ܠܐܬܪܐ

district

μέρη

district

Δαλμανουθά.P45

of Dalmanutha.

Δαλμανουθά.

of Dalmanutha.

—

magidan

Dalmanutha

of Dalmanutha.

ܕܕܠܡܢܘܬܐ

of Dalmanutha.

Δαλμανουθά

of Dalmanutha.

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Mark 8:10

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 8:10

Translation Lineage