Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
καιP45		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܢܓܕܗ	And	Καὶ	And
απολαβομενοσP45		having taken away	ἀπολαβόμενος	having taken away	απολαβομενος	\|	suscipiens	apprehendens	having taken away	—	—	ἀπολαβόμενος	having taken away
αυτονP45		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܡܢ	him	αὐτὸν	him
αποP45		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	—	—	ἀπὸ	from
τουP45		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
οχλουP45		crowd	ὄχλου	crowd	οχλου	\|	turba	turba	crowd	ܟܢܫܐ	crowd	ὄχλου	crowd
καθP45		aside	κατ᾽	aside	κατ	\|	seorum	seorsum	aside	—	—	κατ’	aside
ιδιανP45		privately	ἰδίαν	privately	ιδιαν	\|	misit	misit	privately	ܒܠܚܘܕܘܗܝ	privately	ἰδίαν	privately
ενεβαλενP45		He put	ἔβαλεν	He put	—	\|	digitos	digitos	He put	—	—	ἔβαλεν	He put
τουσP45		the	τοὺς	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
δακτυλουσP45		fingers	δακτύλους	fingers	—	\|	—	—	—	ܘܐܪܡܝ	fingers	δακτύλους	fingers
αυτουP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	—	\|	suos	suos	of Him	ܨܒܥܬܗ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
εισP45		to	εἰς	to	—	\|	in	in	to	—	—	εἰς	to
ταP45		the	τὰ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ωταP45		ears	ὦτα	ears	—	\|	auriculas	auriculas	ears	ܒܐܕܢܘܗܝ	ears	ὦτα	ears
αυτουP45		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	—	\|	eius	ejus	of him,	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him,
πτυσασP45		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܪܩ	and	καὶ	and
καιP45		having spit	πτύσας	having spit	πτυσας	\|	—	exspuens	having spit	—	—	πτύσας	having spit
ηψατοP45		He touched	ἥψατο	He touched	—	\|	tetigit	tetigit	He touched	ܘܩܪܒ	He touched	ἥψατο	He touched
τησP45		the	τῆς	the	—	\|	expuens	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
γλωσσησP45		tongue	γλώσσης	tongue	—	\|	linguam	linguam	tongue	—	—	γλώσσης	tongue
αυτουP45		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	αυτου	\|	eius	ejus	of him,	ܠܠܫܢܗ	of him,	αὐτοῦ	of him,
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
καιP45		And	καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܘܢܓܕܗ	And	Καὶ	And
απολαβομενοσP45		having taken away	ἀπολαβόμενος	having taken away	απολαβομενος	\|	suscipiens	apprehendens	having taken away	—	—	ἀπολαβόμενος	having taken away
αυτονP45		him	αὐτὸν	him	αυτον	\|	eum	eum	him	ܡܢ	him	αὐτὸν	him
αποP45		from	ἀπὸ	from	απο	\|	de	de	from	—	—	ἀπὸ	from
τουP45		the	τοῦ	the	του	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοῦ	the
οχλουP45		crowd	ὄχλου	crowd	οχλου	\|	turba	turba	crowd	ܟܢܫܐ	crowd	ὄχλου	crowd
καθP45		aside	κατ᾽	aside	κατ	\|	seorum	seorsum	aside	—	—	κατ’	aside
ιδιανP45		privately	ἰδίαν	privately	ιδιαν	\|	misit	misit	privately	ܒܠܚܘܕܘܗܝ	privately	ἰδίαν	privately
ενεβαλενP45		He put	ἔβαλεν	He put	—	\|	digitos	digitos	He put	—	—	ἔβαλεν	He put
τουσP45		the	τοὺς	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τοὺς	the
δακτυλουσP45		fingers	δακτύλους	fingers	—	\|	—	—	—	ܘܐܪܡܝ	fingers	δακτύλους	fingers
αυτουP45		of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him	—	\|	suos	suos	of Him	ܨܒܥܬܗ	of Him	αὐτοῦ	of Him
εισP45		to	εἰς	to	—	\|	in	in	to	—	—	εἰς	to
ταP45		the	τὰ	the	—	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὰ	the
ωταP45		ears	ὦτα	ears	—	\|	auriculas	auriculas	ears	ܒܐܕܢܘܗܝ	ears	ὦτα	ears
αυτουP45		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	—	\|	eius	ejus	of him,	—	—	αὐτοῦ	of him,
πτυσασP45		and	καὶ	and	—	\|	et	et	and	ܘܪܩ	and	καὶ	and
καιP45		having spit	πτύσας	having spit	πτυσας	\|	—	exspuens	having spit	—	—	πτύσας	having spit
ηψατοP45		He touched	ἥψατο	He touched	—	\|	tetigit	tetigit	He touched	ܘܩܪܒ	He touched	ἥψατο	He touched
τησP45		the	τῆς	the	—	\|	expuens	—	—	—	—	τῆς	the
γλωσσησP45		tongue	γλώσσης	tongue	—	\|	linguam	linguam	tongue	—	—	γλώσσης	tongue
αυτουP45		of him,	αὐτοῦ,	of him,	αυτου	\|	eius	ejus	of him,	ܠܠܫܢܗ	of him,	αὐτοῦ	of him,
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

καιP45

And

καὶ

And

και

And

ܘܢܓܕܗ

And

Καὶ

And

απολαβομενοσP45

having taken away

ἀπολαβόμενος

having taken away

απολαβομενος

suscipiens

apprehendens

having taken away

—

ἀπολαβόμενος

having taken away

αυτονP45

him

αὐτὸν

him

αυτον

eum

him

ܡܢ

him

αὐτὸν

him

αποP45

from

ἀπὸ

from

απο

from

—

ἀπὸ

from

τουP45

the

τοῦ

the

του

—

τοῦ

the

οχλουP45

crowd

ὄχλου

crowd

οχλου

turba

crowd

ܟܢܫܐ

crowd

ὄχλου

crowd

καθP45

aside

κατ᾽

aside

κατ

seorum

seorsum

aside

—

κατ’

aside

ιδιανP45

privately

ἰδίαν

privately

ιδιαν

misit

privately

ܒܠܚܘܕܘܗܝ

privately

ἰδίαν

privately

ενεβαλενP45

He put

ἔβαλεν

He put

—

digitos

He put

—

ἔβαλεν

He put

τουσP45

the

τοὺς

the

—

τοὺς

the

δακτυλουσP45

fingers

δακτύλους

fingers

—

ܘܐܪܡܝ

fingers

δακτύλους

fingers

αυτουP45

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

—

suos

of Him

ܨܒܥܬܗ

of Him

αὐτοῦ

of Him

εισP45

εἰς

—

εἰς

ταP45

the

τὰ

the

—

τὰ

the

ωταP45

ears

ὦτα

ears

—

auriculas

ears

ܒܐܕܢܘܗܝ

ears

ὦτα

ears

αυτουP45

of him,

αὐτοῦ,

of him,

—

eius

ejus

of him,

—

αὐτοῦ

of him,

πτυσασP45

and

καὶ

and

—

and

ܘܪܩ

and

καὶ

and

καιP45

having spit

πτύσας

having spit

πτυσας

—

exspuens

having spit

—

πτύσας

having spit

ηψατοP45

He touched

ἥψατο

He touched

—

tetigit

He touched

ܘܩܪܒ

He touched

ἥψατο

He touched

τησP45

the

τῆς

the

—

expuens

—

τῆς

the

γλωσσησP45

tongue

γλώσσης

tongue

—

linguam

tongue

—

γλώσσης

tongue

αυτουP45

of him,

αὐτοῦ,

of him,

αυτου

eius

ejus

of him,

ܠܠܫܢܗ

of him,

αὐτοῦ

of him,

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 7:33

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 7:33

Translation Lineage