The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
| lost | — | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܩܪܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | προσκαλεῖται | He calls near | vocavit | He calls near | — | | | circuibat | ܠܬܪܥܤܪܬܗ | He calls near | προσκαλεῖται | He calls near | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | castella | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲙⲟⲩⲧⲉ | speak | δώδεκα | Twelve | duodecim | Twelve | — | | | duodecim | ܘܫܪܝ | Twelve | δώδεκα | Twelve | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | ·et | ܕܢܫܕܪ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲡⲙⲛⲧⲥⲛⲟⲟⲩⲥ | — | ἤρξατο | He began | cœpit | He began | — | | | circumibat | ܐܢܘܢ | He began | ἤρξατο | He began | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥⲁⲣⲭⲉⲥⲑⲁⲓ | to begin | αὐτοὺς | them | eos | them | αυτους | | | eos | ܬܪܝܢ | them | αὐτοὺς | them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛϫⲟⲟⲩⲥⲉ | send | ἀποστέλλειν | to send forth | mittere | to send forth | — | | | docens | ܬܪܝܢ | to send forth | ἀποστέλλειν | to send forth | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | δύο | two | — | — | — | | | conuocatis | — | — | δύο | two | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲥⲛⲁⲩ | two | δύο | by two | binos | by two | — | | | misit | ܘܝܗܒ | by two | δύο | by two | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | καὶ | and | et | and | — | | | et | ܠܗܘܢ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | ἐδίδου | He was gaving | dabat | He was gaving | — | | | per | ܫܘܠܛܢܐ | He was gaving | ἐδίδου | He was gaving | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲁϥϯ | give | αὐτοῖς | to them | illis | to them | αυτοις | | | illis | ܥܠ | to them | αὐτοῖς | to them | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲧⲉⲝⲟⲩⲥⲓⲁ | authority | ἐξουσίαν | authority | potestatem | authority | εξουσιαν | | | potestatem | ܪܘܚܐ | authority | ἐξουσίαν | authority | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | over the | — | — | των | | | uinos | — | — | τῶν | over the | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲛⲉⲡⲛⲉⲩⲙⲁ | spirits | πνευμάτων | spirits | spirituum | spirits | πνευματων | | | spirituum | ܛܢܦܬܐ | spirits | πνευμάτων | spirits | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τῶν | <the> | — | — | των | | | — | — | — | τῶν | <the> | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲛⲁⲕⲁⲑⲁⲣⲧⲟⲛ | unclean | ἀκαθάρτων | unclean | immundorum | unclean | ακαθαρτων | | | immundorum | ܕܢܦܩܘܢ | unclean | ἀκαθάρτων | unclean | ||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Fragment: Mark 6:15 | |||||||||||||||||||