The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | alignment under review c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA | c. 175–325 AD · Greek Certified English | Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin Douay-Rheims 1899 | c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | c. 170–400 AD · Syriac Murdock 1851 | c. 300–500 AD · Greek Certified English | ||||||||||||||
οι P45 | <the> | ⲛⲧⲟⲟⲩ | they | οι | <the> | — | — | οι | | | ad | ܗܢܘܢ | they | Οἱ | <the> | ||||||
δε P45 | And | ⲛⲇⲉ | and | δε | And | At | But | δε | | | illum | ܕܝܢ | And | δέ | And | ||||||
ιδοντεσ P45 | having seen | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩⲛⲁⲩ | look | ιδοντες | having seen | illi | they | ειδοντες | | | illi | — | — | ἰδόντες | having seen | ||||||
αυτον P45 | Him | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | αυτον | Him | ut | — | αυτον | | | ut | ܚܙܐܘܗܝ | saw | αὐτὸν | Him | ||||||
επι P45 | on | ⲉϥⲙⲟⲟϣⲉ | walk | επι | on | viderunt | seeing | — | | | uiderunt | ܕܡܗܠܟ | walking | περιπατοῦντα | to walk | ||||||
τησ P45 | the | — | — | της | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | ἐπὶ | on | ||||||
θαλασσησ P45 | sea | ϩⲓϫⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ | — | θαλασσης | sea | eum | him | — | | | fantasma | ܥܠ | on | τῆς | the | ||||||
περιπατουντα P45 | walking | ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲩⲉ | think | περιπατουντα | walking | ambulantem | walking | περιπατουντα | | | ambulantem | ܡܝܐ | the waters, | θαλάσσης | sea | ||||||
εδοξαν P45 | they thought | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εδοξαν | they thought | supra | upon | εδοξαν | | | super | ܘܤܒܪܘ | him | ἔδοξαν | they thought | ||||||
οτι P45 | that | ⲁⲩϫⲓϣⲕⲁⲕ | cry out | οτι | that | mare | the sea | — | | | mare | ܠܗܘܢ | and they supposed | φάντασμα | a ghost | ||||||
damagedφαντασμα P45 | a ghost | ϫⲉⲟⲩⲫⲁⲛⲧⲁⲥⲙⲁⲡⲉ | ghost | φαντασμα | a ghost | putaverunt | thought | φαντασμα | | | putauerunt | ܕܚܙܘܐ | that the appearance | εἶναι | to be | ||||||
damagedεστιν P45 | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | εστιν | [it] is, | phantasma | — | — | | | clamauerunt | ܗܘ | was a spectre: | καὶ | and | ||||||
και P45 | and | — | — | και | and | esse | — | και | | | esse | ܕܓܠܐ | out. | ἀνέκραξαν | cried out; | ||||||
ανεκραξαν P45 | cried out; | — | — | ανεκραξαν | cried out; | et | and | ανεκραξαν | | | et | ܘܩܥܘ | and they cried | — | — | ||||||
| — | — | — | — | — | — | exclamaverunt | they cried out | — | | | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||
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