Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
οιP66 · P75		The	οἱ	The	οι	\|	sunt	—	—	—	—	Οἱ	The
πατερεσP66 · P75		fathers	πατέρες	fathers	πατερες	\|	patres	Patres	fathers	ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ	fathers	πατέρες	fathers
υμωνP66 · P75		of You	ὑμῶν	of You	ϋμων	\|	uestri	vestri	of You	—	—	ὑμῶν	of You
εφαγονP66 · P75		ate	ἔφαγον	ate	εφαγον	\|	manducauerunt	manducaverunt	ate	ܐܟܠܘ	ate	ἔφαγον	ate
τοP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	mannam	manna	in	—	—	τὸ	in
μανναP66 · P75		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	panem	—	—	—	—	μάννα	the
ενP66 · P75		wilderness	ἐρήμῳ	wilderness	ερημω	\|	in	in	wilderness	ܡܢܢܐ	wilderness	ἐν	wilderness
τηP66 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
ερημωP66 · P75		manna	μάννα	manna	μαννα	\|	deserto	deserto	manna	ܒܡܕܒܪܐ	manna	ἐρήμῳ	manna
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
απεθανονP66 · P75		died;	ἀπέθανον·	died;	απεθανον	\|	mortui	mortui	died;	ܘܡܝܬܘ	died;	ἀπέθανον	died;
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Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
οιP66 · P75		The	οἱ	The	οι	\|	sunt	—	—	—	—	Οἱ	The
πατερεσP66 · P75		fathers	πατέρες	fathers	πατερες	\|	patres	Patres	fathers	ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ	fathers	πατέρες	fathers
υμωνP66 · P75		of You	ὑμῶν	of You	ϋμων	\|	uestri	vestri	of You	—	—	ὑμῶν	of You
εφαγονP66 · P75		ate	ἔφαγον	ate	εφαγον	\|	manducauerunt	manducaverunt	ate	ܐܟܠܘ	ate	ἔφαγον	ate
τοP66 · P75		in	ἐν	in	εν	\|	mannam	manna	in	—	—	τὸ	in
μανναP66 · P75		the	τῇ	the	τη	\|	panem	—	—	—	—	μάννα	the
ενP66 · P75		wilderness	ἐρήμῳ	wilderness	ερημω	\|	in	in	wilderness	ܡܢܢܐ	wilderness	ἐν	wilderness
τηP66 · P75		the	τὸ	the	το	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τῇ	the
ερημωP66 · P75		manna	μάννα	manna	μαννα	\|	deserto	deserto	manna	ܒܡܕܒܪܐ	manna	ἐρήμῳ	manna
καιP66 · P75		and	καὶ	and	και	\|	et	et	and	—	—	καὶ	and
απεθανονP66 · P75		died;	ἀπέθανον·	died;	απεθανον	\|	mortui	mortui	died;	ܘܡܝܬܘ	died;	ἀπέθανον	died;
	Next Verse Available
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Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

οιP66 · P75

The

οἱ

The

οι

sunt

—

Οἱ

The

πατερεσP66 · P75

fathers

πατέρες

fathers

πατερες

patres

Patres

fathers

ܐܒܗܝܟܘܢ

fathers

πατέρες

fathers

υμωνP66 · P75

of You

ὑμῶν

of You

ϋμων

uestri

vestri

of You

—

ὑμῶν

of You

εφαγονP66 · P75

ate

ἔφαγον

ate

εφαγον

manducauerunt

manducaverunt

ate

ܐܟܠܘ

ate

ἔφαγον

ate

τοP66 · P75

ἐν

εν

mannam

manna

—

τὸ

μανναP66 · P75

the

τῇ

the

τη

panem

—

μάννα

the

ενP66 · P75

wilderness

ἐρήμῳ

wilderness

ερημω

wilderness

ܡܢܢܐ

wilderness

ἐν

wilderness

τηP66 · P75

the

τὸ

the

το

—

τῇ

the

ερημωP66 · P75

manna

μάννα

manna

μαννα

deserto

manna

ܒܡܕܒܪܐ

manna

ἐρήμῳ

manna

καιP66 · P75

and

καὶ

and

και

and

—

καὶ

and

απεθανονP66 · P75

died;

ἀπέθανον·

died;

απεθανον

mortui

died;

ܘܡܝܬܘ

died;

ἀπέθανον

died;

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John 6:49

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

John 6:49

Translation Lineage