The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܟܕ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
οψιασP45 | when evening | ⲛⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣⲟⲩϩⲉ | evening | ὀψίας | when evening | cum | when evening | οψιας | | | cum | ܗܘܐ | when evening | ὀψίας | when evening | ||||||
γενομενησP45 | having come | ⲇⲉ | and | γενομένης | having come | sero | having come | γενομενης | | | sero | ܕܝܢ | having come | γενομένης | having come | ||||||
ηνP45 | was | ϣⲱⲡⲉ | become | ἦν | was | esset | was | ην | | | esset | ܪܡܫܐ | was | ἦν | was | ||||||
παλαιP45 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | terra | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
τοP45 | boat | ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ | — | πλοῖον | boat | erat | boat | πλοιον | | | erat | ܤܦܝܢܬܐ | boat | πλοῖον | boat | ||||||
πλοιονP45 | in | ϩⲛ | in | ἐν | in | navis | in | εν | | | nauis | ܐܝܬܝܗ | in | ἐν | in | ||||||
ενP45 | the midst | ⲧⲙⲏⲧⲉ | ten | μέσῳ | the midst | in | the midst | — | | | in | ܗܘܬ | the midst | μέσῳ | the midst | ||||||
μεσωP45 | of the | — | — | τῆς | of the | — | — | — | | | factum | — | — | τῆς | of the | ||||||
τησP45 | sea, | ⲛⲑⲁⲗⲁⲥⲥⲁ | sea | θαλάσσης, | sea, | medio | sea, | θαλασση | | | medio | ܡܨܥܬ | sea, | θαλάσσης | sea, | ||||||
θαλασσησP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | mari | and | και | | | mari | ܝܡܐ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
καιP45 | He himself | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | αὐτὸς | He himself | et | He himself | αυτος | | | et | ܘܗܘ | He himself | αὐτὸς | He himself | ||||||
αυτοσP45 | alone | ⲛⲧⲟϥ | he | μόνος | alone | ipse | alone | μονος | | | ipse | ܒܠܚܘܕܘܗܝ | alone | μόνος | alone | ||||||
μονοσP45 | upon | ⲛⲉϥϩⲓⲡⲉⲕⲣⲟ | shore | ἐπὶ | upon | solus | upon | επι | | | solus | ܥܠ | upon | ἐπὶ | upon | ||||||
επιP45 | the | — | — | τῆς | the | — | — | της | | | iam | — | — | τῆς | the | ||||||
τησP45 | land. | ⲙⲁⲩⲁⲁϥ | — | γῆς. | land. | in | land. | γης | | | in | ܐܪܥܐ | land. | γῆς | land. | ||||||
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