The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward
| Greek Papyri | Coptic | Alexandrian | Latin | Western | Syriac | Byzantine | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 AD · Greek TAGNT | Sahidic c. 250–300 AD · Coptic Horner | Vaticanus c. 175–325 AD · Greek TAGNT | Vulgate c. 150–383 AD · Latin Whitaker | Bezae c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin Latin | Peshitta c. 170–400 AD · Syriac PayneSmith | Byzantine c. 300–500 AD · Greek TAGNT | ||||||||||||||
καιP45 | And | — | — | Καὶ | And | Et | And | και | | | et | ܘܡܚܕܐ | And | Καὶ | And | ||||||
ευθυσP45 | immediately | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | εὐθὺς | immediately | statim | immediately | — | | | statim | ܐܠܨ | immediately | εὐθέως | immediately | ||||||
ηναγκασεP45 | He compelled | ⲛⲧⲉⲩⲛⲟⲩ | — | ἠνάγκασεν | He compelled | coëgit | He compelled | ηναγκασεν | | | exsurgens | — | — | ἠνάγκασεν | He compelled | ||||||
τουσP45 | the | — | — | τοὺς | the | — | — | τους | | | coegit | — | — | τοὺς | the | ||||||
μαθητασP45 | disciples | ⲁϥⲁⲛⲁⲅⲕⲁⲍⲉ | to compel | μαθητὰς | disciples | discipulos | disciples | μαθητας | | | discipulos | ܠܬܠܡܝܕܘܗܝ | disciples | μαθητὰς | disciples | ||||||
αυτουP45 | of Him | — | — | αὐτοῦ | of Him | suos | of Him | αυτου | | | suos | ܕܢܤܩܘܢ | of Him | αὐτοῦ | of Him | ||||||
εμβηναιP45 | to climb | ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲁⲑⲏⲧⲏⲥ | disciple | ἐμβῆναι | to climb | ascendere | to climb | — | | | ascendere | ܠܤܦܝܢܬܐ | to climb | ἐμβῆναι | to climb | ||||||
εισP45 | into | ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉ | lift | εἰς | into | navim | into | εις | | | nauem | — | — | εἰς | into | ||||||
τοP45 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | το | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
πλοιονP45 | boat | ⲉⲡϫⲟⲉⲓ | — | πλοῖον | boat | ut | boat | πλοιον | | | ut | ܘܢܐܙܠܘܢ | boat | πλοῖον | boat | ||||||
καιP45 | and | — | — | καὶ | and | præcederent | and | και | | | in | ܩܕܡܘܗܝ | and | καὶ | and | ||||||
προαγεινP45 | to go before | ⲁⲩⲱ | and | προάγειν | to go before | eum | to go before | — | | | eum | ܠܥܒܪܐ | to go before | προάγειν | to go before | ||||||
προσP45 | to | ⲉⲣϣⲟⲣⲡ | be first | εἰς | to | trans | to | — | | | praecederent | ܠܒܝܬ | to | εἰς | to | ||||||
βηθσαιδανP45 | the | — | — | τὸ | the | — | — | — | | | — | — | — | τὸ | the | ||||||
εωσP45 | other side | ⲉⲣⲟϥ | to | πέραν | other side | fretum | other side | — | | | ultra | — | — | πέραν | other side | ||||||
αυτοσP45 | to | ⲉⲡⲓⲕⲣⲟ | shore | πρὸς | to | ad | to | προσαγειν | | | ad | ܨܝܕܐ | to | πρὸς | to | ||||||
απολυσηP45 | Bethsaida | ⲉ | to | Βηθσαϊδὰν | Bethsaida | Bethsaidam | Bethsaida | — | | | bessaidan | ܥܕ | Bethsaida | Βηθσαϊδάν | Bethsaida | ||||||
τονP45 | until | ⲃⲏⲑⲥⲁⲓⲇⲁ | — | ἕως | until | dum | until | — | | | dum | ܫܪܐ | until | ἕως | until | ||||||
οχλονP45 | He himself | ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲕⲁⲡⲙⲏⲏϣⲉ | place | αὐτὸς | He himself | ipse | He himself | αυτος | | | ipse | — | — | αὐτὸς | He himself | ||||||
| lost | — | ⲉⲃⲟⲗ | out | ἀπολύει | dismisses | dimitteret | dismisses | απολυει | | | — | ܗܘ | dismisses | ἀπολύσῃ | dismisses | ||||||
| lost | — | — | — | τὸν | the | — | — | τον | | | demitteret | — | — | τὸν | the | ||||||
| lost | — | ὄχλον. | crowd. | populum | crowd. | οχλον | | | turbam | ܠܟܢܫܐ | crowd. | ὄχλον | crowd. | ||||||||
| See 65 Earliest Papyri | Next Verse Available | |||||||||||||||||||