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Source data

Greek New Testament: Center for New Testament Restoration (CNTR), greekcntr.org · Robinson-Pierpont Byzantine Textform (2018), byzantinetext.com

Latin: Clementine Vulgate (1592, public domain)

Syriac: Peshitta (BFBS 1905, public domain)

English glosses: Tyndale House Cambridge STEP Bible (TAGNT) · Whitaker's Words (William Whitaker, public domain) · A Compendious Syriac Dictionary (Jessie Payne Smith, 1903, public domain)

License

Urevangelium is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License (CC BY-SA 4.0). Source data acquired from the Center for New Testament Restoration is incorporated under its CC BY-SA 4.0 license; this project honors the ShareAlike obligation by releasing all derivative alignment data under the same terms. You are free to share and adapt this work, including for commercial use, provided you give appropriate credit and license your derivative work under the same terms.

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Sources, editions, coverage, and editorial status

Urevangelium

ur-eh-van-GAY-lee-um · the original Gospel

The Gospels across their earliest witnesses, and the tradition they carried forward

GospelsPapyriSourcesVaticanusMethodsExceptions
MatthewMarkLukeJohn

Luke 6:45

Text & API
← Prev Book← Prev Chapter← Prev VerseChapterVerseNext Verse →Next Chapter →Next Book →
Greek PapyriCopticAlexandrianLatinWesternSyriacByzantine
Earliest Papyri
damage & scan key
c. 125–250 AD · Greek
TAGNT
Sahidic
alignment under review
c. 250–300 AD · Coptic
Lexical aid: Crum/KELLIA
Vaticanus
c. 175–325 AD · Greek
Certified English
Vulgate
Clementine 1592/1598 · Latin
Douay-Rheims 1899
Bezae
c. 150–400 AD · Greek/Latin
Latin
Peshitta
c. 170–400 AD · Syriac
Murdock 1851
Byzantine
c. 300–500 AD · Greek
Certified English
ο
P75
———οThe——ο|froferet——ὉThe
damagedαγαθοσ
P75
goodⲛⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲥgood oneαγαθοςgoodBonusA goodαγαθος|bonusܛܒܐA goodἀγαθὸςgood
ανοσ
P75
—ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉmanανθρωποςmanhomomanανθρωπος|homoܓܒܪܐman,ἄνθρωποςman
εκ
P75
—ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲁⲅⲁⲑⲟⲛsend out goodεκout ofdeofεκ|deܡܢfromἐκout of
του
P75
the——τουthe——του|—ܤܝܡܬܐthe goodτοῦthe
damagedαγαθου
P75
goodⲉⲃⲟⲗoutαγαθουgoodbonothe goodαγαθου|bonoܛܒܬܐout goodἀγαθοῦgood
damagedθησαυρου
P75
treasureϩⲙⲡⲁϩⲟtreasureθησαυρουtreasure——θησαυρου|———θησαυροῦtreasure
damagedτησ
P75
of the——τηςof the———|———τῆςof the
damagedκαρδιασ
P75
his heartⲙⲡⲉϥϩⲏⲧheartκαρδιας[his] heartthesaurotreasure—|thensauroܕܒܠܒܗhis heart,καρδίαςhis heart
lost—ⲉⲧⲛⲁⲛⲟⲩϥgoodomitted—cordisheartαυτου|cordis——αὐτοῦof him
damagedπροφερει
P75
brings forthⲁⲩⲱandπροφερειbrings forthsuiof his—|suiܡܦܩthat isπροφέρειbrings forth
το
P75
that which is——τοthat which [is]———|———τὸthat which is
αγαθον
P75
good,ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲡⲣⲱⲙⲉmanαγαθονgood,profertbringeth—|proferetܛܒܬܐtreasureἀγαθόνgood,
και
P75
and——καιandbonumgood—|bonum——καὶand
ο
P75
the——οthe———|—ܘܓܒܪܐand aὁthe
damagedπονηροσ
P75
evilⲙⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲥwickedπονηροςeviletand—|etܒܝܫܐinπονηρὸςevil
lost—ⲧⲁⲩⲉⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛsendomitted—malusan evil—|malus——ἄνθρωποςman
εκ
P75
out ofⲉⲃⲟⲗoutεκout of———|—ܡܢbad man, fromἐκout of
του
P75
the——τουthe———|———τοῦthe
πονηρου
P75
evilϩⲙⲡⲉϥⲁϩⲟtreasureπονηρουevilhomoman—|—ܤܝܡܬܐthe bad treasureπονηροῦevil
lost—ⲉⲃⲟⲗoutomitted—deof—|deܒܝܫܬܐthat is inθησαυροῦtreasure
lost—ϩⲙⲡⲉϩⲟⲩⲟgreater partomitted———της|de——τῆςthe
lost—ⲙⲡϩⲏⲧheartomitted—malothe evilκαρδιας|maloܕܒܠܒܗheart,καρδίαςheart
lost—ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲧⲧⲁⲡⲣⲟmouthomitted—thesaurotreasure—|———αὐτοῦit/s/he
προφερει
P75
brings forthϣⲁϫⲉspeakπροφερειbrings forthprofertbringethπροφερει|—ܡܦܩhisπροφέρειbrings forth
το
P75
that which is——τοthat which [is]———|———τὸthat which is
damagedπονηρον
P75
evil;ⲙⲡⲟⲛⲏⲣⲟⲛevil oneπονηρονevil;malumevil—|malumܒܝܫܬܐbringeth out badπονηρόνevil;
εκ
P75
Out of——εκOut ofExofεκ|—ܡܢfrom the abundanceἐκOut of
γαρ
P75
forⲅⲁⲣforγαρforabundantiathe abundance—|abundantia——γὰρfor
lost———omitted———του|—ܬܘܬܪܝbringethτοῦof the
damagedπερισσευματοσ
P75
overflow——περισσευματοςoverflow———|—ܠܒܐof the heart,περισσεύματοςoverflow
lost———omitted————|———τῆς<the>
damagedκαρδιασ
P75
of his heart——καρδιαςof his heartenimFor—|enim——καρδίαςof his heart
damagedλαλει
P75 · P45
speaks——λαλειspeakscordisof the heart—|cordisܓܝܪthings. For,λαλεῖspeaks
το
P75 · P45
the——τοthe——το|eius——τὸthe
στομα
P75 · P45
mouth——στομαmouthosthe mouthστομα|osܡܡܠܠܢthe lips speak.στόμαmouth
αυτου
P75 · P45
of him.——αυτουof him.loquiturspeakethαυτου|loquiturܤܦܘܬܐthings:αὐτοῦof him.
—————————|—————
See 65 Earliest PapyriNext Verse Available
Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources
100200300400500600700800900100011001200130014001500160017001800190020002025Reformation / printed edition zoomModern translation zoomTradition Origins · 1st – 14th Century ADAlexandrian / proto-Alexandrian streamWestern textual streamBezae witnessesByzantine standard traditionfrom Alexandrian-type Greekc. 252 ADGreek manuscript correctionc. 383 ADGreek Papyric. 125–250 ADSahidic NTc. 300 ADVaticanusc. 325 ADOld Latin / Vetus LatinaLatin revision baseVulgate383 ADBezaec. 400 ADOld Syriac traditionSyriac standardizationPeshittac. 400 ADByzantinec. 500 ADSahidic dominantBohairic NTdominant c. 1000+c. 400–500:major uncials copiedafter 600:minority Greek streamc. 1400s:humanist returnto Greek MSSc. 500–700:Old Latin persistsafter 500: Westernin select witnessesc. 600–1300:Peshitta standard textc. 500–800:Byzantine expandsc. 800–900:minuscule copyingc. 900–1300:majority traditionCarolingianrevision · c. 800 ADParis Biblec. 1220–1230 ADPhiloxenianrevision · 508 ADHarkleanrevision · 616 ADTranslation Genealogy1350 CE to PresentTextus Receptus TraditionCoptic witnessesinform critical editionsWestern witnessesinform variant decisionsWycliffe1382Erasmus1516Tyndale1526Stephanus1550Geneva1560Beza1565Bishops'1568Douay-Rheims1582Clementine1592KJV1611Elzevir1633Challoner1749Westcott-Hort1881Revised Version1881Nestle-Aland1898ASV1901BFBS Peshitta1905RSV1952Good News1966Jerusalem1966NASB1971Stuttgart Vulgate1969NIV1978NKJV1982NRSV1989NLT1996WEB2000ESV2001The Message2002NET2005Robinson-Pierpont2005NABRE2011CSB2017LSB2021Line keyTradition beginningTradition streamFading traditionPre-witness periodTranslation / revisionTextual influenceEdition traditionGutenberg Bibleprinted Vulgate c. 1455ComplutensianNT printed 1514 · pub. 1522