Urevangelium

Hover any Greek or Syriac word for phonetic transliteration.

Translation Lineage

Six manuscript witness columns span the table; their descent flows into the timeline below.

Greek Papyri			Alexandrian		Western			Latin		Syriac		Byzantine
Earliest Papyri c. 125–250 CE · Greek TAGNT			Vaticanus c. 325 CE · Greek TAGNT		Bezae c. 400 CE · Greek Latin			Vulgate c. 400 CE · Latin Whitaker		Peshitta c. 400–450 CE · Syriac PayneSmith		Byzantine c. 5th–9th c. · Greek TAGNT
ηδυναντοP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܒܡܬܠܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ακουεινP45		with such	τοιαύταις	with such	τοιαυταις	\|	talibus	talibus	with such	ܕܐܝܟ	with such	τοιαύταις	with such
παραβολαῖςP45		parables	παραβολαῖς	parables	—	\|	multis	multis	parables	ܗܠܝܢ	parables	παραβολαῖς	parables
πολλαῖςP45		many	πολλαῖς	many	πολλαις	\|	parauolis	parabolis	many	ܡܡܠܠ	many	πολλαῖς	many
ἐλάλειP45		He was speaking	ἐλάλει	He was speaking	ελαλει	\|	loquebatur	loquebatur	He was speaking	ܗܘܐ	He was speaking	ἐλάλει	He was speaking
αὐτοῖςP45		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	—	eis	to them	ܝܫܘܥ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
τὸνP45		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
λόγονP45		word	λόγον	word	λογον	\|	uerbum	verbum	word	ܡܬܠܐ	word	λόγον	word
καθὼςP45		even as	καθὼς	even as	καθως	\|	prout	prout	even as	ܐܝܟ	even as	καθὼς	even as
ἠδύναντοP45		they were able	ἠδύναντο	they were able	—	\|	poterant	poterant	they were able	ܕܡܫܟܚܝܢ	they were able	ἐδύναντο	they were able
ἀκούειν.P45		to hear.	ἀκούειν.	to hear.	ακουειν	\|	audire	audire	to hear.	ܗܘܘ	to hear.	ἀκούειν	to hear.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Trace Your New Testament Back to the Gospel Sources

See how the Four Gospels in the Bible you read today connect to the Greek, Latin, Syriac, and Byzantine witnesses shown above.

Greek Papyri	Alexandrian	Western	Latin	Byzantine
ηδυναντοP45		And	Καὶ	And	και	\|	et	Et	And	ܒܡܬܠܐ	And	Καὶ	And
ακουεινP45		with such	τοιαύταις	with such	τοιαυταις	\|	talibus	talibus	with such	ܕܐܝܟ	with such	τοιαύταις	with such
παραβολαῖςP45		parables	παραβολαῖς	parables	—	\|	multis	multis	parables	ܗܠܝܢ	parables	παραβολαῖς	parables
πολλαῖςP45		many	πολλαῖς	many	πολλαις	\|	parauolis	parabolis	many	ܡܡܠܠ	many	πολλαῖς	many
ἐλάλειP45		He was speaking	ἐλάλει	He was speaking	ελαλει	\|	loquebatur	loquebatur	He was speaking	ܗܘܐ	He was speaking	ἐλάλει	He was speaking
αὐτοῖςP45		to them	αὐτοῖς	to them	—	\|	—	eis	to them	ܝܫܘܥ	to them	αὐτοῖς	to them
τὸνP45		the	τὸν	the	τον	\|	—	—	—	—	—	τὸν	the
λόγονP45		word	λόγον	word	λογον	\|	uerbum	verbum	word	ܡܬܠܐ	word	λόγον	word
καθὼςP45		even as	καθὼς	even as	καθως	\|	prout	prout	even as	ܐܝܟ	even as	καθὼς	even as
ἠδύναντοP45		they were able	ἠδύναντο	they were able	—	\|	poterant	poterant	they were able	ܕܡܫܟܚܝܢ	they were able	ἐδύναντο	they were able
ἀκούειν.P45		to hear.	ἀκούειν.	to hear.	ακουειν	\|	audire	audire	to hear.	ܗܘܘ	to hear.	ἀκούειν	to hear.
	Next Verse Available
	See 65 Earliest Papyri

Greek Papyri

Alexandrian

Western

Latin

Syriac

Byzantine

Earliest Papyri

c. 125–250 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Vaticanus

c. 325 CE · Greek

TAGNT

Bezae

c. 400 CE · Greek

Latin

Vulgate

c. 400 CE · Latin

Whitaker

Peshitta

c. 400–450 CE · Syriac

PayneSmith

Byzantine

c. 5th–9th c. · Greek

TAGNT

ηδυναντοP45

And

Καὶ

And

και

And

ܒܡܬܠܐ

And

Καὶ

And

ακουεινP45

with such

τοιαύταις

with such

τοιαυταις

talibus

with such

ܕܐܝܟ

with such

τοιαύταις

with such

παραβολαῖςP45

parables

παραβολαῖς

parables

—

multis

parables

ܗܠܝܢ

parables

παραβολαῖς

parables

πολλαῖςP45

many

πολλαῖς

many

πολλαις

parauolis

parabolis

many

ܡܡܠܠ

many

πολλαῖς

many

ἐλάλειP45

He was speaking

ἐλάλει

He was speaking

ελαλει

loquebatur

He was speaking

ܗܘܐ

He was speaking

ἐλάλει

He was speaking

αὐτοῖςP45

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

—

eis

to them

ܝܫܘܥ

to them

αὐτοῖς

to them

τὸνP45

the

τὸν

the

τον

—

τὸν

the

λόγονP45

word

λόγον

word

λογον

uerbum

verbum

word

ܡܬܠܐ

word

λόγον

word

καθὼςP45

even as

καθὼς

even as

καθως

prout

even as

ܐܝܟ

even as

καθὼς

even as

ἠδύναντοP45

they were able

ἠδύναντο

they were able

—

poterant

they were able

ܕܡܫܟܚܝܢ

they were able

ἐδύναντο

they were able

ἀκούειν.P45

to hear.

ἀκούειν.

to hear.

ακουειν

audire

to hear.

ܗܘܘ

to hear.

ἀκούειν

to hear.

Next Verse Available

See 65 Earliest Papyri

Mark 4:33

Translation Lineage

Urevangelium

Mark 4:33

Translation Lineage